profit making enterprise 中文意思是什麼

profit making enterprise 解釋
盈利企業
  • profit : n 1 〈常 pl 〉贏余，利潤，賺頭 （opp loss）; 利潤率。2 〈常 pl 〉紅利。3 得益，益處。vt 有利於，...
  • making : n 1 製作（物），製造（物），生產；一次製造量；發展[發達]過程；成功的原因[手段]；組織；〈常 pl 〉...
  • enterprise : n. 1. （艱巨或帶有冒險性的）事業，計劃。2. 企[事]業單位。3. 企業心，事業心，進取心；冒險心；膽識。4. 興辦（企業）；開創（事業）。n. -priser ＝entrepreneur.
  1. This paper takes mobile engineering department equipment management of daqing petrochemical parent company as an example, and studies the design and application of equipment management system of daqing petrochemical parent company, for the implement of computerizing the equipment entire process management with the equipment management system and completing the synthesis management, the records management, the expense management, the fixed asset management, the specialized management and the information management with the computer system and making in the manual management some qualitative and stochastic ingredients transforming into the quantitative standard management. so it guarantees that we can perform advanced predicting management in the entire process of the matter movement and the value movement of equipment and complete the equipment servicing transition from the compulsory servicing and afterwards servicing to the preventive servicing, improving work quality, efficiency and modernized degree which the equipment manages and assisting enterprise ’ s equipment management decision - making and the whole realization of management goal and enhancing the enterprise ’ s interior equipment utilization and realizing its maximum profit

    本文以大慶石化總廠機動工程部的設備管理為例，對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的設計與應用進行研究，旨在通過設備管理系統實現設備全過程管理計算機化，由計算機系統來完成設備的綜合管理、檔案管理、費用管理、固定資產管理、專業管理及信息管理，使人工管理中一些定性的、隨機的成分轉變為定量的規范的管理，保證大慶石化總廠對設備的物質運動和價值運動的全過程實行先進的可預知性管理，並逐漸將設備維修從目前的以強制性維修及事後維修為主過渡到以預防性維修為主，提高設備管理的工作質量、效率和現代化程度，輔助企業的設備管理工作決策及經營管理目標的整體實現，提高大慶石化總廠內部設備的利用率及實現其最大的經濟效益。
  2. Chapter two " impacts of china ' s accession to wto on retail industry " analyzes : the influence of accession to wto on domestic retail industry ; pressure from international business capital due to its advantages of capital strength, scale and advanced business pattern ; competition pressure from low profit criterion of supermarket business ; pressure from the management advantage of international business groups. chapter three " development strategy for retail industry after china ' s accession to wto " studies the development strategy for china ' s retail industry after accession to wto : formulating relevant laws and policies for foreign capital introduction as soon as possible ( asap ) ; working out plans for establishment of large - scale supermarket network asap ; developing multiple business patterns with mainstay business as the focus ; developing chain store business to bring about scale efficiency ; accelerating of modern enterprise institutional reform ; promoting scientific management level of retail enterprises ; setting up scientific and overall marketing concept, further strengthening sense of market orientation ; attaching greater importance on resources of talented persons and commodities ; making full use of information technologies, implementing e - commerce mode in retail enterprises ; actively exploring northwest china and developing new market

    文章第二章「中國加入wto對零售業的沖擊」從中國零售業對外開放的歷史入手，簡要介紹了中國加入wto對國內零售業的影響，指出加入wto后，中國零售業可能面臨以下幾個方面的沖擊：國際商業資本在資金、規模和業態的先進性上所帶來的壓力；規模擴張壓力，即中國連鎖超市受到了投資規模擴張的資金壓力；超市行業低贏利水準的競爭壓力；國際商業集團在管理上的優勢對中國零售企業的壓力；新的管理理念、服務方式進入所帶來的沖擊；現代商業觀念的引進打破了中國商界固有的思維；國際經濟一體化程度的提高不斷促使中國零售業的絕對利潤和相對利潤下降；我國零售業網點的不足以及布局的不合理；零售業的信息革命所帶來的觀念沖擊。
  3. This influence can hopefully deepen enterprise reform and establish modern enterprises system, improve asssefs - operating efficiency and extricate itself from a predicament. suggestions of improving the profit - making ability of enterprise a are as follows : 1

    這種影響從長遠看是有利的，這確實為企業深化改革，建立現代企業制度，提高資產運營效率，真正擺脫困境，提供了一個契機。
  4. Irrespective of making profit or loss, the enterprise should file the return with the local tax authorities

    企業無論盈利或虧損，都應當向當地稅務機關報送本表。
  5. Reorganized enterprises with an operating period of above 15 years may enjoy 50 % reward of the locally retained portion from the paid - in enterprise income tax in the third to fifth years from the profit - making year

    改組企業經營期在十以上的，自獲利年度起第三年至第五年按企業實交所得稅地方留成50 %獎勵企業。
  6. The selection and determination of the mode of operation or profit making are the perpetual subjects of an enterprise. when the value chain concept was raised and introduced into the business circle and the management area, it has gained wider and wider application, but more in - depth research is still lacking. even the initiator of this concept michael porter has no further systematic continuation

    由邁克爾?波特在1985年提出價值鏈概念至今雖已歷經20年有餘，但在我國卻並未得到很好的理解和應用，誤讀誤釋和誤用甚至濫用的情況屢見不鮮，其中尤以一股腦兒的把erp 、 tqm 、 bpr 、 crm 、 5s 、 6 、 jit 、 scm 、 amt以及其他的「快速修理工具」當成價值鏈構件的做法貽害最甚，殊不知在企業/戰略事業的價值鏈底層作業及其作業間的連接缺乏內在有效性的條件下，採用這些所謂的先進方法的後果只能是更加重復無效、浪費甚至錯誤。
  7. 3. improve conscientiously assets " profit - making ability. if d - to - s policy can not improve enterprise ' s profit - making ability, phenomenas such as large debts evading debts responsibility will emerge

    如果通過債轉股，企業仍不能有效提高資產實際盈利能力，將產生企業大量舉債，逃債賴帳等負面影響，也給資產管理公司的退出埋下了隱患。
  8. These conclusions imply that enterprise management should develop customized software into industry - standard applications finally ; should pay attention to clients of good business environment and allocate more resources to non - government clients ; should design effective incentive mechanisms to shorten the limit time and increase the profit for projects in making strategic decisions

    這些結論說明軟體企業在制定戰略時，需以定製產品和定製服務為起點，但最終必須研發成為具有行業特點的標準化應用軟體；在資源分配時，應重點關注地域商務環境好的客戶，適當提高非政府機構行業客戶的資源分配比例；應健全項目經理激勵制度，促使項目提前完工，從而降低開發成本，增加項目業績。
  9. In the second creation of private enterprise, they chose system management model outer character of stock company, committee making policy, contribution of profit sharing and occupational manager appointment as the major characters

    為了進一步發展的需要，民營企業在第二次創業的過程中，選擇了制度管理模式，股份公司的外在形式、集體決策的機制、利益共享的分配方式以及職業經理人的引進成為主要特徵。
  10. It firstly dissertates statically the organization structure of such western public - service - providing bodies as the entity body, nonprofit organization, profit - making enterprise and their participating mode in providing public service, and then dynamically analyses world - wide reform trend of public service since 1980s, especially the experience and lessons of some oecd countries,

    先從靜態角度論述了西方國家的公共實體機構、非營利組織和營利性企業三類公共服務提供機構的組織架構及其參與提供公共服務的方式。然後從動態角度分析了20世紀80年代以來世界范圍內興起的公共服務事業改革浪潮，重點闡述了經合組織國家、轉軌國家和發展中國家的經驗和教訓。
  11. Article 19. the productive foreign invested enterprises, with more than ten years of operation term, shall be exempt from enterprise income tax from the first and second profit making year, and be allowed a 50 % reduction of the enterprise income tax in the third, fourth and fifth years

    第十九條生產性外商投資企業，經營期在十年以上，從獲利年度起，第一、二年免征企業所得稅，第三、四、五年減半徵收企業所得稅。
  12. People - run non - enterprise units shall not engage in profit - making business operations

    民辦非企業單位不得從事營利性經營活動。
  13. Sole foreign proprietorship, hereinafter referred to as the foreign - invested enterprises, shall pay their reduced enterprise income tax at the preferential rate of 15 % fifteen percent. for those with business operational term not less than 10 years shall have, upon their applications approved by the bda tax administration, two - year tax holiday and ensuing three - year half - reduction starting from their first profit - making year

    生產性的外商投資企業，減按15的稅率徵收企業所得稅，其中經營期在10年以上的，從開始獲利年度起，第1年和第2年免征企業所得稅，第3年至第5年減半徵收企業所得稅。
  14. Reorganized enterprises that arrange 80 % of the former enterprise ' s workers on duty may enjoy 50 % reward of the locally retained portion from the paid - in enterprise income tax in the third to eighth years since the profit - making year

    改組企業安置被改組企業原由在崗職工80 %以上的，自獲利年度起第三年至第八年由本市受益財政按企業實交所得稅地方留成50 %獎勵企業。
  15. Domestically funded enterprises may enjoy full reward of the locally retained portion from the paid - in enterprise income tax in the first and second years ; and 50 % reward in the third to fifth years from the profit - making year

    經營期在十年以上的，自獲利年度起，第一年、第二年，按其繳納所得稅地方留成部分全額獎勵企業；第三年至第五年，按其繳納所得稅地方留成的50 %獎勵企業。
  16. Article 76 " the first profit - making year " mentioned in article 8, paragraph 1 of the tax law and in article 75 of these rules means the first tax year in which profits are obtained by an enterprise following commencement of production or business operations

    第七十六條稅法第八條第一款和本細則第七十五條所說的開始獲利的年度，是指企業開始生產、經營后，第一個獲得利潤的納稅年度。
  17. While a newly - established enterprise in parks using chinese and foreign investments scheduled to operate for a period of 10 years or more may, upon approval by the tax authorities of an application filed by the enterprise, be exempted from income tax in the first two profit - making years

    對新辦的中外合資經營的開發區企業，合營期在十年以上的，經企業申請稅務機關批準，可從開發獲利年度起，頭二年免征所得稅。
  18. Domestically funded enterprises may enjoy full reward of the locally retained portion from the paid - in enterprise income tax in the first and second years ; and 50 % reward of the locally retained portion from the paid - in enterprise income tax in the third and fifth years from the profit - making year

    自國內投資企業獲利年度起，第一年、第二年按其繳納所得稅地方留成部分全額獎勵企業；第三年至第五年，按其繳納所得稅地方留成的50 %獎勵企業。
  19. Investing in the project of the tertiary industry ( not include the development item of the real estate ), the investment in fixed assets is above 5 million yuan, from is it open profit - making year case to build up, one year is it reward to pay income tax place 100 % retained in fact according to enterprise, reward according to place 50 % retained in the 4th ? 5th year

    投資第三產業項目（不包括房地產開發項目） ，固定資產投資在500萬元以上的，從建成營業獲利年度起， 3年內按企業實交所得稅地方留成的100 %獎勵，第4 - 5年按地方留成的50 %獎勵。
  20. Chinese - foreign equity joint ventures recognized as high or new technology enterprises and established in the state high or new technology industrial development zones designated by the state council where the period of operations is ten years or more shall, following application by the enterprise and approval thereof by the local tax authorities and commencing with the first profit - making year, be exempt from enterprise income tax in the first year and second year

    六）在國務院確定的國家高新技術產業開發區設立的被認定為高新技術企業的中外合資經營企業，經營期在十年以上，經企業申請，當地稅務機關批準，從開始獲利的年度起，第一年和第二年免征企業所得稅。
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