public health practice 中文意思是什麼
public health practice
解釋
公共衛生實施, 公共衛生實踐-
Article 72 in the event that the organizations or individuals provide the occupational - health technical services without obtaining the qualification thereof, or any healthcare agencies undertake occupational health examination and occupational - disease diagnosis without statutory approvals, the competent public health authority can order the responsible organizations or individuals to immediately stop the violating practice, and confiscate the illegal income therefrom ; any organization or individual gaining an illegal income over rmb 5, 000 yuan is also subject to a fine equaling 2 to 10 times of the illegal income ; any organization or individual gaining no illegal income or an illegal income less than rmb 5, 000 yuan is also subject to a fine between rmb 5, 000 and rmb 50, 000 yuan ; the executives and other personnel directly responsible for the severe illegal practices are subject to such disciplinary actions as post - lowering, deposal or dismissal according to applicable regulations
第七十二條未取得職業衛生技術服務資質認證擅自從事職業衛生技術服務的，或者醫療衛生機構未經批準擅自從事職業健康檢查、職業病診斷的，由衛生行政部門責令立即停止違法行為，沒收違法所得；違法所得五千元以上的，並處違法所得二倍以上十倍以下的罰款；沒有違法所得或者違法所得不足五千元的，並處五千元以上五萬元以下的罰款；情節嚴重的，對直接負責的主管人員和其他直接責任人員，依法給予降級、撤職或者開除的處分。 -
To add " because of the continuous ageing of the population " after " increasing demand for health care services in hong kong in recent years " ; to add " and it is even more difficult for the social welfare sector to recruit nursing staff due to the implementation of the lump sum grant subvention system, thus seriously affecting the quality of elderly and rehabilitation services ; " after " the number of nurses would still fall short of the demand in the coming years ; " ; to add " and in the social welfare sector " after " this council is worried that the quality of nursing services in public hospitals " ; to add " nursing " after " devising a comprehensive and long - term plan for " ; to delete " nursing services ; " after " human resources for general and psychiatric " and substitute with " services as well as for the social welfare sector, including a comprehensive survey on the manpower demand for nurses ; immediately conducting a comprehensive review of the lsg subvention system implemented in the social welfare sector, and ensuring that sufficient nursing staff can be recruited in the market by organizations providing elderly and rehabilitation services with a view to enhancing service quality ; " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to add " for public hospitals as well as for elderly and rehabilitation services " after " manpower ratio between nurses and clients of nursing care " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; to add " and in the social welfare sector " after " promotion prospects of nurses in public hospitals " ; to delete the original " and substitute with " ; and to add ", in particular the common practice of assigning health workers to undertake certain nursing duties in the social welfare sector, " after " facing up to the problem of de - nursing "
在"近年本港醫療生服務需求不斷上升"之前加上"由於人口持續老化， "在"護士數目于未來數年仍求過于供"之後加上"由於社會福利界實行整筆撥款津助制度，聘請護士人手更加困難，嚴重影響安老及復康服務的質素"在"本會擔心公營醫院"之後加上"及社會福利界"在"就本港普通科"之後刪除"及" ，並以"代替在"精神科"之後加上"及社會福利界"在"全面及長遠的規劃"之後刪除" ，並以" ，包括就護士人手需求進行全面調查二立即全面檢討在社會福利界實行的整筆撥款津助制度，並確保安老及復康服務機構能夠在市場聘請足夠護理人手，以提升服務質素"代替刪除原有的"二" ，並以"三就公營醫院和安老及復康服務"代替刪除原有的"三" ，並以"四"代替刪除原有的"四" ，並以"五"代替在"改善公營醫院"之後加上"及社會福利界的"刪除原有的"五" ，並以"六"代替及在"正視去護士化問題， "之後加上"特別是社會福利界由保健員擔當部分護士職務的普遍做法， " 。 -
Pgdip applied geoinformatics, pgdip clinical gerontology, pgdip community geriatrics, pgdip ecotourism, pgdip epidemiology and biostatistics, pgdip exercise science and physical education, pgdip health services management and public health, pgdip occupational health practice, pgdip occupational hygiene, pgdip occupational medicine, pgdip sports medicine and health science, pgdip women s health studies
應用地理信息學學士後文憑、臨床老人學學士後文憑、社區老年醫學學士後文憑、生態旅遊學學士後文憑、流行病學與生物統計學學士後文憑、體育運動科學學士後文憑、醫療管理學及公共衛生學士後文憑、職業健康護理學士後文憑、職業環境衛生學士後文憑、職業醫學學士後文憑、運動醫學及健康學士後文憑、婦女健康學士後文憑 -
This article is mainly a discussion on the spiritual damage compensation for close relatives of victim under the situations of damage to right of life, damage to the right of health and damage to the right of personality of the dead, which is based on an introduction and comparison of the concerned foreign legal regulations and academic theories and in combination with the legal practice in china wherefore the author put forwards his own ideas as following : first, under the condition that there is a distance of time between inj ury and death, the close relatives of the dead shall inherit the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation of the dead for the suffering before his death, in addition to their own intrinsic right of claim for spiritual damage compensation ; the second, under the condition that the inflictor has caused the disablement of the sufferer or serious damage to his health, the close relative in a limited cycle of the sufferer should be granted with the right of claim for spiritual damage compensation, which is confirmed in law and becomes a practice in foreign countries ; the third, since the aim of the law to protect the personality of the dead from infringement is to protect the benefits of the close relatives of the dead and to maintain public benefits, is constituted on the personality of the dead the close relative of the dead may initial legal proceeding for spiritual damage compensation
本文重點探討的就是公民生命權受到侵害、健康權受到侵害、 「死者人格」受到侵害這三種情形下的受害人近親屬的精神損害賠償請求權問題。探討以介紹和比較國外相關法律規定和學術理論為前提，結合我國的實際情況，從理論與實踐相結合的角度對以上各問題分別進行了分析，並提出了作者自己的一些見解：第一、在公民從受傷害到死亡有一段時間距離的情形下，死者的近親屬除依法享有其固有的精神損害賠償請求權以外，還可以繼承死者生前就其所受之精神損害而享有的精神損害賠償請求權；第二、在加害人的行為已造成直接受害人殘疾，或者是造成其健康嚴重受損的其他後果的情形下，我國應在借鑒國外已有立法和判例的基礎上，賦予一定范圍內的受害人近親屬以精神損害賠償請求權；第三、法律保護死者人格不受侵害的目的是為了保護死者近親屬的利益和維護公共利益，一般情形下，只要死者近親屬能證明其訴訟主體的合法性，能夠證實侵害「死者人格」的行為已構成侵權，即可推定死者近親屬因此而遭受了精神痛苦? ?無須舉證的「名義上的精神損害」 ，死者近親屬即可提起精神損害賠償之訴。最後，本文認為，加強對受害人近親屬的權利和利益保護問題的研究，既有一定的必要性，同時又具有十分重要的現實意義。 -
The framework outlined four major goals : inform clinical practice with use of ehrs, interconnect clinicians so that they can exchange health information using advanced and secure electronic communication, personalize care with consumer - based health records and better information for consumers, and improve public health through advanced biosurveillance methods and streamlined collection of data for quality measurement and research
它勾畫了四項主要目標：使用ehr來使臨床實踐信息化，使用先進安全的電子通訊來互聯起醫生使他們能交流醫療信息，使用基於病人的病歷和適合病人的更好信息化來將醫療服務個性化，通過先進的生物監控方法和流暢精確的數據收集做高質量的測量和研究來改善公共健康。 -
Because of last a century industry revolution is with the technology creative since behave type history precept for educating the glorious material civilization of with spiritual civilization, again making the nature ecosystem the environment suffering the bigness wound ; face with the large quantity that economic development mode consume the nature resources, break the ecosystem environment to price to give the our country small town developments of a nice bit of inside the negative influence that bring before, if over - emphasize in the moment economic " performance ", the regardless of farsighted ecosystem is equilibrium, and escape from to be the ground seriously economy, culture foundation with same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; with the same mode of term, blindness mimicry of nature geography, because of but cause the native special features and traditional culture to lose, image one, thousand an etc. of cities ; people who reply 21 century pursue the whole body heart the health the life style that develop relation towards publicly exist with movable environment request more and more of high and rigorous challenge, this lesson " inside small town environment design way of thinking research ", then " insist put can into practice keep on develop strategy, exactitude handle economy with population, resources, environment, improvement ecosystem environment with beautify to live the environment, improvement public facilities is with the social welfare facilities. found to produce the development hard, life wealthy with the leading that the good civilization of ecosystem develop the road " for total thought, then " unify programming, reasonable layout, is proper because of the ground system, each have special features, protect farmland, beautify environment, synthesize development, kit developments " for the basic way, regarding related research result of domestic and international expert ' s scholar as draw lessons from, then " create to set up clean, beautiful, quite and public environment, outstanding character image, expand the region ecosystem the vogue, and promote the economic society and environment can keep on developing, and realize the economy develop to win with environmental protection double " for design the target
鑒于上一世紀產業革命和科技創新既為人類造就出輝煌物質文明和精神文明，又使自然生態環境遭受到巨大創傷的歷史教訓；面臨以往以大量消耗自然資源、破壞生態環境為代價的經濟發展模式給我國相當多的中小城鎮建設帶來的負面影響，如偏重眼前經濟「效益」 ，不顧長遠生態平衡，嚴重脫離當地經濟、文化基礎和自然地理條件，盲目模仿同一模式，因而導致本土特色與傳統文化喪失，形象單一，千城一面等；應對21世紀人們追求全身心健康發展的生活方式對公共生存與活動環境要求越來越高的嚴峻挑戰，本課題「中小城鎮環境設計思路研究」 ，以「堅持實施可持續發展戰略，正確處理經濟同人口、資源、環境的關系，改善生態環境和美化生活環境，改善公共設施和社會福利設施。努力開創生產發展、生活富裕和生態良好的文明發展道路」為總的指導思想，以「統一規劃、合理布局、因地制宜、各具特色、保護耕地、優化環境、綜合開發、配套建設」為根本方針，以國內外專家學者相關研究成果為借鑒，以「創建清潔、優美、寧靜的公共環境，突出個性形象，弘揚地域生態風尚，促進經濟社會與環境可持續發展，實現經濟發展與環境保護雙贏」為設計目標。並緊緊圍繞這一目標對中小城鎮的街區環境設計、建築特色設計、建築形象設計、自然環境設計、藝術形象設計、廣場景觀設計、住宅小區設計、生態環境設計、文化建設以及總體環境設計的定位等，展開了具體的思路研究與探討。 -
The practice under such system is benchmarked against international practices and experience. mandatory recall of pharmaceutical products is initiated once a pharmaceutical product is found by the department of health ( dh ) to be inflicting imminent health risk to the public
該制度的運作方式以國際慣例和經驗為基準。 ?生署如發現有藥劑製品對市民健康構成迫切危險，便會立刻展開強制回收行動。 -
What remains to be demonstrated is whether in practice operators can routinely keep co2 leaks to levels that avoid unacceptable environmental and public health risks
剩下需要證實的是，實際操作是否可以控制住二氧化碳的滲漏情況，以避免損害環境與大眾健康。 -
The survey gauged the public s awareness of health campaigns for dengue fever and sars prevention ; their knowledge of and attitude towards preventive measures for the diseases ; and their practice of preventive measures for dengue fever and sars. the survey also identified factors influencing the adoption of these preventive measures
調查目的為探討公眾對預防登革熱及沙士資訊的認知研究公眾對預防登革熱及沙士的認識和態度了解公眾採取預防登革熱及沙士的措施與及找出影響公眾採取預防措施的因素。 -
The nurse acts to safeguard the client and the public when health care and safety are affected by the incompetent, unethical, or illegal practice of any person
一旦醫療及安全因別人的失職、不道德或非法行為而受到影響時，護士對患者要挺身而出。 -
A medical institution shall apply to the original public health administrative department, which has approved the practice registration, for handling the examination procedures for the " practice license of medical institution ” three months before the expiration of the examination interval by presenting the original and copy of the " practice license of medical institution " and the inspection and assessment results for the previous year issued by the public health administrative department or the appraisal conclusion issued by the appraisal committee for medical institutions
醫療機構應當在校驗間隔期滿前3個月內，持《醫療機構執業許可證》正、副本和上一年度衛生行政部門檢查考核結果或者醫療機構評審委員會的評審結論，向原執業登記的衛生行政部門申請辦理《醫療機構執業許可證》校驗手續。 -
Expanded in 1999 by placing research findings and policy - relevant discussions side by side, the bulletin aims to give public health policy and practice guidance based on the best evidence available, while also encouraging closer links between scientific investigation and the art of helping populations to lead healthier lives
通報於1999年得以擴大，將研究結果和政策相關討論並排放在一起，目的是以可得的最佳證據為基礎提供公共衛生政策和實踐指導，同時也鼓勵科學調查與幫助人口更健康生活的技能之間更密切聯系。 -
The fda also engages in several applied research projects to support and promote the translation of pharmacogenomics from basic research, drug discovery and development into clinical practice, focused on ensuring its proper employment to protect public health
Fda也參與了數項應用研究項目，以支持和促進對從基礎研究、藥物研發到臨床實驗過程中的藥物基因組學成果的轉化使之能正確應用以保障公眾健康。 -
Strengthening the management of cultivation for master of public health and preventive medicine : practice and suggestion
加強預防醫學碩士研究生培養管理工作的分析與建議 -
Study on constructing chain of command for public health emergences and its practice mechanism on city ' s level
市級公共衛生應急指揮系統建設及運行機制探討 -
The practice of carrying out community public health service by synthesis large hospital
綜合性大型醫院開展社區衛生服務的實踐 -
It is not a common practice to assess the number of rodents in a territory as the assessment is likely to be inaccurate and does not provide a reliable indicator to the potential rodent impact on public health
（三）估計某地區老鼠數目的做法並不普遍，因為所得估計數字很可能不準確，而且也不能提供可靠指標，顯示鼠患對公共?生所構成的潛在威脅。 -
Formulating more stringent management measures for water gathering grounds is a common practice of international standard to ensure drinking water is safe and to safeguard public health. from both economic and health points of view, this is beneficial to the community as a whole
為保障食水安全及市民健康而在食用水集水區制定較嚴謹的管理措施，是一個國際的標準方法，不論從經濟或衛生角度來說都是對整個社會有利的安排。 -
A medical institution which terminates its medical practising activities shall go through the cancellation procedures for the " practice license of medical institution " with the original public health administrative department which has approved its practice registration
醫療機構終止醫療執業活動的，應當向原執業登記的衛生行政部門辦理《醫療機構執業許可證》注銷手續。
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