public investment expenditure 中文意思是什麼

public investment expenditure 解釋
公共投資開支
  • public : adj （opp private）1 公共的，公眾的，公用的；人民的，社會的，國家的；政府的，公營的，公立的。2 （...
  • investment : n. 1. 投資；投資額；（時間、資本等的）投入；投入資金的東西。2. 授職（儀式）；授權。3. 包圍，封鎖。4. 覆蓋。
  • expenditure : n. 1. （時間、勞力、金錢等的）支出，花費。2. 消費；開銷；費用，經費。3. 支出額，消費額。
  1. The analysis indicates that the use of those revenue and the consumption expenditure by the government have a positive long - run effect over the economic growth while public investment does not bear perceivable effect

    通過分析我們認為政府預算外非稅支出、政府購買支出對經濟增長的長期影響為正，政府基建支出對經濟增長無顯著影響。
  2. From 1992 to 2000, while the elasticity of the country ' s administrative expenditure and of the sampled provinces is larger than 1 in 6 years, the elasticity of the nonprofit institution maintenance expenditure is larger than 1 in 2 years of the whole country, and in 4 years of the sampled provinces ; ( 5 ) the local fiscal expenditure structures are differentiated among the different regions, with the characteristic of the different local fiscal expenditure quotas per capita ; ( 6 ) the supply mechanism of the local finances is out of performance, and the resource allocation function of the local finances is obscure, with the functional scope and expenditure responsibility not adapted to the market economy ; ( 7 ) the problems of local public finance sustaining agriculture investment are as follows : first, the gross of the fund that local public finance sustaining agriculture is shortage

    1992 ? 2000年，全國地方財政行政管理費（含公檢法支出）支出彈性， 9年的數值有6年在1以上；樣本省區9年的平均數值有6年在1以上。全國地方財政各類事業費支出彈性， 9年的數值僅有2年在1以上；樣本省區9年的平均數值有4年在1以上。 （ 5 ）不同地區財政支出結構差異大，主要表現在地方財政支出水平在不5 、論文針對實現地方對政支出結構持續優化的預期目標的需要，系統地研究提出了適宜的政策措施『所提出的政策措施主要是: （ 1 ）轉換政府職能，調整地方財政使用方向。
  3. On the financial investment expenditure under the condition of public finance in china

    論我國公共財政條件下的財政投資支出
  4. Public expenditure comprises government expenditure i. e. all expenditure charged to the general revenue account and financed by the government s statutory funds excluding capital investment fund, and expenditure by the trading funds and the housing authority

    公共開支包括政府開支即所有記入政府一般收入帳目的開支及由政府的法定基金不包括資本投資基金所支付的開支，以及營運基金及房屋委員會的開支。
  5. Using var model this paper investigates the existence of a long - run relationship between government non - tax revenue and economic growth, the mutual effects among non - tax revenue, government expenditure, public investment and gdp

    摘要本文利用var模型，系統地分析了政府預算外非稅支出、購買支出、基建支出與經濟增長的短期調整及長期均衡關系。
  6. While in short term, it is necessary to stimulate domestic demand by increasing public expenditure, the chinese government, in the long run, will need to establish instead a policy framework and institutional set - up to promote enterprise investment and private consumption

    從近期看，依靠政府擴大支出刺激國內需求，是必要的，但從長遠看，中國政府將努力從體制上和政策上建立起促進企業投資和居民最終消費的機制。
  7. They are agricultural productive materials price growth rate, sown area of grain crops growth rate, grain yield per area growth rate -, natural disaster covered grain areas growth rate, net grain import change rate, grain reserve change rate, population growth rate, per income growth rate, city and town population growth rate, food industry production value growth rate, year - end pig number growth rate, medical & pharmaceutical and textile industry production value growth rate, grain marketization degree, inflation rate using the previous year as base year ( preceding year = 100 ), public grain purchases price growth rate, investment in agricultural science and technology growth rate, investment in agricultural infrastructure growth rate, growth rate of graduates number from agriculture, forestry, science & technology universities and colleges and specialized secondary schools, government expenditure for agriculture and agricultural credit growth rate, international grain price growth rate, rmb exchange rate growth rate, last grain price growth rate, economic crop price growth rate, meanwhile, a new method is attempted to be used in this paper and the grain price early - warning problem is transformed into machine learning problem by introducing statistic learning theory and svm method which are gaining popularity in machine learning field at present in the world

    在此基礎上，篩選出23個警兆指標：農用生產資料價格增長率、糧食播種面積增長率、糧食單產增長率、糧食受災面積增長率、糧食凈進口量變化率、糧食儲備變動率、人口增長率、人均收入增長率、城鎮人口增長率、食品工業產值增長率、豬年末頭數增長率、醫藥紡織工業產值增長率、糧食市場化程度、以上年為基年的通貨膨脹率、國家糧食定購價格增長率、農業科技投入增長率、農業基礎設施投入增長率、農、林、科技高校大、中專畢業生人數增長率、財政支農資金比重及農業信貸增長率、國際糧食市場價格增長率、人民幣匯率增長率、上期糧食價格增長率、經濟作物價格增長率。同時論文在預警方法上作了新的嘗試，把糧食價格預警問題轉換成一個機器學習問題，引進當前國際上機器學習領域中比較熱門的統計學習理論和支持向量機方法，用順序回歸演算法對歷史數據進行學習建立了糧食價格預警模型。
  8. Public investment expenditure

    公共投資開支
  9. It will, therefore, be unrealistic to expect another windfall in the coming financial year from the investment returns on the fiscal reserves, let alone the kind of substantial contribution to funding public sector expenditure or budget deficit that we have been used to in the past two years

    因此，預計在下一個財政年度財政儲備可再次錄得巨額投資回報，是不切實際的，更不要說像過去兩年一樣對公營部門支出或預算赤字提供大支持。
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