potential constant 中文意思是什麼

potential constant 解釋
電位常數
  • potential : adj 1 可能的；【語法】可能語氣的。2 潛在的；有潛勢的；【物理學】位的，勢的。3 〈罕用語〉有力的。n...
  • constant : adj 1 恆定不變的，固定的，穩定的，恆久的；繼續不斷的。2 不屈不撓的，堅韌的。3 忠實的，有節操的。n...
  1. When the field is slowly - varying, the scalar field potential acts like a cosmological constant. in addition to the quintessence models, many other theories for dark energy have been proposed, including models based on super - symmetric gauge theories, super - gravity, small extra dimensions, large extra dimensions, quantum field theory effects in curved space - time. all these models are essentially based on the existence of a mass less scalar field acting at a cosmic scale

    除了真空場模型外，科學家亦提出其他解釋黑暗能量的理論，這些模型建基於不同的物理理論或假設，例如超對稱規范理論超重力增加一些小或大的空間維數量子力學在彎曲時空的影響等等，這些理論模型，返本溯源，其實背後都假設存在著一個特性類似於宇宙常數的無質量純量場。
  2. Be like a waist again 5, when 1 interverbebral disc of di is outstanding, 1 nerve of much influence di, report is sural bowel flesh to appear on flesh report graph potential is unusual, a quadriceps, tibial before the as good as such as flesh constant potential

    又如腰5 、骶1椎間盤突出時，多影響骶1神經根，反映在肌電圖上為腓腸肌出現電位異常，而股四頭肌、脛骨前肌等無異常電位。
  3. The inherent toxic, flammable, and / or explosive nature of the materials handled presents a constant threat of catastrophic accident, and the potential for serious injury to the public and employees, as well as environmental consequences

    所處理的原料其潛在的有毒，易燃易爆特性有可能造成災難性的事故，嚴重危害公眾和雇員的安全，並造成環境的破壞。
  4. A two - cylinder model for saal incorporating bem simulations is proposed, which introduces a factor concerning the geometric parameters of the levitator into the expressions for the time - averaged potential u, acoustic radiation force f, and restoring force constant ki, respectively, and builds up the relationship between the levitation capabilities and the geometric parameters of a single - axis acoustic levitator

    建立了單軸式聲懸浮的優化設計理論模型，採用邊界元方法求解入射聲場，在表徵聲懸浮性能的時間平均勢u 、聲輻射力f _ i和回復力常數_ i的表達式中分別引入了一個涉及懸浮器幾何參數的因子。
  5. China has a vast population and a broad market, thus liquor consumption owns a considerably potential market in china. however, due to the intence yet disorder competition of the present market, the marketing of the liquor industry in china has fallen into an rather awkward dilemma. the hidden trouble, the lurking danger, cause the businessmen in this line unable to extricate themselves from a low - leveled ricious competitive cycle. such severe challenge also confronts yuechitequ company. therefore, the most urgent problems waiting for resdring lie in how to take advantage of the present resoures effectively, how to distinguish the market situation, and how to institute a scientific product - popularizing programme in order to keep the enterprise standing undefeated in the intense competition, and develop the enterprise rapidly, favorably. this thesis makes a thoughtful analysis about the external conditions of market and internal ones resources in the yuechitequ by means of inrestication through questionaire and scientific data processing. in the second part, with the application of stp system theory of marketing and new - product - pricing theory, it designs and further expounds the popularization of the new products of this company, then forms a excutable performance and makes a constant rerision via market practice. in this way can it explor a suitable road to popularize the products in the liquor market, help the enterprise to free from the difficulties and progress healthely, consitently

    本文通過在岳池特曲公司現有產品市場進行問卷調查，運用科學的數據處理方法對所回收的658份問卷統計分析，以及利用美國哈佛大學商學院著名教授邁克爾?波特（ michaelporter ）提出的五種力量模型和價值鏈與vrio分析理論，對白酒市場的公開數據細致分析，以明確四川省岳池特曲酒業有限公司實施新產品市場推廣所面臨的市場條件和內部資源條件，在此基礎上，本文運用市場營銷學中stp系統理論、新產品定價理論等，對岳池特曲公司推出的白酒新產品進行市場細分、確定目標市場和市場定位，並根據市場營銷4p理論制定新產品的產品策略、價格策略、渠道策略、市場促銷推廣策略，形成最終整體完善的可執行方案，再通過市場實踐對推廣方案進行檢驗、修正，力圖在酒類市場中探索一條新產品市場推廣的適用道路，並幫助企業擺脫困境、邁開步伐、持續健康的發展。
  6. First, we propose a kind of constant false alarm rate ( cfar ) target detector to find potential targets from scenario

    利用恆定虛警率（ cfar ）檢測運算元，從場景中發現潛在目標。
  7. The basic function of a reference electrode is to maintain a constant electrical potential.

    參比電極的基本功用是維持一個恆定的電能。
  8. Constant potential accelerator

    等電勢加速器
  9. After various indexes including constant elements, trace elements and organic gases in core sediment of site 1146 were analyzed, the changes of their vertical section curves of content with depth were studied and the potential reasons were also discussed in the paper

    通過對1146站位巖心沉積物各常量元素、微量元素及各有機氣體的測試分析。研究了各元素及氣體含量的縱剖面曲線隨深度的變化，討論了其可能的原因。
  10. Using the effective action we got in a nuclear matter, we calculate the decay constant / ? and tt mass m - jf as functions of the chemical potential

    利用我們得到的核物質中的有效作用量，我們計算了介子的衰變常數和質量，他們都是化學勢的函數。
  11. Firstly, under the condition of constant viscous dissipation, the field coordination equation was induced for steady laminar convective heat transfer by the conditional variational principle based on the extremum principle of heat transport potential capacity dissipation

    首先在粘性耗散一定的條件下以熱量傳遞勢容耗散取得極值為優化目標，運用變分方法導出了層流對流換熱場協同方程。
  12. Through a comprehensive study of several schools, the author tries to build up a dynamic system model, points out that competitive advantage roots in the competitive advantage of strategic resource reserve, potential energy by combining the value chain of the network based on the favorable strategy ecological value - chain node, the constant adjustment according to the requirement of environment changing and even prearranged dynamic advantage and innovative advantage based on strategy implement

    由此架構出融合各個理論學派有益觀點的競爭優勢來源的系統動態模型，提出企業持續競爭優勢主要來源於戰略性資源存量的競爭優勢、基於有利的戰略生態價值鏈節點整合網路價值鏈的位勢優勢、根據環境發展變化而不斷調整適應甚至預先創造的動態優勢以及基於戰略執行的創新優勢等等。
  13. The fitness of four negative electrode materials such as al, fe, zn, cd, and of six membranes materials : microfiber glass mat separator, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, vinylon, soapnated cellulose acetate, and of four current collects : carbon fiber ; nickel foam ; nickel foam sthongthened by iron wire net, punched silver grid in the super - iron alkaline batteries was comparatively studied. the influence of two storaged method ( with and without electrolyte ) and two impurities ( zno, fe ( oh ) 3 ) to the experiment cell ' s self - discharge nature was also comparatively studied. at last, the nature of discharge. structure and electrochemistry of experimental cell with k2feo4 as cathode active material prepared by three different methods : high temperature reaction, hypochlorite oxidizing and electrolysis, was comparative ly studied. we can conclude : i ) the open - circuit potential and the flat of work potential and the percent of capacity of k2feo4 till 1. 0v during the discharge at constant load of experimental cells decreased by the order of al / k2feo4, zn / k2feo4, cd / k2feo4, fe / k2feo4. as for the nature of charge - discharge cycle, cd / k2feo4 fe / k2feo4 zn / k2feo4. in water solute electrolyte, although al / k2feo4 can n ' t be used as storage battery, it have great potential as primary cell or storage cell from the aspect of its discharge capacity. discharge power

    採用組裝實驗電池、 x -射線衍射（ xrd ）和循環伏安（ cv ）的方法，從實驗電池的放電特性、充放電循環特性、自放電特性，不同高鐵酸鹽的結構特性和電化學特性幾個方面，對4種金屬負極材料（ al 、 fe 、 zn 、 cd ） 、 6種隔膜材料（復合玻璃纖維、幅射接枝聚乙烯、改性聚丙烯、聚氯乙烯、維尼綸無紡布、皂化再生纖維素） 、 4種集流體材料（泡沫鎳、以鐵網為加強層的泡沫鎳、切拉銀網、炭纖維編織網）在堿性高鐵電池中的適用性進行了比較研究；對2種雜質組分（ zno 、 fe （ oh ） _ 3 ）和2類不同貯存方式（干、濕）對實驗電池自放電特性的影響進行了比較研究；對3種方法（高溫固相反應、次氯酸鹽氧化、直流電解）所制k _ 2feo _ 4的實驗電池的放電特性、結構特性和電化學性能進行了比較研究。
  14. The paper is concerned with periodic solutions to nonautonomous second order hamilton systems where, m : [ 0, t ] - s ( rn, rn ) is a continuous mapping in the space s ( rn, rn ) of symmetric real ( n x n ) - matrices, such that for some u > 0 and all ( t, z ) [ 0, t ] x rn, ( m ( t ) x, x ) > u | x | 2. a s ( rn, rn ), f : [ 0, t ] x rn r is continuous and f : [ 0, t ] xr r exists, is continuous and we study the existence of periodic solutions of the systems by using ekeland variational principle and the saddle points theorem. we suppose that the nonlinearity vf and potential f belongs to a class of unbounded functional. our work improves the existed results. we obtained the results of multiplicity of periodic solutions of the systems by using lusternik - schnirelman category theory and the generalized saddle points theorem, and the functional does not need the condition of constant definite. at last, we obtained the existence of infinity many distinct periodic solutions of the corresponding non - perturbation systems by using the symmetric mountain pass theorem

    （ ? ， ? ）為r ~ n中內積， | ? |為對應范數。 f [ 0 ， t ] r ~ n r連續， ? f （ t ， x ）存在且連續， h l ~ 1 （ 0 ， t ； r ~ n ） 。利用ekeland變分原理和鞍點定理討論了該系統周期解的存在性，把非線性項和位勢函數放寬到一類無界函數，推廣了這方面工作的一些已有結果；利用廣義鞍點定理和lusternik - schnirelman疇數理論得到了該系統的多重周期解，取掉了泛函的常定要求；最後利用對稱山路定理得到沒有擾動時系統的無窮多周期解。
  15. Author thinks that the direction of the maximum plastic distortion along a constant radius around the crack tip may be considered as the direction of shear - mode fracture ( named pmax - criterion ) and the load when located shear band prongs the ligament in the front of crack tip is regarded as the limited load of shear - mode fracture. ( 3 ) the fad ( fracture assessment diagram ) of titled crack is proposed based on achievements of mesomechanics about i - ii complex ductile fracture of metal, and the titled crack is classified two kinds : void - mode fracture is assessed by fracture assessment curve, and shear - mode fracture by limited load. ( 4 ) using a fe program based on plantle - ressue theory to calculate some mesomechanical parameters, a flange joint structure of a high pressure vessel ( design pressure 31. 4mpa and the thickness of the hemispherical head is half of that of shell. ) is analyzed to determine whether the structure under operation pressure is safe or not, forecast the mode of potential invalidation and argue for the rationality of design of the structure

    試件的整體斷裂為剪切型，但在試件芯部裂尖鈍化區中部出現了韌窩型啟裂並有一定的擴展，說明局部較高的應力三軸度也會使韌窩型機制得以發展，但是不改變試件整體的剪切型斷裂模式；對韌性斷裂的剪切模式的細觀機理做了一定的探討，並且提出了含裂紋構件剪切型斷裂的宏觀判據：認為裂紋前方的集中剪切帶中與裂紋尖端等半徑處最大有效塑性應變出現的方向可以作為裂紋剪切斷裂的方向（可簡稱為_ （ pmax ）準則） ，集中剪切滑移帶貫穿裂紋前方承載韌帶時的載荷可以作為極限載荷；本文運用金屬韌性斷裂細觀力學在一復合型韌性斷裂方面的研究成果，採用失效評定圖的形式，提出了傾斜裂紋的安全性評定方法的基本框架。
  16. The variations of the surface state and environment conditions could change the procedure of exfoliation, therefore, the potentiometry and electric resistance methods in this paper are used to measure the exfoliation rate of aluminum alloys in a constant temperature, the experimental results show that relations of natural corrosion potential vs time have a resemblance to those of corrosion rate vs time, both relations are all at the different change rates in the front and back of 120 minutes

    超硬鋁合金表面狀態、環境條件的變化，均可能改變剝蝕的發展過程，為此，本文提出在恆溫條件下，用電位法、電阻法定量研究鋁合金的剝蝕性能。實驗結果顯示了lc4cs鋁合金的自腐蝕電位與時間的關系，和腐蝕速率與時間的關系有著十分相似的規律，兩者均在120分鐘前後有不同的變化。
  17. Wavepacket ; timedependent ; potential energy surface ; reaction cross section ; reaction rate constant ; ozone

    波包含時勢能面反應截面反應速率臭氧
  18. Haloes in the two accretion phases show systematically different properties, for example, the circular velocity vh increases rapidly with time and approximately equals the inner circular velocity vs in the fast accretion phase, but remain almost constant and less than vs in the slow accretion phase : the inner properties of a halo, such as rs and ms increase rapidly with time in the fast accretion phase but change only slowly in the slow accretion phase : the halo concentration changes slow in the fast accretion phase, but increases rapidly with the hubble expansion in the slow accretion phase. the inner structure and potential well associated with a halo is built up mainly in the fast accretion phase, while a large amount of mass can be accreted in the slow accretion phase without changing significantly the inner properties and the potential well

    ~ 4 ，其束縛能和具有相同圓周速度的等溫球大致相等; （ s ）在這兩個階段，暗暈的行為特徵迥異（例如，圓周速度均『在快速吸積階段增長迅速且略大於內部圓周速度: 、 ，而在緩慢吸積階段基本恆定甚至降低，且小於、 、 . : 、和呱在快速吸積階段增長迅猛，而在緩慢吸積階段增長滯緩） : （ l ）一個暗暈的內部結構和引力勢阱主要是在早期的快速吸積階段成長起來的，雖然在緩慢增長階段可以吸積大量的質量（超過10倍） ，但這並不顯著地改變其內部特徵和引力勢阱
  19. Constant potential gradient

    恆定電位梯度
  20. Unknown displacement and electric potential jumps in the integral equations are approximated with a product of fundamental density function and polynomials, in which the fundamental density function reflects singular behavior of electroelastic fields near the crack front and the polynomials can be reduced to a real constant under uniform loading

    超奇異積分方程中的未知位移間斷和電勢間斷近似地表示為基本密度函數與多項式之積，其中基本密度函數反映了橢圓片狀裂紋前沿電彈性場的奇異性，而多項式在均布載荷作用下可用一個常數來表達。
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