ratio amplifier 中文意思是什麼

ratio amplifier 解釋
比例放大器
  • ratio : n. （pl. ratios）1. 比，比率，比值；比例；系數。2. 【經濟學】復本位制中金銀的法定比價。vt. 1. 用比例方式表達；求出…的比值；使…成比例。2. 將（相片）按比例放大或縮小。
  • amplifier : n. 1. 【電學】擴大器；擴音器。2. 放大鏡；放大器。
  1. Only transformer coupling can contribute to the voltage gain of an amplifier by virtue of a stepup turns ratio.

    只有放大器耦合方能通過開壓匝數比提高變壓器電壓增益。
  2. The measure module has bigger signal - to - noise ratio because adopting instrumentation amplifier, programmable gain amplifier and accumulate measurement

    信號檢測模塊採用儀表放大、程式控制增益放大、積累檢測方式等措施有效地提高了測量系統的信噪比。
  3. Ratio current amplifier and its application in the calibration for mini - current transformer

    比例電流放大器及其在微電流互感器校驗中的應用
  4. The ratio of output power from an amplifier system, to the input power. gain is normally measured in decibels

    放大系統的輸出功率與輸入功率之比，增益通常用分貝表示。
  5. In order to measure the characteristics of such semiconductor optical amplifier, we adopted a set of measurement system. this measurement system can be used to measure the characteristics of all kinds of active or inactive optical passive components. such device presents good polarization insensitivity ( < 0. 9db ), wide 3db bandwidth ( > 33nm ) at 0 - 200ma and different input signal light wavelength and power, the maximum fiber - to - fiber gain of 10db, lossless operation current of 50 - 75ma for different input signal light wavelength and power, large extinction ratio ( > 50db ) and lower noise figure ( nf ) ( < 8db )

    與張瑞英博士一起，首次利用該種有源區結構制備出偏振不靈敏半導體光放大器，並在0 - 200ma注入電流范圍內獲得33nm的3db帶寬，在不同信號波長，不同信號功率0 - 200ma的注入電流范圍內，偏振相關損耗均《 0 . 9db ，在耦合差損為7db / facet的條件下，最大fiber - to - fiher增益達10db ，無損操作電流為50 - 70ma ，消光比達50db以上，而噪聲指數則低於8db ，最小可達4 . 6db 。
  6. The main part and key technique of the cpa system is study : the generation of the femtosecond laser pulse is study, the modulation and maintenance of the ti : s laser is learned ; the types of the measurement for ultrashort laser pulse is generalized and the interferometric autocorrelation is expatiated ; the varieties of the stretchers is sum up and aberration - free stretcher is calculated and optimized to improve the stretching ratio ; the pulse selection is analyzed and a single pulse can be selected successful from the pulse train at a repetition rate of 82mhz ; the kinds of the amplifier in cpa system is gathered up, the eight - pass pre - amplifier and a good many effects in it is investigated. finally, the second, third and fourth - order dispersions in cpa system is analyzed systemicly, and the according means for dispersion compensation is worked out

    對cpa系統的主要環節及關鍵技術進行了研究：掌握了鈦寶石激光器的調節和維護技術，較深入地研究了飛秒激光脈沖產生的機理，其中對群速色散、自相位調制、自鎖模等問題進行了詳盡的分析；總結了超短激光脈沖的測量技術，重點研究了干涉自相關測量法；在總結展寬器類型的基礎上，對無象差展寬器進行了理論計算、優化設計，提高了展寬倍數；深入論述了脈沖列的選單問題，熟練掌握了脈沖選單技術。
  7. The first part of the paper is designing the testing project for grounding resistance and insulation resistance in a new way. using 16bits ad converter with programmable control amplifier replaced the way which used changing resistance to change measure range. lt is not only improved testing precision and develop the system expediently, but also reduced the area of the circuit boardwith the new way. in order to make the electric implement safety testing system have upstanding expansibility, the software and hardware of the system adopted the modularization design. adopted mcu atmegal28 as a master mcu which control mmi, realtime clock and communication with slaver mcu. atemga8 as the slaver mcu to realize testing function. so it is easy to add or reduce the testing project. the testing implement system has been developed successfully, and the comments for the system is that it has high precision, high expansibility and easy maintain. but considering the electric implement system should have intelligence and humanity abi lity. so this paper bring forward a scheme of electric equipment safety testing embedded system with speech control. after introduce the basic theory of speech recognition, the paper expatiate the characters of this system. the system is a noise conditon, not special people, small glossary, insulation word system. with these characters design the speech recognition as fellow. utilizing cross zero ratio and short energy to ensure jumping - off point and end point ; adopting mfcc as the character parameters of speech recognition ; the character parameters than be recognized by dtw. in order to ensure the credibility of this project, first realized by matlab in computer

    在介紹了語音識別的基本原理后，闡述了本系統的特點：本系統是一個噪聲環境下非特定人、小詞匯量、孤立詞的語音識別系統。根據本系統的這些特點設計了如下語音識別方案：利用過零率和短時能量相結合的方式確定語音端點；採用mel頻率倒譜系數（ mfcc ）作為語音識別的特徵參數；得到的特徵參數最後通過動態時間規整（ dtw ）的模式識別方法進行識別。為了確保本系統實現方案的可靠性，首先通過計算機利用matlab軟體來模擬，在演算法模擬實現后又進一步增加環境的復雜性：加上較大的環境噪聲、突發性的噪聲等，再通過修改參數、修改參考模板、兩級識別等各種提高語音識別精度的方法來提廣東工業大學工學碩士學位論文高識別率。
  8. Owing to weak output signals integrated amplifier is designed, which is characteristics of shorter wires, higher input impedance, higher common mode rejection ratio and series mode rejection ratio, smaller zero shift and temperature shift

    由於輸出信號微弱，採用短線路傳輸，高輸入阻抗，共模抑制比和串模抑制比高，溫漂和零漂小的集成運放電路。
  9. In succession, the theory of chirped - pulse amplifier system is given in detail, firstly, studying from designing experimental light road and optical components to theoretical analysis, we par ' tly finished the system by ourselves. about ultr a - shoft pulse with a pulse - width of 9. 8f s and output power of 650mw and band - width of about l 20nm is output from oscillator source, secondiy, the stretching capacity of single grating four - pass stretcher is measured using abcd matrix combining collins function, and the effect of relativ e parameters to the streching ratio is also simulated. thirdly, a new type of disjunctional frequency moduiating function is provided according to the gain - narrowing and gain - saturation which are appeared in the co urse of amplification, under modulating the two effects are both controlled on some e xtent, fourthiy, the effect of ase that is often ignored by people is analyzed and the resolving methods are also given

    從光路、光學元件的自行設計到理論分析計算，初步建立了一臺實驗系統；採用abcd矩陣法結合collins公式計算了四通式單光柵展寬器的展寬量，並模擬了相關參數對展寬比的影響，對實驗具有指導意義；評價了再生放大器和多通放大器的優缺點，對放大過程中通常忽略的放大自發輻射現象（ ase ）進行了分析，並提出了相應的解決方法；針對放大過程中出現的增益窄化和增益飽和現象，對輸入種子脈沖提出了一種新的分段頻率調制函數，實現了對增益窄化效應和增益飽和效應的共同抑制；提出了系統的材料（包括放大介質和光路中的普通介質）正是融合高階色散的來源。
  10. According to the principle of correlation detection, an automatic measurement system for extinction ratio of polarizer consisted of monochromator and dsp lock - in amplifier and compurer is designed not only to eliminate the influence on measurement accuracy caused by drift of intensity of light source but also to obatain approximate extinction spectrum

    摘要基於相干檢測原理設計了一套由單色儀、數字鎖相放大器和計算機聯合使用的透射式偏光鏡消光比智能化測試實驗系統，採用雙頻雙光路分光單探測器接收鎖相放大器分離信號比對法進行源補償測量，克服了光源光強漂移所帶來的影響；實現了可見光區消光比的精確自動測量，而且可以測得近似的消光光譜。
  11. Until now, there have had the single way proportional valve controlling the power or the route, double way ratio valve controlling the orientation. they cover flux control, pressure control, velocity control and position control. according to these functions, ratio amplifier has single way or double ways type amplifier

    由於比例閥已經發展出單通道力、行程控制比例閥，雙通道方向控制比例閥，廣泛用於流量、壓力、速度、位置控制等環節中，比例放大器也本著這些功能研製出了單、雙通道的比例電控器。
  12. Krf excimer is the best medium in uv ultrashort pulse amplification for its small saturation energy and high contrast ratio accessible. this work concentrated on uv ultrashort pulse amplification by discharge pumped and e - beam pumped krf amplifier, and build a high power krf laser system in the feature

    一方面由於它的氣體性質和飽和能量小，在超短脈沖放大過程中的非線性效應小，可以不採用cpa路線而直接將超短脈沖激光放大到10 ~ （ 19 ） w cm ~ 2甚至更高。
  13. Raman fiber amplifier （ rfa ） is a kind of optical amplifier that can amplify signal light directly through nonlinear interaction of high intensity pump and signal light in fiber. whereas the spectrum of raman gain coefficient of optical fiber is not flat, the gain of signal light with different wavelength induced by a single pump is rather different, when wavelength division multiplexing ( wdm ) signal light is amplified by a single pump, the gain spectrum of the wdm signal light is not flat. the flatness of the wdm signal light has important impact on the optical signal - to - noise ratio ( osnr )

    拉曼光纖放大器（ ramanfiberamplifier ，簡稱rfa ）利用高強度的泵浦光與信號光在光纖中的非線性相互作用實現信號光的直接放大，但是由於光纖的拉曼增益系數譜很不平坦，所以同一泵浦光源對不同波長信號光的增益就存在很大的差別，因此，用單泵浦光源來放大波分復用（ wavelengthdivisionmulti - plexing ，簡稱wdm ）信號光時，各信號光的增益值就有很大差異， wdm信號增益的平坦度對光信噪比（ opticalsignal - noiseratio ，簡稱osnr ）有重要影響。
  14. But homemade ratio amplifier still stays the base of step control. the stepless controlling amplifier always depends on the import

    但國內在開發比例放大器方面一直停留在檔位式調節基礎上，具有連續調節式的比例放大器多依靠進口。
  15. The proportional valve " natural work depends on the accurate setting of the ratio amplifier. so the work parameter must be set before the running of the valve

    由於比例放大器與比例閥是一一對應的關系，比例閥的正常工作很大程度上是依靠對比例放大器的準確設定，所以比例放大器中各調節指數都需要經過測試。
  16. Because of signal proportional valves with the ratio between the need to install dc amplifier, a corresponding increase in investment costs

    由於在輸入信號與比例閥之間需設置直流比例放大器，相應增加了投資費用。
  17. With the development of the ratio system, the proportional amplifier develops constantly as the control equipment

    而作為比例電磁鐵的電控設備，比例放大器一直是隨著比例系統的發展而發展的。
  18. Two wedge interferometers are designed that the thickness of one is higher than the other. so when the incident coherent light through the interferometers can acquire two fringe patterns which having space shift, but the incident incoherent light only result in consistent intensity signal. through a differentiating amplifier, two signals subtract which can eliminate noise of background and result in higher contrast ratio fringe signals. this method largely improves the system and the ability of detection. the spacing of line fringes is a function of incident laser wavelength, by analyzing, we can extract the wavelength of incident laser. the optical unit analyzing and results also simulated with matlab

    當背景光入射時，直接穿過干涉儀，僅發生強度的衰減，在兩個探測平面上產生幅度基本一致的灰度信號，通過差分放大器，相消為零，從而抑制了背景干擾。當激光信號入射，穿過干涉儀時受到調制，在探測平面上產生干涉條紋。通過所設計的存在平均厚度差的雙楔形干涉儀，兩路干涉條紋圖案出現相對移位：在兩個探測平面對應的位置上，一路出現亮紋，另一路出現暗紋。
  19. So they are able to keep synchronous and processing concurrently. besides the high resolution ratio sensor, the tiny volt class constant power and 24 bit a / d converter which equipped microprocessor are used. the high accuracy amplifier and low - pass filter circuit were designed to deal with the signals

    為保證各傳感器檢測的信號具有足夠高的解析度，採用了微伏級高精度穩壓電電源和具有微處理器的24位a d轉換器ads1211 ，並設計了相應的高精度信號放大器和低通濾波器。
  20. By designing the circuit structure of preamplifier and selecting new elements such as ultra low noise operational amplifier and linear opto - coupler, some difficulties in eeg acquisition is overcome and the common mode rejection ratio ( cmrr ) of preamplifier is highly increased. so eeg can be amplified and detected well

    通過對前置放大器等電路結構的精心設計，選用超低噪聲的集成運算放大器以及線性光耦合器等新器件，克服了腦電信號採集中經常遇到的一些困難，使前置放大器具有較高的共模抑制比，從而能夠較好地放大檢測出所需的腦電信號。
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