purchase capital 中文意思是什麼

purchase capital 解釋
用於購買企業和投資的資金
  • purchase : vt 1 買，購買。2 努力取得，（付出代價）贏得。3 【法律】（用繼承以外的方法合法地）購置，取得。4 【...
  • capital : adj 1 首位的，最重要的，主要的，基本的，根本的。2 〈口語〉優秀的，上好的，第一流的。3 大寫（字母...
  1. The money paid to purchase a capital asset or a fixed asset

    用於購買資本資產或固定資產的錢財。
  2. Economists use investment to refer to the purchase of new capital goods

    經濟學家使用的投資指購買新資本物品。
  3. But all of these were not accepted by investors. the paper has proposed to analysis the origin of state shares, the hanns may be caused by nonnegotiable shares and the conunanding position stated shares and put forward a practical project of reducing statc shares, which is reducing the nonnegotiable shares and increasing the negotiable shares of listed companies to realize reducing state share gradually by increasing issue to refund pallial capital to purchase state shares

    本文從國有股的產生根源進行分析，剖析非流通股及國有股一股獨大產生的危害，提出一個具有可操作性的國有股減持方案，即通過增發新股籌集的部分資金來回購國有股份，使上市公司非流通的國有股份不斷減少，流通股的數量不斷增家，實現國有股的逐步減持，並逐步達到全流通。
  4. In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit

    本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。
  5. The money paid to purchase a capital a et or a fixed a et

    用於購買資本資產或固定資產的錢財。
  6. A capital lease is long - term, noncancelable, and similar to an installment purchase of the leased asset

    資產租賃是長期的，不可取消的，並與租賃資產分期付款購貨相類似。
  7. The government will borrow internationally to fund the gazprom share purchase. it will also place a minority stake in rosneft on the market to raise capital

    俄政府將在國際上進行借貸，以籌措購買天然氣工業股份公司股票的資金。它也將出售在俄羅斯國營石油公司少數股權，以籌集資金。
  8. Based on the actual inventory conditions of petroleum enterprises and an analysis of the attitudes of material supply, optimal model of inventory was brought forward to economize capital. in this model, the optimal inventory and purchase are predicated with purchase capability, market price and so on. according to the inventory characteristics in the petroleum area, some inventory control methods were put forward, such as the distributed stocking and wholly limited quantity, purchasing just - in - time, and united stocks management and so forth

    作者根據石油企業庫存的實際情況，分析了為生產提供生產物資的特點，建立了一個以節省資金為直接性能指標的庫存優化模型，這個模型能夠根據購買能力、市場價格、資金周轉率等方面的信息預測最佳庫存量和購買量，根據石油行業庫存的特點，提出了分散式庫存整體限量法、即時采購、聯合庫存管理等庫存控制管理方法。
  9. The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital

    這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。
  10. Treasury single account system ( tsa ) is a system that changes the hierarchically transferring of financial capital and converges all the government ' s financial capital to the people ' s bank or the authorized agent banks to open single treasury accounts. when it needs to purchase goods or pay for the labors, the budgeting unit should apply and the treasury - disbursing department will audit the application. then the fund is directly transferred to the applicant

    國庫集中支付制度，也叫國庫單一賬戶制度，是改變現行的財政資金層層撥付方式，將政府的所有財政性資金（包括預算內資金和納入預算管理的預算外資金）集中在人民銀行或指定代理銀行開設的國庫單一賬戶上，所有預算單位需要購買商品或支付勞務款項時，由預算單位提出申請，經國庫支付機構審核后，將資金直接從單一賬戶支付給收款人的制度。
  11. It indicates and also analyzes the problems of housing demand, credit capital supply and exertion, management system, risk keeping away mechanism, price forming mechanism, mortgage mechanism, market environment, lag of rules and laws and disposing of mortgage goods, ( chapter 3 ) part 4, the study of market system and government system of personal purchase mortgage on the precondition of monetary housing distribution analyze the foundations of market and government during this process and the problem of market disorder and government defection

    指出了目前我國個人購房抵押貸款運行中的住房需求、信貸資金供給和運用，經營管理體制、風險防範機制、價格形成機制、抵押機制、市場環境、法規滯后、以及抵押物的評估和處置上存在許多問題並對此進行了深入地分析與探討。 （第三章）第四，對住房分配製度轉變過程中個人購房抵押貸款的市場機制與政府機制研究。分析市場與政府在個人住房抵押貸款中的作用及其市場失靈、政府缺陷的問題。
  12. Mbo of state - owned enterprise is one way of the policies of " the state - owned capital retreats and the private capital progresses ", and coordinates with foreign capitals purchase, privately owned enterprise purchase state - owned enterprise, is a kind of important but realistic choice in the strategy of state - owned capital exit

    國企的mbo正成為與外資並購、民營企業收購國有企業並列的三大「國退民進」方式之一，是國有資本退出戰略中一種重要的而現實的選擇。
  13. Article 149 a company may not purchase its own shares, except in the case of share cancellation for the purpose of reducing the company ' s capital, or in the case of merger with another company holding shares of the company

    第一百四十九條：公司不得收購本公司的股票，但為減少公司資本而注銷股份或者與持有本公司股票的其他公司合併時除外。
  14. If the inventory is too great and occupying too much overall capital, the flow - fund will be inefficient in turning over. on the other hand, if the inventory is too little and cannot meet the requirement of production or distribution, the purchase times and purchase cost will be increased and the profit of enterprise will be decreased

    一方面，如果庫存量過大，佔用資金量過多，易於造成流動資金周轉不靈；另一方面，如果庫存量過少，不能滿足生產、銷售的實際需要，勢必要增加采購次數或生產批次，加大了采購或生產成本，從而減少了企業的利潤。
  15. The net proceeds from the subscription is estimated at hk 120. 1 million, of which hk 38. 01 million will be used to finance the group s share of capital injection to the jv, hk 58. 07 million will be allocated for the purchase of prime time television drama programmes from major mainland tv stations in form of reimbursement receivables to investors and the remaining balance of hk 24. 02 million will be used as working capital of the company

    認購所得款項凈額為1 . 201億港元，其中3 ， 801萬港元將注入合資公司作為股本， 5 ， 807萬元將預留作代投資者向建立黃金時段電視劇場之境內重點電視臺墊付購入該劇場之電視節目開支，餘下之2 ， 402萬港元則留作集團的一般營運資金。
  16. The net proceeds from the subscription is estimated at hk $ 120. 1 million, of which hk $ 38. 01 million will be used to finance the group s share of capital injection to the jv, hk $ 58. 07 million will be allocated for the purchase of prime time television drama programmes from major mainland tv stations in form of reimbursement receivables to investors and the remaining balance of hk $ 24. 02 million will be used as working capital of the company

    認購所得款項凈額為1 . 201億港元，其中3 ， 801萬港元將注入合資公司作為股本， 5 ， 807萬元將預留作代投資者向建立黃金時段電視劇場之境內重點電視臺墊付購入該劇場之電視節目開支，餘下之2 ， 402萬港元則留作集團的一般營運資金。
  17. The ultimate aim of governmental procurement is to meet the requirement of government for material foundation in performing their duties, making the usage of capital more effective, though sometimes it be required to achieve other policy targets. therefore, same as personal purchase, the final objection of governmental procurement is to realize " value for money "

    盡管有時候政府采購活動被輔以實現其他政策目標的任務，但政府采購的最終目的是滿足政府履行公共職能所需的物質條件，使公共資金使用地更有效益，故同私人采購一樣，政府采購的根本目標是物有所值。
  18. “ equity securities ” means, with respect to a person, any shares, share capital, ownership interest, equity interest, or securities of such person, and any option, warrant, or right to subscribe for or purchase any of the foregoing, or any other security or instrument convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for any of the foregoing

    「股本證券」就一主體而言，指該主體的任何股份、股本、所有者收益、股本收益或證券，以及認購或購買上述股份、股本、所有者權益、股權權益或證券的任何期權、認股權證或權利，或任何其他可以轉換成或兌換成或用以取得上述股份、股本、所有者權益、股權權益或證券的擔保或工具。
  19. Secondly, aiming at the intending functions, we examined 5 key respects supervised by supervision boards, including operation legitimacy, financial check, committed capital using, major assets purchase and sale and related party transactions, to study the functioning of supervision boards of listed companies

    其次，針對上市公司監事會的設計功能，設計了本研究的著眼點，對監事會監督的5個主要方面的問題進行考察，包括公司依法運作、財務檢查、募集資金使用、重大資產購售交易和關聯交易，來研究上市公司監事會效能實現狀況。
  20. The effect of expected future housing price growth on housing demand depends on whether the individual ' s non - capital income can afford the following expected expenditures : 1 ) a certain proportion of the expected offspring ' s future purchase price of housing, and 2 ) a certain proportion of expected unit cost of owning a house

    我們發現預期未來價格上漲對當前房屋需求的影響取決于個人非資本所得是否變的有能力承擔兩項預期的任務支出： （一）負擔子孫的預期購屋價格的一定比例， （二）負擔個人凈預期單位擁屋成本的一定比例。
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