primary consolidation 中文意思是什麼
primary consolidation
解釋
初步固結- primary : adj 1 第一的，最初的，初級的；初等的；基本的；基層的。2 主要的，為首的，第一位的。3 原始的，根本...
- consolidation : n. 1. 鞏固，強化，加強；凝固；固結，壓實，滲壓。2. 【經濟學】統一，合併，調整（期）。3. 【醫學】變實，愈合；【植物；植物學】著生。
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Different measures should be taken in different stages : consolidation and improvement in primary schools, compulsory education in junior middle schools. we should broaden scale of running schools, rearrange school layouts reasonably, use both putonghua and leye dialect to teach based on " 16 words " policy, improve teachers " quality and further skills training by making good use of extra labor power. through the measures mentioned above, zhuang nationality children in leye county will show other people a new look which is completely different from what they used to be
為了整體素質的提高，首先要形成現代民族觀念，學好母語，掌握好漢語，這樣才能發展民族文化，弘揚民族精神；其次要海納百川，以開放的心態吸納其他民族及國外先進文化；最後，要大力發展教育事業，建立終身教育體系，小學階段遵循鞏固提高方針，初中階段盡快「普九氣適當擴大初中和高中的辦學規模，調整小學和初中學校布局，根據雙語教學的「十六字」方針以樂業縣壯語來進行雙語教學，普通教育和職業教育都要提高師資素質，職業技術教育著眼于農業、特色綠色經濟作物及剩餘勞動力轉移進行培訓。 -
This coupling action between the rheology of soil and the dissipation of excess pore pressure demonstrates that it is not reasonable to factitiously divide the process of consolidation into two independent ones, i. e. primary consolidation and secondary consolidation
這種耦合作用說明了把固結過程人為地劃分成主固結和次固結兩個相對獨立的過程是欠合理的。 -
The primary purpose of this paper is that gives a particular explanation of the work principle and construction technique for the dynamic consolidation method and ddm. it also provides the evaluating schemes for foundation consolidation. so we can get some useful methods for foundation consolidation in civil engineering
文章的最終研究目標是詳細說明強夯法和深層攪拌樁加固技術的工作機理及施工工藝方法，並提出相應的地基加固評價選用方法，從而為工程建設中進行地基處理提供方法和依據。 -
Study on primary consolidation of saturated soft clay under pre - loading drainage condition should be started with its drainage in nature, i. e., study the variation discipline of primary consolidation by its water content variation of soft clay through the pre - loading course, utilizing the basic property index of clay, then deduce the primary consolidation ration formula and get the theoretical calculation solution of primary consolidation ( settlement ), absolute primary consolidation, as well as absolute consolidation degree
摘要對飽水軟粘土的預壓排水主固結研究應從其排水的本質出發，即從軟土在預壓過程的含水量變化上研究主固結量的變化規律，利用土的基本性質指標導出主固結比基本公式及主固結量（沉降量） 、絕對主固結量、絕對固結度等理論計算方法。 -
The research indicate that the structured soft clay has below several characteristic, the viscous strain is produced during the stage of primary consolidation and of second consolidation, and in the prophase, the relation of stress - strain - strain rate is unique, so the form of constitutive model, such as, f ( v ', e ) = 0, f ( ' v, e, t ) = 0, ca n ' t describe strain behavior of soil skeleton rationally ; the time - dependent properties involve three aspects, in addition the time - dependent strain, apparent preconsolidation pressures that depend on strain rate, and the effect of creep compression on apparent preconsolidation pressures ; because of holding structural strength, the mechanics characteristic is determined by the magnitude of stress, and the compression curve is composed of several sections. by combining structural yield stress and it ' s characteristics with the improved time line model, a new one - dimensional elastic visco - plastic consolidation model is established
研究結果表明，結構性土的固結過程具有以下特性：主固結和次固結階段都包含有因土骨架的粘滯性移動而產生的變形，而且在正常固結階段，存在應力?應變?應變速率的唯一性， f （ _ v ， e ） = 0 、 f （ _ v ， e ， t ） = 0形式的本構關系不足以描述土骨架的變形行為；固結壓縮過程中的時間效應包括三個方面的內容，除了應力應變關系與時間相關外，還包括粘滯性變形引起表觀前期固結壓力增加和屈服應力的應變速率效應；軟土的結構性使其力學特性與應力水平相關，壓縮曲線具有分段性。 -
On the basis of the previous achievements and the settlement observed data, considering the obvious creep characteristic, visco - elastic - plastic creep model, which reflects the saturated soft clay ' s nonlinear deformation characteristic, has been proposed in this paper, with the consideration of the primary and secondary consolidation settlement. the soft clay visco - elastic and visco - plastic deformation is also depicted respectively
針對具有明顯流變特性的飽和軟粘土，在總結前人研究成果和整理沉降實測資料的基礎上，把主次固結沉降結合起來考慮，提出了反映其非線性變形特性的粘彈塑性流變模型，分別對土體的粘彈塑性變形進行描述。 -
There is certain relation between the secondary consolidation coefficient and the secondary primary settlement ratio, that is, when the secondary primary settlement ratio is less than 1, variation of secondary consolidation coefficient is very small, which even can be neglected ; with the increase of the secondary primary settlement ratio, variation of secondary consolidation coefficient increases at the same time
次固結系數與土的次主沉降比有一定關系，對于次主沉降比小於1的土，次固結系數變化很小，可以忽略不計；隨著次主沉降比的增大，次固結系數的變化也增大。 -
It can eliminate the majority of primary consolidation settlement and parts of secondary consolidation settlement
它可以消除軟土地基大部分的固結沉降和次固結沉降。 -
Based on it, the concept and calculation formula of secondary primary settlement ratio were put forward, which can determine the ratio of secondary consolidation settlement and primary consolidation settlement
提出了「次主沉降比」的概念和計算式，採用次主沉降比來確定次固結沉降與主固結沉降的比例。 -
Because the high pore - water ratio, lower strength, high compression all are the characteristics for the soft foundation. therefore, per - loading technique is usually adopted to get rid of most deformation due to primary and secondary consolidation before construction. even so, the foundation settlement after construction will exist for a long period
軟粘土路基在外荷載作用下，其沉降一般是比較大，通常在建造前一般會進行較長時間的堆載預壓，以消除大部分固結沉降和次固結沉降，盡管如此，路面的工后沉降仍然會在很長時間內繼續存在。 -
The algorithmic difference compared with the traditional one is that this arithmetic is independent of pre - load ( consolidation stress ) and can calculate the primary consolidation effect and assess the unloading feasibility straightforwardly
與傳統的演算法不一樣的地方是這些演算法與預壓荷載（即固結應力）無關系，直接計算出主固結的效果及評價預壓排水固結地基處理卸載的可行性。 -
Given that more primary schools will continue to be closed down under the consolidation policy, will the government inform this council of the measures it will adopt to provide sufficient primary school places for school - aged children from 2013 onwards
鑒于在統整政策下將繼續會有更多小學停辦，政府可否告知本會，將採取何種措施，在2013年及其後為適學童提供足夠的小學學位？ -
It also can be draw the formula of residual primary consolidation and consolidation speed with above basic formula
利用上述基本公式亦可導出剩餘主固結量、主固結速率等計算式。
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