preference function 中文意思是什麼

preference function 解釋
偏好函數
  • preference : n. 1. 優先選擇；偏愛。2. 優先選擇物，偏愛物。3. 【法律】優先權；特惠〈特指關稅〉；（債權人）受優先償還的權利；選擇機會。4. 一種牌戲。
  • function : n 1 功能，官能，機能，作用。2 〈常 pl 〉職務，職責。3 慶祝儀式；（盛大的）集會，宴會。4 【數學】...
  1. Researches on common function of preference and its applications in optimal coinsurance

    破產時刻罰金折現期望值的更新方程及應用
  2. Part iii will analyze roughly the inherent defects in the independent director system brought about by the subjective and objective restrictions on the independence of a director. the main part of the thesis will be part iv - independent director system in china and part v - several thoughts on improving independent director system in china, to which the author has given her priority and preference. in these two parts, general discussions have been made on the emergency and necessity of introducing and establishing the independent director system in china, detailed discussions have been made on how legislation, implementation of laws, and supervision over the company activities can make sure that after its introduction and establishment, the independent director system can play its function and role properly in such a market economy as in our country and finally move forward the perfection of corporate governance of listed companies in our country to adapt our security market more to the opening to the outside world, to meet the challenge of wto and the needs to enter the international capital market, and to promote the fast and healthy development of our socialism market economy

    第一和第二部分詳細介紹了這一制度的產生背景、淵源及在世界范圍內的發展概況，獨立董事的地位和作用（尤其是著重剖析、介紹了其法律功能和選聘程序） ；第三部分簡要分析了董事獨立性的主客觀限制為這一制度帶來的固有缺陷；作為本文主要部分的第四部分「獨立董事制度在中國」和第五部分「對完善我國獨立董事制度的幾點思考」 ，是筆者用墨最多的一處，其中，除了泛泛而談在我國引入和建立這一制度的必要性和緊迫性以外，更多的是提出了如何從立法、執行和監管等環節確保這一好的制度能在引入和建立后，結合我國現有市場經濟的特點，真正發揮其應有的功效和作用，以最終達到推動我國上市公司治理結構完善，適應證券市場對外開放，迎接wto挑戰和進入國際資本市場融資的需要，促進我國社會主義市場經濟的快速健康發展。
  3. Based on result of the multiple objective optimization, this dissertation investigates the multiple objective decision of mixed - model flow m anufacturing system. in allusion to the pareto frontier, in terms to the assistant information of decision schemes, the preference of objectives, the preference of decision schemes, individual decision - making and group decision - making are gained through the measure function, 0 - 1 programming and relative entropy combining with subjective and objective factors

    在多目標優化的基礎上，研究了混合流水生產系統的多目標決策問題，針對多目標協同優化得到的pareto前端，依據決策方案的輔助信息、對指標有偏好的信息以及對決策方案有偏好的信息等，採用測度函數、 0 - 1規劃方法以及相對熵的方法，結合主客觀因素進行多目標個體決策和群體決策，把多目標優化與多目標決策聯系起來。
  4. Based on method of imprecision and adopting over all preference aggregation function, the three uncertainties, namelyrandom, fuzzy and unknown, which affect means and fluctuation of the system performance, would be taken into account for improving the traditional robust designs linear weighted sum method

    根據不精確法，採用整體偏好聚合函數，將隨機、模糊、未確知三種不確定性對系統性能均值和波動性的影響綜合起來考慮，改善了傳統穩健設計的線性加權和法的缺陷。
  5. In this chapter, by the base of analysis of preference and utility function of stock market, put forward the model of finitely pure exchange and prove the existence of stock equilibrium price

    在這一章中，本文在分析了股票市場的偏好和效用函數的基礎上，提出了有限純交換模式，並對股票的均衡價格的存在性進行了論證。
  6. In the hierarchy consumption decision model, consume goods are divided into particular goods and normal goods according to die preference of die consumer the preference of consumer to particular goods has die property of absolute priority and self - saturation, so it can not be described by continuous utility function

    在層次消費決策模型下，消費物品按消費者對其的偏好性質分成特殊物品和正常物品。其中，消費者對特殊物品的偏好具有絕對優先性和自我飽和性，不能用連續效用函數來表示。
  7. Lastly, in view of the strong preference for equity financing and the irrationality of equity structure of the china ’ s listed companies, this thesis proposes the following constructive suggestions : 1. strengthen the construction of basic regulation systems ; 2. enhance the independence of the board of directors ; 3. highlight the function and independence the supervisory board ; 4. encourage merger and acquisition of china ’ s listed companies ; 5. enlarge institutional investors ; 6. improve the transparency and disclosure of accounting information

    最後本文根據中國目前的市場環境特徵，即上市公司強烈的股權偏好和股權結構的不合理，提出了幾點建議： 1 、加強基本制度建設； 2 、提高董事會的獨立性； 3 、加強監事會的職能與獨立性； 4 、鼓勵上市公司的並購重組； 5 、推進機構投資者隊伍的壯大； 6 、加強和改善信息披露。
  8. On along using two assumptions in portfolio theory : market efficient and investors are risk - aversion, this thesis constructs a multi - cycle portfolio model and works out the investor ' s investment strategy, with the analysis of investor ' s risk preference and the function of investor ' s risk - aversion and making use of dynamic programming optimization method

    在沿用了標準資產組合理論市場有效率和投資者風險厭惡型條件與假設的基礎上，構造了一個多周期的資產組合模型，通過對投資者的風險偏好的分析，結合投資者的風險厭惡函數，利用動態規劃的優化方法得出了投資者的最優選擇策略。
  9. Based on the retrospect and review of existent literature, spatial monopolization and rival strategy are accepted but the angle discussing the effect that product differentiation works on cooperation will be changed from producer. by re - constructing function of consumer utility and introducing in consumer preference, the degree of product differentiation may be denoted by the degree of consumer preference. the influence that product differentiation works on critical discount factor d can be obtained by introducing in one - shot price game and repeated game, from which we can learn the influence that product differentiation works on cooperation

    圍繞bertrand悖論的所展開的爭論，為進一步展開對這一問題的分析提供了豐富的工具和背景知識，在對已有的理論文獻加以回顧引述的基礎上，保留原有的空間壟斷概念和競爭策略的同時，改變單純從生產者角度來論述產品差異度對企業合作的影響，重新構造消費者效用函數，引入消費者偏好，以消費者的偏好的大小來表示產品之間的差異度，通過單時期和無限期博弈模型來論證產品差異度（消費者偏好程度之比）對臨界折現因子的影響，進而論證其對企業間進行合作所產生影響；效用函數的引入使得價格和運輸成本不再是決定消費者購買的唯一因素，消費者對產品的選擇不完全取決于消費者的位置，這會導致企業間定價和市場份額的非對稱性變化。
  10. Participating life insurance has long history in the foreign developed country. the participating policy accepts preference by its anti - inflation function and conservative investment strategy, and it represents the equity relationship between two parties of insurance contract. in the end of last century, participating life insurance was imported, and it sales very well after appearance

    分紅保險產品在國外有200多年悠久的歷史，自那時以來，分紅產品以其抵禦通貨膨脹的突出功能和保守的投資策略受到了保單持有人的偏愛，並且由於體現了當事人雙方公平對等的原則而得到了保險雙方的認可。
  11. Fuzzy physical programming integrates the objective function with the corresponding variation of a design objective and calculates its preference function value. this is the point where fuzzy physical programming is superior to robust design, which considers the objective function value and the corresponding variation seperatelly

    模糊物理規劃將一個設計目標的目標函數及其容差綜合考慮並計算其偏好函數值，優于將目標值及其容差分開考慮的魯棒設計。
  12. The introduction of the economic theory into the grid computing is a main contribution of this paper. the individual competition policy of the auction mechanism of grid resource was studied in this paper. the preference of user was presented by budget formula and utility function

    本文的主要貢獻就是把經濟學理論引入到網格計算中來，對網格資源管理拍賣機制中的個體競價策略進行了研究，並通過引入預算公式和效用函數和來描述用戶的偏好。
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