photon detector 中文意思是什麼
photon detector
解釋
光子檢波器-
Quality control of nuclear medicine instruments - part 2 : constancy testing of single crystal gamma - camers used in planar scintigraphy and in anger type gamma cameras with rotating detector heads used in single photon emission tomography
核醫療儀器的質量控制.第2部分:用於單光子x線斷層術 -
In this thesis we have analyzed some kinds of single photon detector and their advantage and disadvantage firstly. then, the key apparatus ( ingaas - apd ) and its characteristics have been studied. we have tested the apds of perkinelmer, oki and photon company, and got some useful parameters
其次,主要對量子通信用單光子探測器的核心器件? ? ingaas雪崩光電二極體( ingaas - apd )的暗電流特性、光電流、溫度特性、雪崩特性等進行了研究,同時把飛通公司、 oki公司、 perkinelmer公司的apd進行了比較,分別得出了它們的特性參數,為研製實用的紅外單光子探測器提供了重要的依據。 -
The pin silicon photodiode made by alice - china group, which has a large area and high performances, is an important part of the photon spectrometer ( pros ) pbwo4 detector read - out system on the alice experiment. the pin diode has a sensitive area of 16x17 mm2. its leakage current is lower than 5na at room temperature
本工作研製的pin硅光電二極體的靈敏區面積為16x17mm2 ,常溫漏電流小於5na ,紫光區量子效率約為83 % ,結電容為110 - 120pf ,以及由pin光電二極體與電荷靈敏前置放大器組成的讀出系統的噪聲水平在- 25下小於527個等效噪聲電荷,並經過了長期性能穩定性的考驗 -
In euv and soft x - ray band, the most often used detector is ion chamber with rare gas, from whose collective electrode we can directly calculate intensity of photon flux
在極紫外和軟x射線波段常用的探測器是稀有氣體電離室,可以通過電離室收集極的收集電流直接計算出光子流強度。 -
We also designed the single photon detector using the transimpedance amplifier, which is different from the conventional method, and provided a new idea to infrared detection
同時,我們設計的單光子探測器採用跨阻放大器取信號,有別于傳統的用50 。電阻取信號,用電壓放大器進行信號放大的方式,這為單光子探測取信號提供了一種新的思想。 -
The object of single photon emission computed tomography ( spect ) is to reconstruct an unknown radioactivity distribution inside the body from projection data consisting of the number of photon collected on a collimated gamma camera. these projections are not simple line integrals but have point - spreads due to the imperfect collimator of the detector and attenuation due to the compton scattering. so
這種投影數據與透射ct中的數據不同,由於存在著光子的點擴散(由準直器引起)和衰減(由散射引起) ,已經不能用簡單的線積分來描述這個問題,因此相對于透射ct而言,這個領域將面臨很多困難。 -
Radiation protection instrumentation - measurement of discrete radionuclides in the environment - in situ photon spectrometry system using a germanium detector
輻射防護儀器.測量環境中的放射性核素.使用鍺探測器的現場光子光譜測定系統 -
So the applied single photon detector is concerned by the scientist. in our country research in this field is relatively backward, and no ripple device is realized in this field
在這方面的研究我們國內相對于國外來說還比較落後,還沒有研究出成熟可行的量子密鑰分發系統。 -
The fundamental principle of this system is as follows. divide the incident beam into two beams, one of which passing through variable optical delay ( vod ), then combination of the two beams with the same amplitude and delay - superposition is sent to bi - photon detector and transformed into current signals, whose intensity is proportional to the intensity of bi - photon autocorrelation signals
本系統的主要原理是:把入射光分為兩束,讓其中一束光通過一個可調光纖延遲線,再把這兩束具有相同幅度並延時重合的光合路後送進雙光子探測器,該探測器同時吸收兩個光子發生雙光子效應從而產生電流信號,且其大小與雙光子自相關信號的強度成正比。 -
Low energy photon detector
低能光子探測器
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