procedures or methods 中文意思是什麼

procedures or methods 解釋
方法步驟
  • procedures : 程序
  • or : or2,〈古、詩〉在…之前，比…更早〈普通用or ever, or e'er〉。n. 【徽章】黑金色，黑色。
  • methods : （方法）：是指定給對象的函數。在函數被指定給對象之後，該函數就可以被稱為是該對象的方法。
  1. The phrase “ sources of law ” is often used to describe methods and procedures by which law is created and developed, or the origin from which particular laws derive their authority or coercive force

    「法的淵源」通常是被用來描述產生和制訂法律的方法和程序，或者是特定法律的權威性和強制力的淵源。
  2. Basic environmental testing procedures. test methods. fire behaviour. analysis and titrations of gases evolved during pyrolysis or combustion of materials used in electrotechnics. exposure to abnormal heat or fire. tube furnace method

    基本環境試驗程序.試驗方法.火災特性.氣體在高溫分解過程中的分析和滴定或電工用材料的燃燒.異常熱力或火災輻照.管式爐法
  3. In order to make the terminal airspace moderated and consisted, and acquire the biggest capacity of airport, we must consider the influencing factors as many as possible, it is our final target to plan the airspace in beijing terminal unify. with the conditions that the current operation modes of parallel runway, approach and departure procedures and terminal airspace in beijing international airport, this article has analyzed the reasons of airspace congestion. this article also applies the theory of instrument flight procedure and utilizes the current facilities in beijing international airport. the design of flight procedures combining rnav procedures with instrument approach procedures may be accepted on some routes. it make the approach and departure procedure more effective, and increase the capacity of the airport more or less ; secondly, this article contrast the capacities of parallel runway in different methods under radar control, and make the conclusion that the parallel runway in dependent operation modes has the biggest capacity

    本文從目前首都機場平行跑道的運行方式、進離場程序、終端區空域的現狀入手，剖析了造成空域緊張的原因，應用儀表飛行程序設計的思想和原則，利用首都機場終端區現有的設施，某些航線可採用區域導航（ rnav ）程序與儀表進近程序相結合的飛行程序設計，優化了目前首都機場的進離場程序，在一定程度上增加了機場容量；其次，研究了雷達管制條件下平行跑道不同運行方式的容量對比，得出平行跑道獨立運行的容量最大，然後以這種這種運行方式，為首都機場設計出了平行跑道獨立運行的飛行程序；最後，分析北京終端區各機場空域對首都機場飛行程序安全、有效運行的制約因素，研究設計出了北京終端區規劃方案及規劃后的飛行程序和飛行方法，以達到增大機場的容量，適應未來航班量增加的需求。
  4. The consultant acknowledges that, in the course of its operations, plan china has developed, gathered and generated extensive data, information, procedures, processes, methods and systems of a confidential and proprietary nature including, without limitation, information or evaluations regarding grant applications and distributions, contact persons and customers, plan china programs, research data, planning data, development data, experience data, business processes, methods, know - how and other confidential information, knowledge and data used or useful in conducting the operations of plan china and its associated companies and foundations ( together, “ confidential information ” )

    乙方承認，對接觸到的甲方的機密及公司信息和數據等工作內容均應保守秘密，其中包括甲方的贈款申請及分配、所涉及的人員及客戶、甲方工作計劃、研究資料、規劃資料、發展狀況、經驗資料、工作程序、方法、訣竅以及與甲方相關的其他公司和基金組織的機密（亦稱「機密信息」 ） 。
  5. Party b acknowledges that, in the course of its operations, party a has developed, gathered and generated extensive data, information, procedures, processes, methods and systems of a confidential and proprietary nature including, without limitation, information or evaluations regarding grant applications and distributions, contact persons and customers, party a programs, research data, planning data, development data, experience data, business processes, methods, know - how and other confidential information, knowledge and data used or useful in conducting the operations of party a and its associated companies and foundations ( together, “ confidential information ” )

    乙方承認，對接觸到的甲方的機密及公司信息和數據等工作內容均應保守秘密，其中包括甲方的贈款申請及分配、所涉及的人員及客戶、甲方工作計劃、研究資料、規劃資料、發展狀況、經驗資料、工作程序、方法、訣竅以及與甲方相關的其他公司和基金組織的機密（亦稱「機密信息」 ） 。
  6. Methods 36 cases with st rangulated destructive injury of the upper limb were treated with the folloving procedures : ( 1 ) shorteni ng of upper limb ( 12 cases ). ( 2 ) recons truction of the thumb ( 3 cases ) and fingers ( 3 cases ) by transfer of the preserved fingers. ( 3 ) repair o f forearm and wrist tissue defect by free composite tissue flap transfer ( 9 cases ). ( 4 ) secondary n erve and tendon repair following pedicled skin flap or fascial flap

    方法對36例上肢不同平面絞軋性毀損患者採用下述方法： （ 1 ）肢體短縮修復上肢12例； （ 2 ）殘指移位再造拇指3例，再造手3例； （ 3 ）游離復合組織瓣移植修復前臂及腕部軟組織缺損9例； （ 4 ）帶蒂皮瓣、筋膜皮瓣修復手部創面，二期修復神經肌腱重建手功能9例。
  7. That causes new problems of construction on making use of or abandon old basis structure. based on the characteristics of the bridge foundation, this paper in detail introduces the design of construction procedures, construction methods and technological process for large temporary structures in foundation construction and driven or pull out steel casing pipe etc, which are seldom meet in common bridge construction. about digging and con struction of foundation piles, dynamic detection method of pile foundation etc. are also introduced and analysized

    由於設計的變更，前期已施工的基礎結構與修改後的結構有較大差異，給施工帶來舊基礎利用和廢棄處理等新問題，本文針對該橋的基礎特點，詳細介紹了基礎施工中大型臨時結構、打拔鋼護筒等一般橋梁施工中很少遇到的施工工序的設計、施工和工藝問題，對于基樁的開挖和施工、樁基的動態方法檢測等問題也作了詳細介紹和分析。
  8. Note : methods or procedures may be specified for mapping other natural linear orders onto the natural numbers. sequencing for example, may be alphabetic or chronological

    注:為把其它自然線性順序映射成自然數，可以採用各種方法或過程，例如，排序可以按字母或時間。
  9. Other procedures or methods can use the " startengine " method of the derived classes in exactly the same way, no matter what type of " car " object is being used at the time

    其他過程或方法可用完全相同的方式使用派生類的「 startengine 」方法，不管此時使用什麼類型的「 car 」對象。
  10. The " hardware " represented by organizational structures, technical methods, decision - making procedures or installations, is tending towards the sameness in an accelerated speed and in a full scale as well. nevertheless, some other elements rooted in soils of different cultures and divide - lined by varied nationalities, such as concepts of value, customs and habits, behavioral norms or modes of thinking, merge into a cultural difference in the aspect of " software "

    其組織結構、技術方法、決策程序、設施配備等「硬體」正以加速度全面趨同，但根植于不同文化土壤之上的價值觀念、風俗習慣、行為準則，思維模式等要素卻在「軟體」層面統合成以民族為分野的文化差異。
  11. Internal auditing is a behavior led by major principals or authorities, undertaken by an independent auditing agency and professional auditors, under related regulations and system, adopted by certain methods and procedures to supervise and evaluate the authenticity, validity and benefit of fiscal, financing and economic activities of an enterprise and its affiliated organizations

    內部審計是在本單位主要負責人或者權力機構的領導下，由單位內部設置的獨立審計機構和配備的專職審計人員，根據有關法規、制度，採用一定的程序和方法，獨立監督和評價本單位及所屬單位財政收支、財務收支、經濟活動的真實、合法和效益的行為。
  12. In the design optimization of space equipment satellite systems, there are lots of discrete and integer design variables, the design space is nonconvex and even disjointed, and has multimodality. unfortunately, current mdo procedures or strategies have difficulty to deal with discrete or integer design variables, they are very sensitive to complex design space, have propensity to converge to local optima near the starting point, and can not handle multiple objectives effectively. to overcome these difficulties, this dissertation adopt the idea of coevolution to systematically develop new multidisciplinary design optimization methods based on decomposition and coordination

    論文以航天裝備體系及其它復雜飛行器系統的多學科設計優化（ multidisciplinarydesignoptimization ，簡稱mdo ）為應用背景，針對航天裝備衛星系統設計中存在大量離散和整數設計變量、設計空間非凸和不連通、具有多個局部最優點等特點和現有mdo方法過程難以處理離散和整數變量、對復雜設計空間非常敏感、易於陷入局部最優、不能有效處理多目標等缺陷，採用協同進化的思想，系統地進行基於分解協調的mdo方法研究。
  13. Methods : the contents and working procedures of the full time clinical pharmacists in providing pharmaceutical care in the designated department or section with clinical cases in bethune international peace hospital of the pla were summarized

    方法：專職臨床藥師，定點科室，例舉臨床實例，在實踐中總結專職臨床藥師開展藥學服務的內容及工作程序。
  14. General guidance regarding analytical procedures and methods validation information to be submitted for phase 2 or phase 3 studies will be provided in the fda guidance for industry inds for phase 2 and 3 studies of drugs, including specified therapeutic biotechnology - derived products, chemistry, manufacturing, and controls content and format, when finalized ( draft guidance published april 1999 )

    關于在第1階段研究所需提交的分析方法和方法驗證資料方面的指南，發起人可以參考fda的指南：藥品（包括結構確定的，有療效的，生物技術產品）第1階段研究的ind申請的內容和格式（ 1995年11月） 。
  15. Common test methods for cables under fire conditions - test for vertical flame spread of vertically - mounted bunched wires or cables - part 2 - 3 : procedures - category b

    火災條件下電纜的通用試驗方法.垂直安裝的捆紮線或電纜的垂直火焰蔓延試驗.第2 - 3部分:程序. b類
  16. Common test methods for cables under fire conditions - test for vertical flame spread of vertically - mounted bunched wires or cables - part 2 - 4 : procedures - category c

    火災條件下電纜的通用試驗方法.垂直安裝的捆紮線或電纜的垂直火焰蔓延試驗.第2 - 4部分:程序. c類
  17. Common test methods for cables under fire conditions - test for vertical flame spread of vertically - mounted bunched wires or cables - part 2 - 2 : procedures - category a

    火災條件下電纜的通用試驗方法.垂直安裝的捆紮線或電纜的垂直火焰蔓延試驗.第2 - 2部分:程序. a類
  18. Common test methods for cables under fire conditions - test for vertical flame spread of vertically - mounted bunched wires or cables - part 2 - 1 : procedures - category a f r

    火災條件下電纜的通用試驗方法.垂直安裝的捆紮線或電纜的垂直火焰蔓延試驗.第2 - 1部分:程序. a f r類
  19. Common test methods for cables under fire conditions - test for vertical flame spread of vertically - mounted bunched wires or cables - part 2 - 5 : procedures - small cables - category d

    火災條件下電纜的通用試驗方法.垂直安裝的捆紮線或電纜的垂直火焰蔓延試驗.第2 - 5部分:程序.小電纜. d類
  20. To discuss the clinical problems of meniscal transplantation based on 2 cases clinical practical results including the harvest and preserved methods of meniscal allograft, operative procedure, rehabilitation plan and side - effect, combining with literature review, so as to provide reference for further clinical practice and research. [ method ] the meniscal allograft were perfumed with arthroscopic technique on 2 patients, younger than 50 years, suffering from severe meniscus tear or defect at the time of other procedures

    摘要目的通過對2例臨床同種異體半月板移植中移植物取材、儲存，手術操作技術、術后康復計劃和不良反應等方面初步結果的總結，結合相關文獻，討論目前臨床異體半月板移植的有關問題，為進一步開展此項臨床技術提供參考。
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