plane of crystal 中文意思是什麼
plane of crystal
解釋
晶體表面-
The calculation of crystal cell, atomicity and crystal plane atomicity of nano - kaolinite
原子數和晶面原子數的計算與研究 -
Consisting of the protracting graph of hydrogen - like atom ' s angle distributing, computer simulation of the symmetry of molecular orbital and chemical reaction mechanism, showing the molecular point group and symmetry element, computer simulation of molecular vibration, bravias ' s crystal lattice and their transforming, extracting of plane periodic lattice, extracting of solid periodic lattice, close packing of isometrical pellet and the structure of simple mental substance, close packing of unequal pellet and crystal structure of representative ionic crystal, computer simulation of phase analysis by x - ray diffraction
內容包括類氫原子角度分布圖的繪制，分子軌道對稱性和反應機理的微機模擬，分子點群和對稱元素顯示，分子振動運動的微機模擬，布拉維晶格和晶格轉化，平面點陣抽取，立體點陣抽取，等徑網球的密堆積和金屬單質結構，不等徑圓球密堆積和典型離子晶體結構， x射線多晶衍射的微機模擬十個子模塊。 -
The hit spot of elliptic shape appeared on crystal plane paralleling to c axis, and one half was brighter than the other half under sem. the brighter part was the negative pole, and the darker one was the positive pole
自發極化大的電氣石在平行於c軸的晶面上出現「啞鈴形」或長的「橢圓形」明暗對比的打擊斑，在垂直於c軸的端面上則出現無明暗對比的斑點。 -
Components, structure and surface morphology of the resulted films were identified by fourier transform infrared ( ftir ) spectroscopy, x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) and scanning electronic microscopy ( sem ). the analyses showed the content of cubic boron nitride in the resultant films on substrates was rather high and crystal particles of c - bn with uniform size, smooth crystal plane and regular shapes ( quadrangle and hexagon ) densely arrayed on the substrate
傅里葉轉換紅外吸收（ ftir ）光譜儀、 x射線衍射（ xrd ）儀和掃描電鏡（ stm ）的測量結果顯示，基底上的bn膜中立方相含量很高，且晶粒大小均勻、排列緻密，晶形呈規則的四角和六角形。 -
The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes
本文就是在此背景下，利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性，結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件，從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導（波導層是單軸晶體，兩個波導界面均為金屬）內的傳輸特性，其主要貢獻為，首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解，並發現了一些有用的特性： （ 1 ）模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異； （ 2 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時，波導中傳輸te波和tm波，只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異，當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時，波導主模是te波主模，而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 （ 3 ）當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時，對于正單軸晶體，波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模，任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式；當光波波長滿足一定條件時，波導內傳輸單模，否則，將激勵起高階模式，高階模即匪te波，也匪tm波，而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。 -
The results of testing show that the silicon ( 111 ) crystal plane is very smoothing by etching method
測試結果表明，利用腐蝕方法得到的硅的（ 111 ）晶面周期結構平整光滑。 -
The hit spot was round or circle on the crystal plane. therefore, the intensity of spontaneous polarity and the direction of polarity could be judged by the shape of the electron - beam bombardment spot
因此根據電子束打擊斑的形貌可判斷電氣石的自發極化強度和方向， 「打擊斑」亮的一端為負極，暗的一端為正極。 -
In the processing of single crystal materials, it was found that the sectorial distribution of light and shade appears on the surface, which is the main factor of affecting processing surface quality. therefore starting from the crystal structure, this paper first researched on kdp crystal mechanics characteristics in different crystal plane and orientation through theoretical analysis and nano - indentation experiment, separately calculated the young ’ s modules and shear modules of kdp in different crystal plane, and systematically analyzed the change rule of young ’ s modules and rigidity along with the crystal orientation
在單晶脆性材料的加工中，人們發現加工表面產生明暗相間的扇形分佈，這種明暗相間扇形分佈是影響加工表面質量的主要因素，因此本文從晶體的結構出發，首先對kdp晶體不同晶面、不同晶向的力學性能進行了理論分析和納米壓痕實驗研究，分別計算了kdp晶體不同晶面上彈性模量和剪切模量，並系統地分析了彈性模量和硬度隨晶向的變化規律。 -
The flexoelectric effect will arise when an external uniform electric field is applied in the plane of slab and the director of liquid crystal will also generate a very small transformation
沿面外加一勻強電場，將會產生撓曲電效應，使得液晶指向矢分佈發生了一個很小的變化。 -
On computational methods in photonic crystal finite difference time domain method ( fdtd ) and plane wave expansion method ( pwe ) are widely used in calculation the dispersion relation of the photonic crystals
光子晶體計算方法的研究用於計算光子晶體的計算方法中，有限時域差分方法（ fdtd ）和平面波展開方法被廣泛使用，我對這兩種方法都有所研究，也有所突破創新。 -
After the cu - al mixed powder was milled 96h, the lattice constant of cu ( 111 ) plane became 0. 3653nm, and the diffraction peaks of aluminum have disappeared completely, which showed that aluminum atoms have dissolved in crystal lattice of copper
當cu - al混合粉末球磨時間大於96h時， cu的（ 111 ）面的點陣常數變為0 . 3653nm ， al的衍射峰已完全消失。通過分析可知，經過96h的球磨， al原子已經完全吲溶於cu的晶格中。 -
The results showed that the microstructure of as - deposited tbdyfe ii 1ms were amorphous and the crystal of tbfe2 were found in films after annealing at 500. annealing films in vaccum could improve the saturation magnetization ms and the susceptibility, decrease the coercivity and the saturaion field, and make the direction of the magnetic moments parallel to the film plane
結果表明，制備態薄膜為非晶態結構，經過500真空退火熱處理后，薄膜出現了tbfe _ 2的結晶物，薄膜的矯頑力和外場的飽和磁場大大降低，飽和磁化強度增強，初始磁化率提高，易磁化軸轉向膜面。 -
Computer programming realization of the projection figure of pole point on equator plane of cubic crystal system plane
面極射赤道平面投影圖的計算機實現 -
Sem results show tin films appear compact and plane in different n2 partial pressure, and there is no big crystal grain appearance on the surface of tin films. tem and afm results tin films have the column structure, and the surfaces of the films are accumulated by crystal grain. in the second part of the thesis the effect of heat treatment processing on the optical properties and structure of the tin films is studied
Tem測試結果顯示，薄膜表面是由tin晶體顆粒堆積在一起，呈柱狀結構afm測試結果表明， tin薄膜呈柱狀結構；在氮氣分壓較小時， tin薄膜表面比較平整，顆粒細小；隨著氮氣分壓的增加， tin薄膜表面顆粒逐漸增大；相同氮氣分壓下，氬氣分壓較小時制備的tin薄膜較為緻密。 -
Based on the requirement and target of the projects, firstly, pcf bragg grating are investigated theoretically and experimentally. moreover, the effects of filling high refractive index material ( nematic liquid crystal, nlc ) in pcfs on the transmission mechanism and propagation properties are studied by using plane - wave method and finite - element method ( fem ), farther, several novel pcfs are proposed and designed. lastly, we propose and demonstrate a clad - pumped er3 + / yb3 + - codoped fiber laser, which integrate all performances of broad - band tunable wavelength, uniform output power spectrum, high repeat frequency and high average power to together
本論文選題于國家973 、 863以及國家自然科學基金等項目，結合課題的要求和主要目標，在對光子晶體光纖（ pcfs ）傳輸特性研究的基礎上，首先對光子晶體光纖光柵進行了理論和實驗研究;然後，採用平面波展開法和有限單元法分析了在光纖的空氣孔中填充高折射率液晶對光纖傳導機制和傳輸特性的影響，提出並設計了幾種新型光子晶體光纖;最後，提出並研製成功連續可調諧、輸出功率譜均衡的全光纖化、高功率包層泵浦鉺鐿共摻光纖激光器實驗樣機。 -
Using the plane wave expansion method, from the computation result for the band gaps structure of infinitd periodic one dimension phononic crystal, it is found the width of the first gap relates with the material portion ratio
利用平面波展開法，計算一維無限周期結構聲子晶體的帶隙結構，發現每一帶隙的寬度與材料的組份比有關。 -
The theory of optical interference is analyzed, the measurement of small out - of - plane vibrations in quasi real time using a photorefractive crystal as a medium for recording interference fringes is discussed
摘要利用光的干涉原理，分析了應用光折變晶體記錄干涉條紋在準實時、離面小振幅振動時的測量方法，並給出了計算機模擬結果。 -
The experiment with cr4 + : yag of 30 % and 63 % initial transparence was conducted in plane - convex unstable resonators and get the laser ' s fwhm and output energy are accordingly 8ns and 52mj, 18ns and 45. 7mj. it is proved that the nearer the max initial transparence is the initial transparence, the stronger intensity and smaller fwhm can be obtained cr4 + : yag crystal, which is consistent with the theoretical results. in addition, the experimental results acquired in different resonator structures and parameters are also analyzed
在平-凸非穩腔中，採用初始透過率為30和63的cr ~ （ 4 + ） yag進行實驗，得到能量和脈寬相應為52mj 、 8ns和45 . 7mj 、 18ns的調q脈沖輸出，這表明：採用初始透過率越靠近最大初始透過率的cr ~ （ 4 + ） yag ，可得到越理想的實驗結果，這與理論分析一致。 -
A revised plane - wave expansion method for quickly calculating the band structure of a photonic crystal of pixel type is used to design a photonic crystal of square lattice with a large absolute band gap at high frequencies
本文用修正後的平面波方法，數值分析了由常見的半導體材料gaas （ = 11 . 4 ）和空氣為介質組成的二維光子晶體的能帶結構，發現了一些有意義的結果。 -
The director of liquid crystal will generate an evident transformation due to the flexoelectric effect induced by an external invariant voltage normal to the plane of the glass plates
沿垂直於玻璃基板表面的方向加一恆定的電壓，由於撓曲電效應的影響，液晶指向矢將會發生明顯的變化。
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