pulse ratio 中文意思是什麼
pulse ratio
解釋
脈搏比值-
The pulse pneumatic conveying system has been a important transporting method for grain material, because of lower velocity, higher ratio of blend and a littler gas, as well as shattering less materiel, abrasing pipeline and easy recovery
脈沖氣力輸送裝置以其低速、高混合比、低耗氣量等一系列持點，並由此帶來的被輸送物料破碎少、管道磨損小、產生粉塵少並且易於回收等優點，成為新一代粉粒料氣力輸送設備，並且被廣泛使用。 -
In the sub block circuit design, the contents that the author had introduced include : the principle of band gap voltage reference and the design technique in low power supply ; the analysis of spike pulse noise rejection, frequency divider and dead time in oscillator and control circuit ; the selection of the width and length ratio of four switches and 2x / 1x mode change point in driver and mode selection circuits
在子電路設計中，作者比較深入分析的內容有:基準電路的原理及低電源電壓下基準電路的設計;振蕩器和控制電路中尖峰脈沖噪聲抑制、兩分頻電路及死區時間設定;驅動及模式選擇電路中開關管的寬長比的選擇及模式轉換點的設計。 -
This paper deduces the optimum threshold expression under certain cost rule and relationship between the number of pulse accumulation and the increased ratio of echo ' s snr
本文推導了最佳門限電平的表達式和脈沖積累對回波信號信噪比的改善能力。 -
Thus, 21mj of single pulse energy has been obtained. in the case of 10 % reflectivity, less than 3. 7ns with 8. 6 : 1 pulse - compression ratio has been observed
應用200 m光纖獲得了21mj的四通放大輸出能量並在能量反射率10的情況下獲得了高達8 . 6倍的脈沖壓縮比。 -
Experimental results indicate that pulse current causes denser deposit, which leads to the decrease of edm tool wear ratio
當電鑄層作為電火花加工電極時，脈沖電流電鑄可以降低電極損耗率。 -
The operation of the proposed system is thoroughly analyzed and how to control modulation ratio meets each pulse magnetic reset is deduced
對如何通過控制調制比使高頻變壓器能滿足逐個脈沖磁復位進行了數學推導。 -
The magnetic reset by each pulse is proposed in this paper. that is how to control modulation ratio and let the increase of magnetic flux with each high frequency pulse reset to zero. so it will avoid magnetic flux saturation
本文採用逐個脈沖磁復位技術，就是在每個高頻脈沖之後及時採取措施，使每一個高頻脈沖引起的磁通增加都回復到零，從而避免磁芯磁通飽和。 -
In order to improve signal noise ratio ( snr ), wavelet denoising is used, and the radar in - pulse characteristics is extracted by wavelet - ridge, radar emitter signal sorting is realized by neural networks
該方法首先對接收到的雷達信號進行小波去噪，達到提高信噪比的目的，然後利用小波脊線法準確提取其脈內特徵參數，最後基於神經網路實現信號的分選。 -
After measuring dark current, photocurrent and response to x pulse of gaas detector before and after 1. 7 mev electronic radiation, the response tune, fall time of trailing edge, full width of half maximum ( fwhm ), sensitivity, carrier life, mobility are researched and contrasted. the result shows that the response speed of detector, time resolution ratio and nonlinear of back edge of output signal have been improved greatly after electronic radiation. though sensitivity of the detector reduces, its measuring range can be widened
為了使探測器的性能得到進一步的提高，我們對其進行了電子輻照改性，並測量了本徵砷化鎵探測器和經過1 . 7mev電子輻照的探測器的暗電流、光電流及對x射線的脈沖響應，並對其響應時間，后沿下降時間，半高寬（ fwhm ） ，載流子壽命，靈敏度進行對比，研究，結果顯示經電子輻照后的探測器的性能得到了改善，使響應速度，分辯率進一步提高，並消除了探測器輸出信號后沿的非線性，雖靈敏度有所降低，反而使其測量范圍得以拓寬。 -
Generation of tunable dual - wavelength optical short pulse using a self - seeding scheme with enhanced sidemode suppression ratio
以自激注入鎖定方式生成邊模抑制比高的可調諧雙波長超短光脈沖 -
The tests of e - o applications by our flux ktp has been realized, the results showed : optical waveguides fabricated by using an ion - exchange process, which have an exchange - ion concentration depth profile and refractive - index profile, is close to a complementary error - function distribution, optical homogeneity and device thermal stability is much better. amplitude modulation switch formed by our flux ktp has the contrast ratio of 150 : 1 and insert loss is 2. 5 % at 1064 nm. high quality optical pulse with 1 ns width was cut successfully by using an e - o modulator from a laser pulse with 50 ns width, this modulator had run for three years, and the crystal did n ' t blackened, it showed our low conductivity flux ktp can endure high modulation voltage for a very long time
Ktp晶體的電光應用試驗表明：用離子交換法製作的電光波導，其離子交換濃度、折射率變化符合餘弦誤差函數，光學均勻性以及器件的溫度穩定性較好；製作的強度調制電光開關，消光比為150 ： 1 ，對1064nm激光的插入損耗為2 . 5 ；製作的電光調制器用於激光脈沖整形試驗，從脈沖寬度50ns的激光脈沖削出脈寬1ns的高質量光脈沖，該電光開關經過長達三年多的使用，沒有出現晶體變黑現象，說明本實驗的低電導率ktp晶體能夠耐受長時間的調制電壓。 -
Krf excimer is the best medium in uv ultra short pulse amplification for its small saturation energy and high contrast ratio accessible
它具有波長短（ 248nm ） ，頻帶寬（ 3thz ） ，工作介質的非線性效應小，能量轉換效率高等優點。 -
The main part and key technique of the cpa system is study : the generation of the femtosecond laser pulse is study, the modulation and maintenance of the ti : s laser is learned ; the types of the measurement for ultrashort laser pulse is generalized and the interferometric autocorrelation is expatiated ; the varieties of the stretchers is sum up and aberration - free stretcher is calculated and optimized to improve the stretching ratio ; the pulse selection is analyzed and a single pulse can be selected successful from the pulse train at a repetition rate of 82mhz ; the kinds of the amplifier in cpa system is gathered up, the eight - pass pre - amplifier and a good many effects in it is investigated. finally, the second, third and fourth - order dispersions in cpa system is analyzed systemicly, and the according means for dispersion compensation is worked out
對cpa系統的主要環節及關鍵技術進行了研究：掌握了鈦寶石激光器的調節和維護技術，較深入地研究了飛秒激光脈沖產生的機理，其中對群速色散、自相位調制、自鎖模等問題進行了詳盡的分析；總結了超短激光脈沖的測量技術，重點研究了干涉自相關測量法；在總結展寬器類型的基礎上，對無象差展寬器進行了理論計算、優化設計，提高了展寬倍數；深入論述了脈沖列的選單問題，熟練掌握了脈沖選單技術。 -
After introduce the main technologies of ac regulation speed, the paper deduces in details the voltage space vector pulse width modulation ( svpwm ) technology and svpwm ' s vector selection of constant ratio of voltage and frequency
本文在介紹了交流調速系統的種種主流技術后，較為詳細地討論了電壓空間矢量脈寬調制（ svpwm ）技術，並對恆壓頻比且為同步調制時的svpwm矢量的選擇，進行了細致地推導。 -
The solution formula of dwell time is deduced by using the pulse iteration method and the smoothing fourier transition method, and the formula can be simplified referring to workpiece shape. according to the anastomotic status of the tool and workpiece surface, we present the new model of the inherent relation among local pressure density, removal rate, convergence ratio and residual errors, and the corresponding formulas are given. the forming cause of the edge effect in the polishing process is analyzed, and the means which reduces the edge effect is put forward
2 、針對計算機控制光學表面成形（ ccos ）的加工方式、誤差收斂特點，研製了去除函數呈高斯分佈的雙轉子結構研拋模；採用脈沖迭代法、平滑因子傅立葉變換法推導出駐留時間的演算法，求解過程中根據工件面形的特點作了各種形式的簡化；提出了工件表面和研拋模的吻合誤差與局部壓強、材料去除率、收斂比之間內在關系的數學模型，並推導出相應的計算公式；分析了邊緣效應產生的原因，在加工過程中採用相對壓力因子對去除函數進行修正，可以消除邊緣效應的影響。 -
In this paper. flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is studied. according to characteristic analysis, the model of completely mixing reactor in series is introduced to characterize real reactor as a theoretical model. on the basis of analog computing analysis and discussion of theoretical model. by means of pulse tracer method, experiments on residence time distribution ( rtd ) have been done in different conditions including the change of tracer level, feeding flow rate and circulation flow rate. the result shows when the ratio of circulation flow rate and feeding flow rate amounts to at least 4, the flow properties of multistage fluidized - bed bioreactor with external circulation at a pilot scale is very close to the model of completely mixing reactor in series. an amendatory model has been established by the regression method
作者首先在對反應器進行特徵分析的基礎上，建立了描述中試規模多級外循環流化床生物反應器流動特性的串級全混流模型，並對理論模型進行了模擬計算分析和討論，在此基礎上，作者分別在無循環和有循環（改變示蹤劑用量、流加流量和循環流量）的條件下，利用脈沖示蹤法對一到五級串聯外循環流化床反應器進行了停留時間分佈實驗，結果表明，在循環流量與流加流量的比值達到大於等於4時，中試規模多級外循環流化床反應器的流動特性接近串級全混流模型，通過數據回歸擬合的方法，建立了中試規模一到五級串聯外循環流化床反應器的流動模型。 -
In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given
從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。 -
2. analyse lfm signal compression performance with high compression ratio ， program the correlative test software ， compare the pulse compression performance with various window - functions and get the satisfied results. 3
分析了lfm信號在高壓縮比情況下的壓縮性能，並編制了相關測試軟體，對不同加窗情況下的脈沖壓縮性能進行了比較，取得了滿意的效果。 -
Krf excimer is the best medium in uv ultrashort pulse amplification for its small saturation energy and high contrast ratio accessible. this work concentrated on uv ultrashort pulse amplification by discharge pumped and e - beam pumped krf amplifier, and build a high power krf laser system in the feature
一方面由於它的氣體性質和飽和能量小，在超短脈沖放大過程中的非線性效應小，可以不採用cpa路線而直接將超短脈沖激光放大到10 ~ （ 19 ） w cm ~ 2甚至更高。 -
Experimental investigations of the effect of equivalence ratio on detonation characteristic parameters of pulse detonation rocket engines
當量比對脈沖爆震火箭發動機爆震特性影響的實驗研究
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