punitive 中文意思是什麼
音標 ['pju:nitiv]
punitive
解釋
adj. 形容詞 刑罰的，懲罰的。a punitive expedition 征伐，討伐。
punitive actions against 討伐…的戰爭。
a punitive force 討伐軍。
punitive justice 因果報應。
n. 名詞 -ness 懲辦主義。
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Approvers expounds and proves its reasonable existence from its legal value and functions, rejecters think that system confuses the division of public law and private law, runs counter to the developing of modem division of civil law and criminal law the high and unlimited punitive compensation sum which the plaintiff gets is called illegal profits and it will lead to the abuse of suing right easily
反對者則認為懲罰性賠償混淆了公私法的劃分，違背現代民刑分立的發展趨勢，原告獲得高額且不作限制的懲罰性賠償金屬于不當得利，並容易導致訴權的濫用；懲罰性賠償制度本身的缺陷，容易使制度目的落空。 -
Punitive compensation is different from fines in nature is also different from civil sanction measures, mental damage compensation, responsibility insurance and other relative civil legal systems
懲罰性賠償與刑事罰金有本質區別，也不同於民事制裁措施、精神損害賠償、責任保險等相關民事法律制度。 -
The civil law does n ' t ostracise civil compulsory measures with punitiveness, and punitive penalty also have n ' t broken the principle of fairness and justice in civil law
民法並不排斥懲罰性的民事制裁措施，違約金只具懲罰性亦未違反民法的公平正義。 -
We make sure that punitive compensation should involve businessmen ' s providing unqualified or fraud behavior and consumer ' s damnify
法律應就經營者的欺詐行為作出舉證責任倒置的規定。 -
To perfect punitive system of chinese corporation delict
論我國法人犯罪刑罰體系的完善 -
To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, its affiliates, licensors, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at the web site be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive and or consequential damages, lost profits, and or damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of and or inability to use the web site, the ups systems, information, services or the content whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages
在法律允許的范圍內，在任何情況下，對因使用或未能使用本網站ups系統服務內容或資訊而產生的任何偶然的間接的典型的懲罰性的或因果性的損害利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害， ups及其附屬公司許可人供應商或在本網站提及的任何第三方，不向您承擔責任，無論該損害是基於保證合同侵權行為不法行為或其他法律理論而提出的，即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。 -
To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, its affiliates, licensors, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at the web site be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive andor consequential damages, lost profits, andor damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of andor inability to use the web site, the ups systems, information, services or the content whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages
在法律允許的范圍內，在任何情況下，對因使用或未能使用本網站、 ups系統、服務、內容或信息而產生的任何偶然的、間接的、典型的、懲罰性的或因果性的損害、利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害， ups及其附屬公司、許可人、供貨商或在本網站提及的任何第三方，不向您承擔責任，無論該損害是基於保證、合同、侵權行為、不法行為或其它法律理論而提出的，即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。 -
To the extent permitted by law, in no event shall ups, or its affiliates, principals, suppliers or any third parties mentioned at my ups be liable for any incidental, indirect, exemplary, punitive andor consequential damages, lost profits, andor damages resulting from lost data or business interruption resulting from the use of or inability to use my ups, the ups systems, services, content or information, whether based on warranty, contract, tort, delict, or any other legal foundation, and whether or not ups is advised of the possibility of such damages
在法律允許的范圍內，在任何情況下，對因使用或未能使用「我的ups 」 、 ups系統、服務、內容或信息而產生的任何偶然的、間接的、典型的、懲罰性的或因果性的損害、利潤損失或因資料丟失或商業中斷導致的損害， ups及其附屬公司、許可人、供貨商或在「我的ups 」提及的任何第三方，不向您承擔責任，無論該損害是基於保證、合同、侵權行為、不法行為或其他法律理論而提出的，即使ups事先被告知該損害的可能性也不承擔責任。 -
Second, we do not see the introduction of such a charge as a punitive measure. nor is it a disingenuous device conjured up by us
第二，我們沒有把實施這項收費視為一種懲罰性的措施，這也不是一項我們自己想出來的詭計。 -
From the perspectives of institutional change, the dissertation classifies the whole enlargement process into three distinct stages, evolving from an initial government - dominated initiative close - up stage to a parliament - dominated compulsory close - up stage and finally to a populace - dominated ideological close - up stage. it also probes into the ways in which eu wield both incentive " carrots " and punitive " sticks " " to promote the europeanization transformation of the ceecs " domestic institutions, as well as the approaches used by the ceecs to participate in shaping future eu institutions and to promote institutional interactions
本文從制度變遷的角度將歐盟東擴歷程劃分為「主動靠攏?政府主導階段」 、 「強制靠攏?議會主導階段」和「觀念靠攏?民眾主導階段」 ，並分析了歐盟交替使用激勵政策與制約手段雙管齊下推動中東歐國內制度歐洲化轉軌、中東歐新成員國利用入盟契機參與歐盟未來制度重構、促成制度互動的規律及特點。 -
In no event shall either party or its employees, officers and directors be liable for consequential, special, indirect, incidental, punitive or exemplary damages, costs, expenses, or losses ( including, without limitation, lost profits and opportunity costs )
在任何情況下，任何一方或其雇員、主管人員和董事均不承擔後果性的、特殊的、間接的、附帶的、懲罰性或懲戒性的損害賠償金、費用、支出或損失（包括但不限於利潤損失和機會費用） 。 -
Probing into the problem of punitive damages apply to hit - faker
知假買假適用懲罰性賠償問題探析 -
This paper discusses all kinds of views on the uncertainty, attribution and insurability of the award of punitive damages in the united states, and draws useful lessons to perfect the related system in chinese laws
針對懲罰性賠償金數額的不確定性、懲罰性賠償金的歸屬以及懲罰性賠償的可保性問題，探討美國法上的各種解決方案，以資為我國相關制度的完善提供借鑒。 -
Punitive actions under part xiv of the iro include
稅務條例第xiv部的罰則包括： -
Ensure non - punitive reporting of near misses
確保無懲罰跡近錯誤通報 -
The paper indicates that, on the premise of the reform of property rights, the choice of modes of establishing a healthy credit system in china should follow the way of marketing. therefore a lot of work remains to be done such as opening credit inquiry data, founding the data base, establishing a scientific credit rating system, forming a credit punitive mechanism, etc. the bank should also play its role in the establishment by perfecting the existing credit management system, forming an effective credit risk precaution mechanism, and carrying out the work of interior credit rating
關於我國信用制度的具體建設，研究表明：在產權改革的前提下，我國信用制度建設的模式選擇應走市場化的道路，必須做好開放徵信數據、建立數據庫、制定科學的評級指標體系、建立失信懲罰機制等多方面工作，並且要完善銀行現有的信貸管理體制，建立有效的銀行信用風險防範機制，開展銀行內部資信評級工作，發揮銀行的作用。 -
Should our state establish the system for ip punitive damages
是否應引進懲罰性賠償 -
China imposes punitive tariffs on imports from japan
中國對日本進口商品徵收懲罰性關稅 -
The comment on the viewpoint against punitive compensation
對懲罰性賠償之反對觀點的評析 -
Critics say that all of these measures are punitive
批評者說所有這些措施都是懲罰性的。
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