principles of civil law 中文意思是什麼

principles of civil law 解釋

  • principles : 法則
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • civil : adj 1 市民的，公民的；民用的；【法律】民事的；根據民法的，法律規定的。2 國內的，國民間的。3 有禮...
  • law : n 勞〈姓氏〉。n 1 法律，法令；法典。2 法學；訴訟；司法界；律師（界），律師職務。3 （事物或科學的...
  1. This dissertation takes feuerbachs meticulous logical structure as masterstroke, explains his whole deduction process, which from the conception of civil penalty to the theory of psychological coercion, again from law deterrence to the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime. and it also states that, feuerbach takes the external behavior for condemnatory object, obviates the intervention of sentiment, abandons moral punishment or moral principles, moreover, excludes judiciary arbitrariness by means of law restriction, besides, emphasizes law deterrence and creates the theory of psychological coercion, and as a result establishes the principle of legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime

    本文以費爾巴哈嚴謹縝密的邏輯結構為主線，梳理了其從市民刑罰概念的構築到心理強制說的提出、再到確定刑罰法規中法律威懾思想的確立直至罪刑法定主義原則的整個推論過程，闡釋了費爾巴哈把客觀的、外部的行為作為處罰的對象，排除情操的介入，把法律置於可罰性的絕對根據之中，擯棄道德性刑罰或道德性原理，通過把法官約束在法律之中的方式排斥了法官的恣意專斷，又強調法律的威懾，創立心理強制說，從而確立了罪刑法定主義的刑法思想。
  2. After clarifying the relation between the principles for attribution in general principles of the civil law and deposition methods. the author thinks that there is no conflict between them, but there is minor difference between the reasons for exoneration

    分析了《民法通則》和《處理辦法》在歸責原則方面的關系，認為他們之間在歸責原則上沒有矛盾，也承認他們之間在免責事由上有細微差異。
  3. In china, “ general principles of civil law ” didn ’ t adopt the way of demarcation between verein and stiftung

    我國1986年民法通則沒有采納社團法人與財團法人的劃分方法。
  4. The paper refer to the two oil pollution compensation regimes, one is established by the 1969 international convention on civil liability for oil pollution damage and the 1971 international convention on the establishment of an international fund for compensation for oil pollution damage, another is established by the oil pollution act of 1990 of america, combine with the oil pollution compensation cases in recent years, introduce the present situation of oil pollution compensation in our country, discuss several problems in practice of oil pollution compensation, such as the scope of oil pollution compensation, the claimant of oil pollution compensation, the responsible party and liability of oil pollution compensation, the evidence of oil pollution damage case, the limits on liability of oil pollution compensation, present that our country would draft the oil pollution compensation law according to the principles of the oil pollution act of 1990 of america and establish the complete oil pollution compensation regime, which the responsible party and the user of oil joint compensa te the oil pollution damage, expect to completely settle the problems of oil pollution compensation

    本文比較《 69民事責任公約》 、 《 71基金公約》及其議定書和美國《 1990年油污法》建立的兩套油污損害賠償的法律制度，結合近年來油污損害賠償的案例，介紹了我國油污損害賠償的現狀，並就油污染損害賠償實踐中的油污損害賠償范圍、油污損害賠償的索賠主體、油污損害賠償主體和責任、油污損害案件的證據問題、油污損害賠償的責任限制幾個具體法律問題展開討論，提出我國可以重點參照美國《 1990年油污法》制定專門的《油污損害賠償法》 ，建立由污染責任人和油類受益人共同賠償的完整油污損害賠償制度，以期徹底解決油污損害賠償的問題。
  5. To restructure the basic principles of the civil mediation system, perfect the procedural rules, truly implement principles of self - willingness and judgement authority, so as to restore the original requirements of a mediation system. to implement a policy of limited case review, so as to maintain the effect of the mediation agreement, and the authority of a court mediation. meanwhile, to give the litigants certain subsidy rights, so as to achieve a balance between the litigation interests and private law interests

    要重新構建民事訴訟模式，完善民事訴訟證據規則，固定法官的中立角色，減少調解過程中的強制；要建立多元化的替代性糾紛解決機制，使民事訴訟調解制度更具系統化；要重構民事調解制度的基本原則，完善程序性規定，落實自願原則和處分權原則，還調解制度本來的要求；要實行有限再審，維護調解協議的效力和法院調解的權威，同時，給予當事人一定的救濟權利，實現訴訟利益和私法利益的平衡。
  6. Reflections on issues concerning the basic principles of the civil procedural law

    民事訴訟法基本原則若干問題的思考
  7. Having this in mind, researching methodologies and ideas of this paper are based on the analysis of general principles of burden of proof in civil law. meanwhile, taking into account the specialties of shipping law, this paper compared the rules of burden of proof among hague rules, hague - visby rules, hamburg rules, draft of united states carriage of goods by sea act 1999 ( cogsa ), china maritime code and china contract act 2000

    有鑒於此，本論文對海運貨損索賠舉證責任的研究是建立在對一般民事舉證責任分析的基礎上，結合海商法特點，重點對《海牙規則》 、 《海牙威斯比規則》 、 《漢堡規則》 、美國1999年海上貨物運輸法草案以及我國《合同法》 、 《海商法》對海運貨損索賠舉證責任的規定做了具體的比較和分析。
  8. If judges can create laws at will beyond or even discarding the spirits and principles of present laws, authority - exceeding as far as arbitrariness of judicature will occur, which over - magnifies the power of judges with civil rights open to the threats of new judge - made law all the time

    如果法官可以超越甚至拋棄現行法律的精神和原則，隨心所欲地創造法律，那就會導致司法越權甚至司法專橫，這將會使法官的權力過大而使公民的權利隨時面臨著法官新造之法的威脅。
  9. In the author ’ s point of view, the concerning issue involves perception of the legal attributes of intellectual property, thus a perspective of comparison between property and intellectual property would be a significant way to perceive the issue ; then the thesis compares the property and intellectual property in details in aspects of legal objects, definition, attributes, content and the remedies with a conclusion that the intellectual property has no essential difference with the property law, while general principles of the property law could act as a direct guide to intellectual property, and this is a rational foundation for intellectual property being stipulated in the chinese civil code ; lastly the thesis expounds the rationalism of intellectual property being stipulated in the chinese civil code and the general mode

    對此，筆者認為，知識產權在民法典中立法地位問題，涉及對知識產權的法律屬性和特點的認識，因此，從知識產權和物權的比較角度來認識知識產權，無疑會是研究確立知識產權在民法典中立法地位的一個很好的視角。接著將知識產權和物權就權利客體、二者的概念，權利性質，權利內容，權利救濟這幾個方面加以比較探討。在此筆者得出認識:作為規范無形財產之支配、利用關系的法律，知識產權法與規范有形財產歸屬關系的物權法並無本質區別，物權法的基本原則，對于知識產權應當具有直接的指導作用，這使將知識產權納入民法典具有合理基礎。
  10. Unfortunately, ue is briefly regulated in the legislation of china mainland. with only one article on ue, neither general principles of the civil law nor newly published the draft of civil law makes concrete, specific and operative provisions on the constitution and effect of ue

    導致這種狀況的根本原因在於，我國大陸無論是理論界還是實務界對不當得利制度的價值存在錯誤認識，認為不當得利制度僅具有拾遺補缺的功能，乃為「民法的垃圾箱」 。
  11. The fundamental principles of legal philosophy about the theory on the relations of civil law

    論民事法律關系理論的法理基礎
  12. On the values and basic principles of civil law in network environment

    試論網路環境下民法的價值理念與基本原則
  13. Under the guidance of the traditional principles of civil and commercial law, corporate institutions has been grow vigorously

    公司制度自產生以來，在傳統民商法原則的導引之下，得到了蓬勃的發展。
  14. In china, since the “ general principles of civil law " clearly defines the corporate personality right system, the disputes between scholars on the characters, categories and civil protection of corporate personality right have never stopped. consequently, there are four doctrines shaped, commercial personality right, dual right, property right and personality right

    本文通過對法人人格權制度的發展歷史和現存學說的整理與分析，總結出法人享有人格權在理論上的三重障礙，並通過對這三重障礙的詳細解讀，提出了破解的途徑。
  15. Civil liabilities provided by the general principles of civil law : from the real rights act to civil code

    從物權法到民法典的規定
  16. Both general principles of civil law and law on security of our country has stipulated the system of mortgage guarantee, which become the major sources of legal system of security in our country

    我國《民法通則》和《擔保法》都對抵押擔保制度作了規定，成為我國擔保法律制度的主要淵源。
  17. The preemptive right is the most complicated one among all the civil rights of priority, it is mentioned in many sections of civil law such as general principles of civil law, obligations, real rights, domestic nelations, inheritance and so on, and it ' s existence is still be questioned by many scholars

    民事法律中有諸多優先權的規定，民事優先權制度中，尤以優先購買權最為復雜，它幾乎涉及了民法總則、債、物權、親屬、繼承各編，其存廢也頗有爭議。
  18. Sometimes, this rule is misunderstood and incorrectly applied. in some circumstances, the patients shall be asked to take part of the proof duty. iv ) damage claims arising from unskillful and fealty medical treatment shall be settled according to the regulation on malpractice, other complaints arising from medical neglect, which are not so severe to form the malpractice in the regulation on malpractice, shall be settled according to general principles of civil law

    么要正確適用法律，對《醫療事故處理條例》四十九條第二款「不屬于醫療事故的，醫療機構不承擔賠償責任」要正確理解，醫療機構對醫療事故所引起的損害應適用《醫療事故處理條例》 ，對于雖不構成醫療事故，但醫療機構有過錯，且過錯與患者所受損害有因果關系的，應適用《民法通則》的規定，給受害人相應救濟。
  19. But according to the legal analysis of the distinction between public law and private law, the scope of application of article 126 in general principles of civil law, the limitation of rights and interests assistance, as well as our concern for the world trend, the compensation for inflictions caused by public facilities belongs to the scope of the state restitution, that is, they should be applicable to the rules of the state restitution

    但無論從公私法區分的法理上分析，還是民法通則126條的適用范圍及權益救濟上的局限性而言，進而從我們對世界潮流的關註上講，應將公共設施致害賠償納入國家賠償范圍，即公共設施致害應適用國家賠償規則。
  20. Maritime law as a special law of civil law, general principles of civil law, such as allotment of burden of proof, exemption of burden of proof, reversal of burden of proof, presumption of burden of proof and the standard of burden of proof, apply in the maritime law as those do in the civil law

    海商法作為民法的特別法，在民法中有關舉證責任的基本原則，舉證責任中舉證責任的分配、舉證責任的免除、舉證責任的倒置、舉證責任中的推定以及舉證責任中的證明標準等等在海商法中均有所體現。
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