present value index 中文意思是什麼
present value index
解釋
（現值指數）：以備選投資方案凈現金流入量的總現值除以投資額得到的一個指數。-
The second section introduces some common methods and evaluation indexes, such as net present value, internal rate of return, payback period, profitability index, etc. the present methods and evaluation indexes are incomplete, which mainly apply to the analysis on the determinate decision. in fact, they are mono - objective and most - favored methods
第二部分，介紹了投資決策中常使用的幾種指標和方法，如凈現值法、內部報酬率法、投資回收期法、現值指數法等，認為這些現行的投資決策評價指標很不完善，主要適用於確定型投資決策，並且實質上是單目標最優決策方法，對多目標風險型投資決策分析很不適用，甚至會導致錯誤的決策。 -
Through the analysis on the relationship and variable tendency between the present population situation, main index of economic development and the amount of water consumption, the quota of water consumption, meanwhile, synthetically considering about the variation of influential factor such as water resources condition in future, economic and social development, science and technical progress, the efficiency of water consumption and the level of water conservation, etc, the relationship between the above - mentioned synthetical influential factors and the index of water demand amount is established and the variation of growth rate of water demand in future and the variation breadth of other indices such as water consumption per capita and water consumption unit value of output are confirmed
摘要通過對現狀人口、主要經濟發展指標與用水量、用水定額的關系及其變化趨勢的分析，在綜合考慮未來水資源條件、社會經濟發展、科技進步以及用水效率、節水水平等影響因素變動條件下，建立綜合影響因素與需水量指標的關系，確定未來需水量增長率的變化及人均用水量、單位產值用水量等指標的變動幅度。 -
Meanwhile, analyzed the finance index ( financial net present value, financial internal rate of return, investment payback time, profit margin of investigate and so on ) i got the safety, feasibility and economic reasonableness
同時，通過對財務凈現值、財務內部收益率、投資回收期、投資利潤率、投資利稅率等財務指標的分析，得出了鴛鴦港建設的安全性、可行性和財務合理性的重要結論。 -
Firstly, the environment harm of the waste rock is studied ; secondly, we research the physics and mechanics property of the waste rock of the dabagou tunnel and get the physics and mechanics property index of waste rock ; thirdly, after comminuting the waste rock and compounding concrete as coarse aggregate, we make the comparison between it and the songshan stone in the fuxin building market at present, it proves to possess extension application value ; fourthly, on the foundation of it, we utilize waste rock as coarse aggregate to compound high strength concrete, steel fiber high strength concrete, polymer cement concrete, asphalt concrete by uniform design and research their mechanics property index by experiment
首先闡述了排矸石對環境產生的危害，其次對大巴溝隧道排矸石的物理力學性質進行了試驗研究，獲得了排矸石的物理力學性能指標。將排矸石粉碎后，作為粗骨料配製成混凝土，與目前阜新建築市場上所用的松山石子進行比較，證明其具有推廣應用價值。在此基礎上，利用均勻設計法，將排矸石作為粗骨料配製成高強混凝土，鋼纖維高強混凝土，聚合物水泥混凝土，瀝青混凝土，通過試驗測定其力學指標，獲得了各種排矸石混凝土的優化方程和最佳配合比。 -
After getting the standard difference and beta index of after risks, it gets three measuring figures : shape performance index, treyner performance index and jesen performance index through establishing the after feature line model, and compared them. finally, combining with the present situation of investment fund in china, using the investment fund performance evaluation research at home and abroad as the reference, adopting indexes such shape, treyner, jesen, stock net selection rate and c value, it evaluates the performance of investment funds in china in four aspectsxomprehensive performance measurement of investment funds. stock selection capacity. market opportunity seizing capability and investment portfolio ; and mares a case analysis on the ten representative funds in china
最後，結合我國的投資基金的具體現狀，借鑒國內外同行對投資基金績效評估的研究，運用夏普業績指數、特雷諾指數、詹森業績指數、股票凈選擇率、 c值等指標，從投資基金的綜合業績度量、股票選擇能力、市場時機把握能力和投資組合分析四個方面對我國投資基金的績效進行了評估，並對在我國投資基金中有代表性的十隻基金進行了實證分析。 -
From the researching results, we can see that there are clear cycles ( about 275 days ) in the data array of daily income rate data of hong kong hang seng index and stocks, the time cycles of the stock price and the index present non - linear fractal character, they are a cycling system which is inverse enduring tendency and to be a so called " reback the value ". it signifies that if a system which pre - period is going up ( going down ), there will be over half chance to going down ( going up )
香港恆生指數收益的日數據和個股收益的日數據序列的實證結果均出現了明顯的循環周期（大約是275天） ，股價和指數所構成的時間序列均呈現非線性的分形特徵，他們是一個屬于常被稱為是「均值回復」的反持久性的序列系統，這意味著如果一個系統在前一個期間是向上（向下）走的，那麼它在下一個期間多半是向下（向上）走，今天的股票價格影響未來股價。 -
In thes paper, we set up a risk quantiative appraisal system for the scientific risk management of the real estate invesbent whih is based on the probability theory, mathematial statistics and fmancial anaiysis theorythis system developes the application of the probability theory and mathematical statishcs to the risk appraisal on the base of current risk appraisal methods. what ' s more, in orde to filfulthe need of prachcal application, we create a set of risk - fmance index models in whih we analyze five kinds of twortant risk in the real estate investinen from their orighs, such as the general price fluctuation risk, the markt risk, the interest rate risk, the operation risk and the decision risk. ih the system, standard deviation of the npv ( net present value ) is uesed as the quantitative index of the singe risks and the whole risk. in addition, we connect the system with risk avoiding tactics in the risk managemen of a proect. all these provide a decision basis for risk management
本文應用概率論、數理統計、財務分析等理論為房地產投資風險的科學管理建立了一套風險定量評價系統。該系統是在現有的風險評價方法的基礎上，將概率論和數理統計的理論在風險評價中的應用進一步深化。並結合房地產投資的實際，從風險形成的原因出發，針對其中影響較大的幾類風險像利率風險、物價風險、行業風險、經營風險、決策風險，建立了一套風險- - -財務指標評價模型，運用凈現值的標準差這一指標將房地產投資所面臨的個體風險和整體風險定量化，同時與項目風險管理中的風險規避策略有機地結合在一起，為房地產投資的風險管理提供了決策的依據。 -
This text from open the present condition of the exhibition engineering economic evaluation of the construction item to set out at home and abroad, to the engineering construction that this text mention investment item of the concept, scope carried on a define, the basic principle of basic characteristic, economic evaluation elaborated engineering construction an investment item, the classification discussed the time type, value type in the index sign system, ratio type an evaluation index sign in detail also, constucting investment item finance to evaluate to the engineering medium of the mathematics model in the estimate, finance of the foundation data evaluation, evaluate the accrual ability of index sign, item and liquidated ability and sensitivity to carry on analysis
經濟評價的核心是考察分析工程建設投資項目的經濟效益和社會效益。本文從國內外開展工程建設項目經濟評價的現狀出發，對本文所提及的工程建設投資項目的概念、范圍進行了界定，闡述了工程建設投資項目的基本特性、經濟評價的基本原則，分類並詳細論述了指標體系中的時間型、價值型、比率型評價指標，對工程建設投資項目財務評價中的基礎數據預測、財務評價中的數學模型、評價指標、項目的獲利能力、清償能力和敏感性進行了分析。 -
Then, a optimal solution - a minimum - costs - orientated optimal production lot - sizing quantity, is constructed by applying some related theories of fuzzy number ' s membership function, - cut sets and ranking method based on integral value index. finally, some applied examples are present to illustrate the usage of the result
最後從企業的邊際利潤和邊際成本出發，給出了所得結果合理性的經濟學解釋，並以三角形、梯形兩種典型模糊分佈為例，介紹了模型結果的具體運用方法。 -
Multiple objectives evaluation index system and analytical hierarchy process ( ahp ). three decision - making theories on venture capital ( net present value theory, expected utility theory, and option theory ) are compared with each other. for the system engineering component, a multiple objectives evaluation index system was set up, followed by an application of ahp to data processing
本文首先比較分析了凈現值理論、預期效用理論、期權理論等典型的風險投資決策理論，然後從系統工程的思想出發，建立了風險投資多目標綜合評價指標體系，進而應用多層次分析法數學模型對風險投資決策問題進行了分析。
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