periodic rate 中文意思是什麼
periodic rate
解釋
周期性利率-
In the second section of chapter 2, the fact that the essential interest rates of all nodes differ from each other is discussed, a non - homogeneous differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund is established, and it is proved that the sum of the weighted interest rates of each node in the financial network still remains a constant and that the difference of the instant interest rates between two nodes will finally approach the difference between their basic interest rates. in the third section of chapter 2, the differential equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in an open system is studied, the laws of changes of interest rate are taken into account when fund is injected into or withdrawn from the node or when fund is injected into the network or withdrawn from the network, and the stability of equilibrium solution is proved based upon lyapunov stability theory. in the last, the equation model of interest rate - amount of circulating fund in the financial network with time delay is studied, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of periodic solution is obtained to the interest rate - amount of circulating fund equation with delay
本文第二章首先建立了封閉系統的利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了各結點利率加權和為常數即金融市場利率均衡原理，以及各結點利率極限為整個網路平均利率；其次在各結點基本利率不相同的情況下，建立了非齊次利率?流通量微分方程模型，證明了金融網路各結點利率加權和仍是一個常數，並證明了各結點兩兩之間的即時利率之差最終將穩定地趨于其基本利率差；此外，還研究了開放金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，考慮了結點自身追加資金和提走資金的情形以及網路外部注入資金和向外部轉移資金情形下的利率變化規律，用lyapunov穩定性理論證明了模型均衡解的穩定性；最後，還研究了具有時滯的金融網路利率?流通量方程模型，並給出了具有時滯金融網路的利率流通量方程具有周期解的充要條件。 -
It is the main purpose of this paper to calculate the energy splitting of ground state and excited states induced by thermally assisted quantum tunneling. first, a brief introduction is given for the theoretical and experimental studies on the magnetic macroscopic quantum effects. then, spin tunneling in a uniaxial ferromagnetic particle in transverse magnetic field is converted to a pseudoparticle moving in effective double - well potential with the help of the effective potential description of quantum spin systems developed by ulyanov and zaslavskii. finally using the periodic instanton method we evaluate the transition amplitude, energy shift and prefactor of wkb exponential and the energy splitting of ground state and the tunneling rate for excited states induced by thermally assisted quantum tunneling are obtained
文章首先對磁性宏觀量子效應的理論和實驗方面作了簡單介紹，然後藉助于ulyanov和zaslavskii發展的一種等效勢描述方法，把外磁場沿難磁化軸方向時的自旋隧穿約化成在等效雙勢阱中運動的粒子，利用瞬子方法給出基態能級劈裂，最後利用周期瞬子方法分別計算了隧穿幅、能級移動以及wkb前因子，從而給出由於熱助量子隧穿引起的激發態的隧穿率。 -
Perhaps the single operational tool is not able to reflect on the overall money supply endogey, but after different tools " hedging ", the basic money supply is bound to show it ; monetary multiplier changes with cycle changes ; it is prepared by the statutory rate, the excessing ready rates, currency rates, periodic joint decision with demand deposits ratio, which commercial - banks ready rate is the most important factor affecting monetary multiplier change
或許單個操作工具不足以反映基礎貨幣供給整體的內生性，但不同工具之間「對沖」后，基礎貨幣供給的結果必然表現出內生性;貨幣乘數是順周期變化的;它由法定準備率、超額準備率、通貨比率、定期與活期存款比率共同決定，其中商業銀行的超額準備率是影響貨幣乘數變化最主要的因素。 -
Specifying the interest payment for a given period of an annuity based on periodic, fixed payments and a fixed interest rate
數據類型，它基於等額分期付款和固定利率指定年金在給定期間的支付利息。 -
Specifying the principal payment for a given period of an annuity based on periodic fixed payments and a fixed interest rate
數據類型，它基於等額分期付款和固定利率指定年金在給定期間的本金付款額。 -
Proved with the mixing rate using parameters tw and r ^ it showed that large amplitude and high frequency could greatly enhance the mixing rate. but at large st, the rate of attenuation appears to be in periodic fluctuation at the range of low frequency, so there must be some best partnership of amplitude and frequency
用參數t _ w 、 r _ （ 15 ）表徵的混合效率表明：總的來說大振幅、高頻率有利於混合，但在st較大的低頻率區中衰減速度會有周期波動的特性，存在最佳的頻率振幅配對。 -
Specifying the payment for an annuity based on periodic, fixed payments and a fixed interest rate
數據類型值，指定根據定期定額的支付且利率固定的年金的支付額。 -
Specifying the future value of an annuity based on periodic, fixed payments and a fixed interest rate
數據類型值，指定按定期定額支付且利率固定的年金的未來值。 -
The results of experiment shows : l / d10, rate of filtration, filtration - supporting agents have bigger influence to filterability. the optimal combination of certain parameter of l / d10, rate of filtration, filtration - supporting agents can improve filterability obviously, get better quality of water outlet, extend the filter cycle, improve periodic quantity of water produce
試驗結果表明： l d _ （ 10 ） 、助濾劑、濾速這3個因素對過濾性能有較大的影響；一定參數的l d _ （ 10 ） 、助濾劑、濾速的優化組合能明顯改善過濾性能，取得較好的出水水質，延長過濾周期，提高周期產水量。 -
Rms ( rate - monntonic scheduling algorithm ) in acos is an optimal static priority algorithm for scheduling independent, preemptible, periodic tasks
Acos中的單調速率調度演算法（ rms ）對于可獨立、可搶先調度的周期性任務是一種最佳的靜態優先級演算法。 -
Other than the periodic oscillation in pollen tube growth rate, the amplitude of each oscillation also changes in an oscillatory behaviour
在花粉管生長速率呈現周期性變化的同時，生長振蕩的振幅也表現出「小?大?小」的規律性變化。 -
Specifying the internal rate of return for a series of periodic cash flows payments and receipts
數據類型，它指定一系列定期現金流（支出和收入）的內部收益率。 -
The movable side wall box - car has advantages of high automatic rate and short periodic time, it has widely used in the developed countries, such as america and england. but in china, there is a void
活動側墻棚車在箱裝貨物及托盤貨物運輸中，具有機械化裝卸效率高、車輛運轉周期快的特點，目前在英、美等發達國家得到了日益廣泛的應用。 -
Periodic updating of compensation rate
按期調整補償率 -
Finally, the results are compared with periodic and random chains. then we studied acoustic wave propagation in 1d quasiperiodic and aperiodic systems by means of he transfer matrix. transmission rate, reflection rate, energy flow, logarithmic energy flow, energy density and lyapunov exponent are computed numerically, and compared with periodic and random system
其次研究了聲波在幾種一維準周期和非周期系統中的傳播，通過轉移矩陣的方法，數值地得到了系統的傳播系數t _ n 、反射系數r _ n 、能流密度j _ n ，能量密度e _ n和lyapunov指數，給出了以上各量與傳播長度n以及頻率之間的關系，同時發現能流及能量密度都具有分形結構，並與周期和隨機系統的結果作了比較。 -
Firstly, acoustic waves propagation in id quasi - periodic system is studied by means of the transfer matrix method. the transmission rate, reflection rate, energy flow, logarithmic energy flow, energy density and lyapunov exponent are obtained numerically. we explain all these parameters " relations with frequency and the size of system, and compare these p arameters with those o f periodic system. we find that these parameters are fractal in this quasi - period system
通過轉移矩陣的方法，數值地得到了系統的傳播系數t _ n 、反射系數r _ n ，能流密度j _ n 、能量密度e _ n 、李雅譜諾大指數_ n ，給出了以上各量與系統大小n以及頻率之間的關系，發現這些量存在著與周期系統不同的準周期性質，其能量會出現局域化現象，能流以及能量密度都具有分形結構，給出了相應的理論解釋。 -
Fees are usually payable in local currency and are subject to periodic review depending on exchange rate changes
費用以當地貨幣結算，並會隨利率變化而定期調整。 -
Then it expounds and analyzes the researching statu of the enerprise ' s valuation of the world, especially on the discount cash flow valuation. among them it detailed analys how to determine the discount rate, the increase rate and the cash flow. at the same time it introduces the two other means that is the ratio and the option valuation and theirs scope of application, promoting some valuation model fitting for different enerprise and different asset for the especially case of m & a, and it expound how to use the cash flow discount to value the enterprise been placed in the circumstance of periodic company, operating the company in the difficulty, not listed company
本文正文部分首先對企業並購研究的相關知識進行了一下簡單的介紹，然後對國內外企業的價值評估方法及研究現狀進行了詳細和深入的闡述，特別是對貼現現金流估價法的分析比較詳細和深入，其中對其貼現率、增長率、現金流等基本參數的確定作了較詳細的分析，同時也介紹了另外兩種估價法即比率估價法和期權估價法的基本情況及其適用范圍。 -
While a bond investor will receive periodic interest payments or coupons similar to interest on time deposits, bond prices can go up as well as down, in response to interest rate movementsthe so called market risks
盡管與定期存款相仿，債券投資者會定期收到利息，但債券價格會受利率走勢影響即所謂的市場風險而上升或下跌。 -
Specifying the present value of an annuity based on periodic, fixed payments to be paid in the future and a fixed interest rate
數值類型值，指定在未來定期、定額支付且利率固定的年金現值。
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