policymaking 中文意思是什麼

policymaking 解釋
制訂政策
  1. The economic factor, nay, the shortsighted economic gain has become the only guide in policymaking, distribution of wealth was taken as in apposition to creation of wealth, the gap between the rich and the poor dangerously widened

    許多政策以經濟掛帥為最高原則，以近視的經濟效率為標準，把分配財富和創造財富對立起來，以致貧富懸殊日趨嚴峻，這是社會的恥辱文明的倒退。
  2. To what degree were there presidential “ coattails ” in 2000, and how will the presence or absence of those coattails affect policymaking in the near term

    2000年，總統的「提攜」到了什麼程度，那些提攜的存在或缺少如何影響最近任期的政策制定？
  3. We found that the civic groups forum appears to have more significant effects on organized groups that are marginal in policymaking than on those of privilege

    至於政治效能感、新制意見、和共識達成，法人論壇似乎比較能影響健保體制外的團體，而比較不能影響健保體制內的團體。
  4. Through analysis, the results are as the following : ( 1 ) to prove have uncoordinated phenomenon, between the basic research for design policy and the knowledge introduction of the functionaries. ( 2 ) the most decision types of the design policy ' s functionary are messenger, and sequences are evaluator. ( 3 ) the personal knowledge backgrounds of the design policy ' s functionary influence the design policymaking. ( 4 ) the issues of the design policy belong to " ill - structured problems ", which affects the contextuality of policy knowledge

    所得資料經統計分析后，研究結果得知我國設計政策制定： （ 1 ）基礎研究與任職者所引用知識之間，存在著不能配合的現象； （ 2 ）任職者知識引用的決策型態僅以訊息傳遞為最多； （ 3 ）任職者個人的知識偏好，影響設計政策制定於不完全知識下進行決策； （ 4 ）設計政策屬于結構不良的政策問題，影響著政策知識環境系絡的發展。
  5. A process analysis of policymaking in china ' s political reform

    中國政治改革的政策過程分析
  6. It includes : solving " excess attempt " and " defective attempt " of agc by load prediction in extraordinary shot time, that is preceding control technique ; ( 2 ) enhancing the regulating capacity and speed of agc of chongqing network by 5 measure ; analyzing the policymaking that chongqing network could achieve criterion now or after three gorges power station running, discussing the managing measure how to enhance regulating capability of agc of chongqing network

    其中包括：利用超短期負荷預報解決agc 「過調」和「欠調」問題的超前控制技術；以5種實現方式提高重慶電網agc可調量和調節速度；探討了當前和在三峽電站投運后重慶電網達到考核標準的對策，討論了從管理上提高重慶電網agc調節性能的辦法和措施。
  7. However, an intelligent and serious analysis of the causes of media ownership deregulation requires also, if not more, a close examination of the dynamics within the policymaking process so as to reveal some of the more fundamental elements that determine policy outcomes. such an endeavor is especially significant in today ' s world of globalization wh ere a small move on the part of the fcc may well bring about far - reaching effects on other countries

    這一研究對于客觀、全面地解釋放寬管制政策的出臺，從而揭示美國媒體所有權政策制定的本質特徵必不可少，其意義在全球化的今天尤為重要，因為隨著國與國的關系的日益緊密，美國聯邦通訊委員會在政策上所做出的任何調整都會在全球化的大背景下對其他國家產生一定影響，更何況涉及到媒體所有權這樣的重大問題。
  8. The report is supposed only to inform policymaking, not to direct it

    該報告的目的僅為制定政策時參考，而不是主導政策的制定。
  9. The political authorities, on whose shoulders the ultimate economic policymaking responsibility rests, are likely to grow in economic sophistication.

    擔負著最終經濟決策責任的政治當局，很可能在復雜的經濟中成長起來。
  10. The chinese tanker investment is different from the world ' s parallelism, and give the main point of the thesis, how the government would act as chinese comparatively lower lever of tanker investment. in the second chapter, the author describes the technique of research - game theory, analyzes the element and character of the games in the policy - making of tanker investment. how can the government improve the effect of policymaking

    在第二章中，筆者描述了本文的主要研究方法? ?博弈論的一般研究思路根據博弈論的基本理論，分析航運投資政策博弈的要素及特徵，隨后將博弈論的思想引入經濟政策分析，表明本文的研究手段是利用博弈分析工具，研究如何提高航運投資政策的效應。
  11. She will steer the council on economic and fiscal policy, the main policymaking body

    她將掌管主要的政策制定機構? ?經濟和財政政策委員會。
  12. Mr abe, by contrast, has strengthened economic policymaking within the prime minister ' s office, and reinvigorated the key body of the early koizumi years, the council on economic and fiscal policy, stuffing it with reformists

    相比之下，安倍在首相職權范圍內加強了經濟決策，恢復了純一郎早年關鍵部門也就是經濟和財政政策委員會的活力，這個部門現在被改革家們所佔據。
  13. The affecting variables provide indicators for enterprises to predict construction output variation, and references for macroeconomic policymaking on construction. 3. finally, the variables that are the granger - causes of china ' s construction growth are analyzed together by the method of factor analysis

    從交易費用經濟學的角度看建築業的生產交易方式，本文提出減少建築產品生產交易中的交易費用，提倡建築企業集成建設業務、為業主提供綜合服務，提高規模收益。
  14. Given that each side seems to say the same thing about the other, can you come up with an alternative to the rational model of science in environmental policymaking

    當一方看起來與另一方說的是同一件事，你能否提出一個在環境決策中運用科學的替代性理性模型？
  15. Recently, state councillor gu mu, head of the china coastal cities economic and technical development corp. ( ccetdc ) - - - the policymaking and coordination body for the 19 “ open areas ” - - - reportedly pronounced the entire coast open to foreign investment

    最近，中國沿海城市經濟技術開發集團- - - 19個「開發區域」政策制定和協調機構領導人、國務委員谷牧宣布整個沿海對外開放投資。
  16. Finally, after integrating the educational theory, scholars " opinions and experiences from neighboring countries, together with the present situation in macao, i will make some suggestions on the reform and policymaking concerning the basic - educational expenditure

    最，綜合教育理論、學者意見和借?鄰近地區的經驗，並結合澳門的實際情況，為澳門基礎教育經費投入政策的走向提出建議。
  17. Through the literatures review of policy knowledge introduction, three hypotheses concerned with design policymaking are identified, which include : decision types of the functionaries, personal essences of the functionaries, and the contexts of policy knowledge

    研究中經由政策知識引用的探討，提出三項影響設計政策制定的知識引用假設，包括：任職者知識引用的決策型態、任職者個人知識引用特質與政策知識的環境系絡。
  18. It is hoped that an understanding of the processes by which policy is formed will provide nurses with the knowledge and skills to participate in policymaking and raise the influence of the professional commitment involved in nursing

    希望護理人員因為?解政策的形成過程，未來更具有參與政策的知識與決策能力，進而提升護理專業承諾的影響力。
  19. Mr trichet ' s comments reflect a debate in policymaking circles about the implications of the growth in derivatives

    特里謝的評論反映了關于衍生物增長的意義在政策制定上的爭論。
  20. In chapter 3, on the one hand, to find the disparities and supply some advices, it compar - es the entire circumstance of the chinese institutions with the international ripe ones longitudinally. on the other hand, it compares the features of investment behaviors of the chinese various institutions horizontally, and expounds the mutual and personal investment behaviors of them. to provide some references for regulating and developing the institutions, it searches out the subjective and objective reasons for these behaviors from the rising securities market, the law restriction, the source of funds, the evaluating system of achievement and the internal investment policymaking mechanism of the investment institutions in china

    第三章一方面通過將中國機構投資者總體的發展概況與成熟資本市場機構投資者進行縱向對比，找出中國機構投資者的差距，為其提供了發展的建議；另一方面，又將中國證券市場上各種機構投資者的行為特徵做了橫向對比，提出了他們共性化和個性化的行為特徵，並從中國證券市場作為新興市場的特徵以及法律約束、資金來源、業績評價體系、內部投資決策機制等方面總結了形成這些行為特徵的主觀和客觀原因，為管理層對機構投資者的規范和發展提供了有益的參考資料。
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