policy science of law 中文意思是什麼

policy science of law 解釋
政策法學
  • policy : n 1 政策，政綱；方針，方向；方法。2 策略；權謀；智慧；精明的行為。3 【軍事】政治，行政。4 〈蘇格...
  • science : n 1 科學；科學研究。2 （一門）科學，學科。3 自然科學。4 學；學問；〈古語〉知識。5 （拳術、馬術等...
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. He holds a law degree from yale university, masters of public administration from harvard university, masters degrees in business administration and public policy from the heinz school, carnegie mellon university ; a master ' s certificate in materials science from the university of michigan, and a bachelor of science in biomedical engineering from pennsylvania state university

    他獲得耶魯大學的法律博士學位；獲得哈佛大學的公共行政學碩士學位；獲得卡內基美隆大學亨氏學校的企業管理和公共政策的碩士學位；獲得密西根大學的材料科學碩士、賓夕法尼亞州立大學的生物醫學工程學學士學位。
  3. Through the analysis of causes of these problems, this dissertation put forward the following countermeasures : a ) increasing the connection between industries and science and technology and vocational education ; b ) conceiving of modern education idea and attaching importance to the vocational education ; c ) constructing proper education policy and working policy to give a right space to the development of vocational education ; d ) vocational education schools being to explore different models to develop vocational education, reform management methods and raise the teaching quality ; e ) drawing up suitable law and policy to promote the development of the vocational education in minority nationalities area

    通過對問題的原因進行分析，提出了以下發展對策： （ 1 ）加強各產業與科技、職教間的聯系，樹立科技意識； （ 2 ）樹立現代教育觀念，重視職業教育； （ 3 ）建立合理的教育政策、就業政策，給予職業教育較好的發展空間； （ 4 ）職校應積極探索辦學形式，改善自身管理，提高教學質量； （ 5 ）政府應制定相應法規、政策，保護民族地區的職業教育。
  4. By force of combination of theoretical study and experiment, macro - analysis and micro - analysis, in combine with economics, financial operation and policy science of law and so on. from the category of financing environment of modem company, on the basis of comparing theoretical and actuality of domestic and overseas corporation, the environment factors which decide and affect the financing behavior of company are analyzes and study in depth in this paper

    論文主要採用理論研究與實證研究相結合，宏觀分析與微觀分析相結合的方法，結合經濟學、理財學及政策法律，從現代公司理財環境入手，在比較國內與國外公司理財的理論與實際現狀的基礎上，對決定和影響公司理財活動的環境要素進行了系統深入的分析與研究。
  5. It is held that to improve the awareness of environmental protection of the nation, intensify the sense of public environmental safety, develop new circular - economy - based types of industries, build up economic operation models capable of guarantee environmental safety, enhance the environment and development integrated decision - making mechanism, set up an environmental safety monitoring and management system, consummate the environmental policy and law systems, expedite the processes of legislation for environmental protection, introduce market competition mechanisms, establish a multi - environmental protection input system, and reinforce research on environmental science and technology are major approaches to intensifying environmental safety and guaranteeing sustainable development

    認為提高全民環境保護意識，強化公共環境安全觀念，走循環經濟的新型工業化道路，構建保障環境安全的經濟運行模式，強化環境與發展綜合決策機制，建立環境安全監控管理體系，完善環境政策法律體系，加強環境保護法制化進程，引入市場競爭機制，建立多元化環境保護投入體系以及加強環境科學技術研究是強化環境安全、確保可持續發展的主要措施。
  6. Cai li hui, doctor degree of law, professor of public administration, zhongshan university, vice president of the national society of policy science research, vice secretary general of the society of public administration of guangdong province ， new century elite of the ministry of education

    蔡立輝，法學博士、教授、博士生導師，全國政策科學研究會副會長、廣東省行政管理學會副秘書長，教育部新世紀優秀人才。
  7. Not only do we study the theories, but also study the party ' s line, general and specific policy, study the spirit of provincial 11th party representative conference and the important decisions of the municipal party committee and the city government, also enrich and raise ourselves with the all knowledge created by human beings and society, try the best to find time to study philosophy, politics, economics, law, history, literature, science and technology, study the new development of the world politics, economics and literature that show the modern world, do our best make our level of thought and knowledge suit the needs of the advancing time

    不但要學習理論，學習黨的路線方針政策，學習省第十一次黨代會精神和市委、市政府的重大決策，同時，也要用人類社會創造的一切知識來豐富和提高自己，盡可能地抽出一些時間學習哲學、政治學、經濟學、法學、歷史學、文學和科學技術，學習反映當代世界政治、經濟、文化新發展的各種新知識，努力使自己的思想水平和知識水平適應時代前進的需要。
  8. The excess revenue was mainly spent for the following purposes : to pay off longstanding arrears in export tax rebates and payments for returning farmland to forests, to increase tax rebates and general transfer payments to local governments in accordance with the law, to increase legally mandated expenditures for education, science and technology, and to increase expenditures for the social security fund, for policy - mandated bankruptcy of enterprises and for basic cost of living allowances for residents

    超收收入主要用於解決出口退稅和退耕還林等歷史欠賬，依法增加對地方稅收返還和一般轉移支付，增加教育、科技等法定支出，增加社會保障基金、企業政策性破產、居民最低生活保障等支出。
  9. In the first part, discussing the exemption system ' s economics basis, jurisprudence basis and policy science basis, the thesis wants to prove the necessity, possibility and requisition of the system ' s existence. in the second part, concluding the western countries " more mature experience, the thesis wants to provide the law making pattern for us. in the last part, based on the above, the thesis inspects our law making background, tries to put forward our exemption system from the anti - monopoly law

    首先從適用除外製度存在的經濟學基礎、法理學基礎和政策學基礎展開，證明適用除外製度存在的必要性、可能性和必需性；接著歸納整理了西方國家比較成熟的適用除外製度的立法形式和內容範圍，作為我國立法可供學習借鑒的對象；最後，在此基礎上，對我國的立法背景進行一番考察，嘗試著提出了針對我國國情，涵蓋我國立法著重要需要考慮的現實因素、確定適用除外范圍的基本原則、適用除外涉及的內容及立法體例的選擇等在內的我國反壟斷法的適用除外製度。
  10. Hcr ( hcr shorts for heilongjiang china - russia cooperation in science and technology and the industrialization center as following ) is a national enterprise organization cooperating with russia in science and technology. this paper is mainly concerned of the research of the hcr " s development stratagem, which is based on the detail analysis of its outside and inside situation. the inside include the hcr ' s background, resource, organization structure, the cooperation culture and so on ; the outside include the international politics situation, government relationship between china and russia, the concerned policy and law, the two countries " economic and science technology situation, russia " s arts and social culture, the industry situation between the two countries and the competing situation etc. it analyzed the advantage and disadvantage of hrc, the facing chances and threats, and made the scheme of hcr ' s development stratagem

    本文針對黑龍江中俄科技合作及產業化中心（以下稱hcr ）這一國家級對俄科技合作機構事業單位企業化經營的特點，通過對其外部環境（包括國際政治環境及兩國政府關系、兩國科技合作的政策及法律環境、中俄兩國經濟環境、中俄兩國科技環境、俄羅斯人文及社會文化、中俄科技合作領域行業狀況和競爭環境等）和內部環境（包括hcr背景、資源、組織結構、企業文化等）的詳細分析，確定hcr具有的優勢和劣勢以及面臨的機會與威脅，制定hcr的發展戰略方案，摸索中俄科技合作機構的戰略設計模式，以求強化優勢、避免劣勢、利用機會、克服威脅，並探討戰略方案的實施與控制。
  11. At present, the study of this problem is relatively weak on the basis of materials i have mastered. papers on this problem are precious and rare as phoenix feathers and unicorn horns. no treatise has been published, study of this problem only appeared in some treatises of legal system history and chinese modern history, such as zhang jinfan ' s chinese legal system general history, li gunlian ' s the science of chinese law in twentieth century and zhu yin ' s economic policy and reformatory measure in late qing dynasty

    據作者掌握的資料看，目前對該課題的研究比較薄弱，相關論文可謂鳳毛麟角，也未見有系統的專著出版，相關研究僅散見於一部分法制史或中國近代史的論著中，前者如張晉藩教授主編的《中國法制通史》 、李貴連教授的《二十世紀的中國法學》等。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書