propagation of ground wave 中文意思是什麼

propagation of ground wave 解釋
地波傳播
  • propagation : 持續培養
  • of : OF =Old French 古法語。
  • ground : adj 碾碎了的,磨過的,磨成粉的。 ground and polished piston 【機械工程】研磨活塞。n 1 地,地面;...
  • wave : n 〈美海軍〉女志願軍人〈見 WAVES 條〉。n 1 波浪;碎浪; 〈the wave(s)〉 〈詩〉海。2 波動;波狀...
  1. Based on the resolving algorithm of continuous - layer method, the time order analyzing curves, acceleration curves and the response spectra of transfer function at the different points of the ground and at the same point on the different ground conditions are gained. it demonstrates that the responses of ground in x, y and z axial directions all change by time, and the obvious wave propagation appears in ground. for different observing points on the same ground condition, at more distant points from the load line, the less swings are found, that is to say, vibration possesses the obvious characteristic of attenuation

    基於分層法的解析演算法,得到了在不同點以及在同一點但不同地質條件下的時程分析曲線、加速度變化曲線和傳遞函數反應譜,結果表明,地基土在x 、 y 、 z三個方向的響應都是隨時間變化的,並且伴隨有明顯的波動現象產生;對于相同地質條件的不同觀察點,距離荷載作用線越遠的地方振幅越小,即振動具有明顯的衰減性。
  2. 5 the effect of complex media protruding topography on seismic wave propagation the protruding topography has amplification effect on ground motion while the hillside has constraint effect. the amplification factor of the valley bewteen two moutains is related to the distance of the two moutains

    5 、復雜介質凸起地形對地展波傳播的影響山體對地面運動有放大作用,在山腳則有抑制作用,山包之間峽谷的土層反應放大倍數受山包之間距離的影響較大。
  3. The general attenuation law of ground vibration caused by heavy tamping is verified by spectrum analysis in this paper. moreover, the relationship between attenuation index and standard penetration number is created through combination analysis of vibration attenuation and surface wave propagation

    在此基礎上,通過面波分析,得出了場地介質衰減指數和表徵場地介質性質的參數?標準貫入擊數之間的關系,給出了表達式的一般形式。
  4. Integrated the monitoring data collected from the scene of blast with the correlative theory of earthquake wave, the blast vibration characteristic of this underground blast engineering and the influence that the blast vibration act on the ground buildings are analyzed. applied the method of duality linearity regression analysis, the propagation attenuational laws of blast earthquake wave in this underground engineering are gained by this software matlab. the analysis results indicat that the attenuational laws of blast earthquake wave are obvious diversity in the condition of difference distances

    結合採集到的大量爆破振動現場實測數據,並應用地震波的相關理論,分析了該地下工程開挖爆破的地面爆破振動特性及爆破振動對地面建(構)築物的影響;應用二元線性回歸分析法,通過matlab軟體計算得出該地下工程開挖爆破地震波的傳播衰減規律;分析結果表明,不同距離下的地面爆破地震波的衰減規律存在明顯的差異,近距離條件下爆破地震波的垂直方向分量衰減最慢,遠距離條件下垂直方向分量衰減最快,遠距離的爆破地震波的垂直方向分量和水平徑向分量的衰減指數均要比近距離相應的爆破地震波衰減指數要大。
  5. ( 2 ) some studies are made for the subject of various effects on wave propagation and ground motion of multi - dry, multi - saturated, and alternate dry and saturated soil layers. a comprehensive computer program is compiled, accounting for soil dilatancy, linear and non - linear constitutive relation, rigidity degradation and suiting to any combinations of soil layers, dry and / or saturated with different thicknesses, properties, continuity conditions at interfaces, and inputs at base and top boundaries. from the numerical results obtained for a quite large number of typical cases, some knowledge of general trends of response for, especially, the cases of alternate dry and saturated soil layers are gained both quantitatively and qualitatively

    ( 2 )對不含水土層分層排列、飽水土層分層排列、不含水土層與飽水土層分層交錯排列情況下對波傳播和地面運動的影響做了一些研究,考慮到土壤的剪脹性、線性和非線性本構關系,剛度退化等因素,編制了可適用上述各種情況和任意多土層(包括含水或不含水、力學性質不同、厚度不同、邊界連續條件不同等) ,在不同基底輸入或上邊界輸入作用下的通用分析程序,通過對相當數量的典型情況進行的分析計算,得到了一些趨勢性的認識,特別是對飽水與不含水土層分層交錯情況,取得了一些新認識。
  6. With these three calculated parameters, the attenuation factor value of the radio wave propagation in the earth ' s crust is calculated by the ways of plane wave method and communication formula method, and the value of the leakage on the ground is also calculated by the inhomogeneous medium ' s field analysis method

    據此三種參數,利用平面波法和通信公式法計算出電波在地殼中傳播的衰減因子值,以及利用非均勻介質的場分析法計算出地面場強泄露衰減因子值。
  7. With the input of a vibration acceleration history of subway train, a full dynamic analysis of soil - pile - structure is carried out. the propagation of vibration wave on the ground and vibration responses of the huge platform and the storied buildings are analyzed. some conclusions are drawn as follows : ( 1 ) with the increase of the distance to the vibration source, vibration intensity of the ground decreases ; ( 2 ) the vibration intensity of the ground in vertical direction is slightly larger than that in horizontal direction ; ( 3 ) with the increase of the distance to the vibration source, the situation that the vibration intensity of each building in horizontal direction is maximum at highest and lowest story whereas minimum at the middle story changes gradually to that decreasing with the height of building ; ( 4 ) in vertical direction, the vibration velocities and accelerations at the end points of each story of a building are the nominal identical, which indicates that the vertical vibration of them is unanimous ; ( 5 ) the vibration intensity in vertical direction of a building is larger than that in horizontal direction ; ( 6 ) increasing of the elasticity of track is an effective way to abate vibration of ground and buildings

    本文以北京地鐵八王墳車輛段地上超大結構(車輛段大平臺及其上的小區樓房)及其地基基礎為研究對象,在研究和分析有關資料的基礎上,用快速拉格朗日有限差分法軟體flac建立了二維數值分析模型,並以列車振動加速度時程作為模型輸入,進行了地基?樁基礎?地上結構的整體動力學分析,分析了地鐵列車運行產生的振動在地面的傳播規律及其對地上結構的影響,得到了如下結論: ( 1 )隨著與地鐵線路距離的增大,地面的振動強度有減小的趨勢; ( 2 )地面豎直方向的振動強度較之水平方向的略大; ( 3 )隨著與振源距離的增大,在水平方向上,地上各幢樓房的振動強度由底層和頂層的最大、中間層的最小逐漸過渡到沿樓層增高而減小; ( 4 )在豎直方向上,每幢樓各層端點的振動速度、加速度完全相同,表明樓房各層在豎直方向上的運動狀態一致; ( 5 )各幢樓房豎直方向的振動強度比水平方向的大; ( 6 )增加軌道彈性是減輕地面和地上建築振動的有效途徑。
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