perturbation wave 中文意思是什麼

perturbation wave 解釋
擾動波
  • perturbation : n. 1. 慌張，動搖；混亂。2. 狼狽，不安，焦慮。3. 引起不安[混亂]的事物；引起動搖的原因。4. 【天文學】攝動；【物理學】微擾。adj. -al
  • wave : n 〈美海軍〉女志願軍人〈見 WAVES 條〉。n 1 波浪；碎浪； 〈the wave（s）〉 〈詩〉海。2 波動；波狀...
  1. Second, we discuss the influence of environmental referance potential temperture and thermal wind on mesoscale symmetric instability. we find the expression of disturbance stream function and criterion of symmetric instability by analytical method and conclude that change caused by environmental referance potential temperture with height and thermal wind make critical richardson number and disturbance critical half - wave length of symmetric instability larger, that is to say, they benefit the occurance of symmetric instability. third, we study nonlinear perturbation analysis of mesoscale vertical circulation and evolution equation by means of f - plane. non - hydrostatic balance and filiter model

    第二，討論了環境位溫與熱成風因子對中尺度對稱不穩定的影響。運用解析的方法求出了擾動流函數的表達式和對稱不穩定的判據，發現環境參考位溫隨高度的變化與熱成風因子使得對稱不穩定臨界理查遜數及擾動的臨界半波長都變大，這有利於對稱不穩定的發生。第三，採用f平面、非靜力平衡、濾聲波模式，討論了中尺度垂直環流非線性攝動分析及演變方程。
  2. This paper is concerned with, the existence and stability of travelling wave solutions for the viscous balance law which is an extension of viscous conservation law where a reaction term g ( u ) is added. l ) the existence of travelling wave solutions by geometric singular perturbation method, we investigate the existence of travelling waves ( a2 ) connecting a saddle point and a sink point and the existence of viscous shock waves c connecting two adjacent or disadjacent saddle points. by giving a detailed analysis of the fast and slow manifolds and verifying the transversality of the intersection of singular stable and unstable manifolds of the reduced problem along the singular heteroclinic orbit, we obtain the existence of travelling waves ( a2 ) in the case of a convex flow function / and that of viscous shock waves c under the assumption that f " is bounded

    主要結果如下： 1 ）行波的存在性本文利用[ 37 ]中幾何奇異攝動理論，通過仔細分析= 0時的快流、慢流，驗證= 0時慢流方程的穩定與不穩定流形橫截相交於奇異異宿軌道，先在f為凸的條件下嚴格證明了（ ）存在連接不相鄰的鞍點、結點的行波（ a2 ） ；然後在地f有界的條件下得到（ ）存在連接鞍點（包括相鄰和不相鄰）的粘性沖擊波c ，彌補了[ 11 ]缺少嚴格證明的不足，並推廣了[ 11 ]在f為凸的條件下得到的粘性沖擊波的存在性結果。
  3. Using the two - stream fluid model, the linear dispersion relation is derived assuming a two - dimensional spatial geometry. two cases are considered, one is that the 2d spatial geometry is defined by the plane containing the two counterstreaming electron populations and the perturbation wave vector ( referred as the xy plane ), and the other is that the geometry is defined by the plane being vertical to the two counterstreaming electron populations ( referred as the yz plane )

    對高能束流和電子迴流構成的雙流系統，建立冷等離子體流體模型，採用簡正模分析方法，分別考慮擾動波矢在平行於電流傳播方向的平面（記為xy平面）上和在垂直於電流傳播方向的平面（記為yz平面）上這兩種情況，推導了不穩定性的色散關系。
  4. This dissertation mainly investigates the properties of solutions of a class of quasi - linear wave equations with a viscosity, a nonlinear perturbation ( source term ) and a dissipative term ( damping term ), which arises from the longitudinal motion of a visco - elastic material. it contains the problems of existence and uniqueness of solutions, global existence, asymptotic behaviour and finite time blow up, etc. this thesis consists of four parts

    本論文主要研究來自於物體的波動等應用領域中的一類帶有粘性項、非線性擾動項（源項）和耗散項（阻尼項）的擬線性波動方程解的定性性質，內容包括解的存在唯一性，解的整體存在性和漸進性態及解在有限時刻爆破等問題
  5. In this dissertation, different theories of measurement are discussed. through the comparison, we use traveling - wave method to measure dispersion and nonresonant perturbation method to measure interaction impedance

    通過分析、比較不同的測量方法，本文最後採用行波法測量色散，非諧振微擾法測量耦合阻抗。
  6. To study the resonant characteristics of eccentric circular and concentric circular - elliptical ring microstrip antennas, the method, which is connected with the concentric ring microstrip antenna and based on the perturbation, is employed to calculate resonant wave numbers. comparisons of calculations with reference for the fundamental mode are also presented, agreement is very good for small eccentricity

    為研究偏心圓環及同心圓-橢圓環微帶天線的諧振特性，運用了一種以對同心圓環微擾為基礎的計算方法，計算的諧振波數值與參考文獻作了比較，在小偏心率的情況下，一致性很好。
  7. Using the canonical variable representation ( x, p ), the light - damping oscillator is discussed by the corrected time - dependent perturbation methods of dirac, it is turned out that the energy levels have shift and breadth, and the wave function decaying with time exponentially

    採用正則變數（ x ， p ）表象討論輕阻尼振子，並對量子力學含時微擾的狄拉克方法加以修改，得出量子能級有位移和寬度，以及波函數出現隨時間指數衰減的行為
  8. First, we concisely recall the formation and development of bose - einstein condensa - tion ' s theory and it ' s experimentation. secondly, we briefly intro - duce some properties of weakly interactive bose gases, and derive the nonlinear gross - pitaevskii equation that is the condensate macroscopic wave function ' s equation. thirdly, we give a exam - pie, an approximation analytical solution of the gross - pitaevskii equation in a spherical symmetric harmonic trap is derived by a perturbation theory approach, this solution is consistent with that numerically obtained

    全文共分為四章：第一章首先簡要的介紹和回顧了玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚理論的產生和發展，以及其實驗研究的過程，然後著重介紹了弱相互作用的玻色氣體的一些性質，並推導出了凝聚體宏觀波函數滿足非線性的gp方程，還以球對稱的諧振子勢為例，用標準的微擾方法求出了定態的gp方程近似解，發現其與已知的數值結果符合得很好。
  9. When frequency slightly higher than cutoff, using perturbation method it is to know that tunnel wall wet make attenuation of electromagnetic wave lower not only in rectangular tunnel but also in circular tunnel

    當頻率略高於隧道截止頻率時利用微擾法可知：不論是矩形隧道還是圓形隧道，隧道壁潮濕使電磁波的衰減率降低。
  10. Using an l2 energy method proves that the solutions of the general initial - boundary problem to this relaxation model converges time - asymptotically to a stationary wave or a rarefaction wave or superposition of these two kinds wave for small perturbation

    對此鬆弛模型，用l ~ 2 ?能量方法證明了在小擾動的情形下，相應的一般初邊值問題的解漸近收斂到一個穩定波或一個稀疏波或這兩種非線性波的疊加。
  11. The reasons focusing only on ray travel times are " noise tolerance could be enhanced and the sensitivity to the environment model mismatch may be reduced by neglecting amplitude information ; phase ambiguity is eliminated by employing the group delay of arriving wave packets ; travel times are pseudo - linear functions of sound speed profiles of the medium, and the perturbation of ray travel time is much smaller than sound pressure ' s

    之所以選擇聲傳播時間的原因是：噪聲容限可以得到提高，並且傳播時間的計算可以不考慮聲壓的信息，從而降低了對環境模型失配的敏感性；相位的起伏也可通過到達包絡的群延時來消除；傳播時間是介質聲速分佈的偽線性函數並且傳播時間的起伏遠小於聲壓的起伏。
  12. Under the assumptions of non - convexity and non - degeneration, it is proved that the solutions of the initial - boundary problem to this viscoelastic model tend towards the travelling wave solution of the corresponding cauchy problem time - asymptotically for zero boundary speed and small initial perturbation by a weighted energy method

    對粘彈性模型，用權能量方法證明了在非凸非退化的情形下，當邊界速度為0 ，初始值具有小擾動時，具初邊值問題的解收斂于相應的柯西問題的行波解。
  13. This paper studied the dispersion and the field distribution of the wave - guide with helical corrugation operating in 8mm wave band. the main works of this dissertation are listed as following : 1. based on the theory of coupled - wave, using the method of perturbation, the coupled - wave equations are derived and the rule of coupling is gotten. 2

    2 .利用螺旋波紋波導的耦合波方程和模式耦合規則，得到波導色散方程，利用visualfortran平臺編程進行數值模擬，分析相關物理參數對色散特性的影響;對波導的行波幅值耦合方程進行數值模擬，從而簡化了耦合方程，在此基礎上利用visualfortran平臺編程進行數值模擬，分析螺旋波紋波導的場分佈情況。
  14. 2 ) based on the maxwell equations of nonlinear media, high - order coupled equations governing the evolution of two orthogonal polarization components of the same wave are derived by using multi - dimension derivation expansion method of singular perturbation theory, and the suitable application range is presented

    2 ）利用奇異攝動多重尺度導數展開法，從非線性介質中的maxwell方程組出發，導出了包含高階攝動項的同一光波不同偏振分量的耦合高階非線性薛定諤方程，並給出了其適用范圍。
  15. Schrodinger equation, bound states, hydrogen atoms, wave packets and uncertainty relations, wkb approximation, principle of quantum mechanis, perturbation theory, variational method, spin and angular momentum, scattering theory

    薛丁格方程、束縛態、氫原子、波包及測不準原理、 wkb近似、量子力學的原理、微擾論、變方法、自旋與角動量、散射論。
  16. The influence of optical source chirp on femtosecond soliton interaction is studied numerically, and the unequal amplitude method can reduce the interaction. in addition high - order coupled equations governing the evolution of two orthogonal polarization components of the same wave are derived by using multi - dimension derivation expansion method of singular perturbation theory and the dispersion relation. furthermore, a class of optical solitary wave solutions, such as the bright - bright, dark - dark, bright - dark, and combined solitary waves are found under certain parametric conditions

    數值研究了源啁啾飛秒孤子間相互作用，提出了抑制該作用的可能方案；用奇異攝動多重尺度導數展開法和色散關系推導了耦合高階非線性薛定諤方程（ chnlse ） ，並用行波變換法得到了一系列孤波解析解，分析了它們在光纖中傳輸的必要條件，也討論了它們的穩定性，為實現飛秒光脈沖在光纖中的無畸變傳輸作理論上的探索。
  17. In chapter four, by using reductive perturbation technique, ion acoustic solitary wave in weakly relativistic plasmas under transverse perturbation, the propagation of solitons in an inhomogeneous dusty plasma and the modulational instability of dust - acoustic waves in warm dusty plasmas are all discussed respectively

    論文第四章分別研究了弱相對論等離子體橫向擾動下的離子聲孤波、非均勻塵埃等離子體中孤子的傳播和塵埃等離子體中塵埃聲波的調制不穩定性。
  18. This thesis analyse the linear theory of gyro - twt with spiral corrugated waveguide and two - beam coaxial gyrotron. first of all, base on the theory of coupled - wave, the dispersion equation and coupling condition of spiral corrugated waveguide is realized by applying the method of impedance perturbation

    首先，在耦合波理論基礎上運用阻抗微擾法分析了內開槽螺紋波導的冷腔色散特性，通過數值運算作出了冷腔色散曲線同時用三維粒子模擬軟體進行了相應的冷腔分析。
  19. Firstly, fkdv equation for the nonlinear surface wave was obtained by perturbation technique from potential flow theory

    首先，從勢流理論出發，利用攝動法，導出了非線性表面波遵循的fkdv方程。
  20. The main results can be summarized as the folio wings : in the certain parameter range, the circular shearing basic flow might be able to axisymmetrize the one - wave asymmetric structure of a typhoon and also to transfer the perturbation vorticity in the outer region inwards

    主要結果可以歸納如下：在一定的參數范圍，圓形切變基流可以使初始一波非對稱結構軸對稱化，也可以使外區的擾動渦量向內傳播。
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