reference level 中文意思是什麼
reference level
解釋
參考級參考電平-
This is the most convenient reference level for most electrostatic problems.
對大多數的靜電問題來說，這是最方便的參考點。 -
This fixture should be provided with a reference leveling surface, so that it can be kept level as the balance deflects.
這種裝置應該有一個水平基準面，以便在天平變形時能夠使之保持水平。 -
This article obtains from the research technology progress to economy rate of rise contribution degree, the use " the charles w. cobo and paul howard douglas production function " and " solow function " unifies the technology progress to the northern tianshan slope economic belt economy rate of rise contribution degree to make the theoretical analysis and the real diagnosis discussion, analyzes this region technology progress development through computation different time technology progress contribution degree the dynamic behavior, through compares each interurban technology progress contribution degree difference condition analysis promotion technology progress level to enhance intrinsic machine - made and the external environment, by tendency angle research technology progress condition and influence factor, thus hinders the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress factor, and the ponder countermeasure, accelerates the northern tianshan slope economic belt technology progress, the promotion economy growth provides the reference.
本文從研究技術進步對經濟增長速度的貢獻度入手，採用「柯布-道格拉斯生產函數」和索洛「增長速度方程」相結合的方法就技術進步對天山北坡經濟帶經濟增長速度的貢獻度做出理論分析和實證探討，通過計算不同時期的技術進步貢獻度來分析本區域技術進步發展的動態行為，通過比較各城市間的技術進步貢獻度差異狀況分析促進技術進步水平提高的內在機制及外在環境，以動態的角度研究技術進步的狀況和影響因素，從而為分析阻礙天山北坡經濟帶技術進步的因素，並思考對策，以期加速天山北坡經濟帶技術進步，促進經濟增長提供參考。 -
Reveals the objective necessity of the sole existence of absolute reference system 0 : the effect of clock losing and ruler contracting of any material system in motion with respect to 0 is the objective real physical change ( the real effect ) of this material system in motion, and the physical time and space ( the effect of motion ) is the unity of opposites between the external form of relativity correctly described by the special theory of relativity and the absolute internal essence with the objective sole existence of 0 as the basic marking, points out the errors of the general theory of relativity from the results above and the basic facts of gravitational field, and expounds the gravitational field is a real - time hollow field of motion in essence, and the physical time and space is the unity of opposites between mutually perpendicular images of void and real time and space of 4 dimensions each, understanding the absolute essence of the lorenz effect or not is the demarcation line between new and old views of time and space, and sets forth the theoretical gist of the time and space views of unity of opposites and the internal unity among the macroscopic level and straight time and space, the bent time and space in gravitational field, and the superimposed time and space in guantum state
揭示了絕對參照系0唯一存在的客觀必然性：任何物系相對於0的「運動鐘慢、尺縮效應」 ，都是該運動物系客觀上具有蹬真正的物理變化（ 「真實效應」 ） ；進而揭示了物理時空（運動效應）是具有狹義相對論所正確描述了的相對性外部形式和以0客觀上唯一存在為基本標志的絕對性內在本質的對立統一運用上述結果和引力場的基本事實，論證了廣義相對論的錯誤；闡明了引力場本質上是一種實時虛空運動場；揭示了物理時空是互為正交映象的虛實各四維時空的對立統一闡明了對洛侖茲效應絕對性本質的認識與否，是新舊時空觀的分水嶺；闡明了對立統一時空觀的理論梗要和宏觀平直時空、引力場彎曲時空與量子態卷迭時空之間的內在統一性 -
Terms of reference of pay level survey advisory committee
薪酬水平調查諮詢委員會職權范圍 -
Simulation base on link level is the simulating of independence components of system, it is made use of simulating of signal transforming and processing, in order to analyses signal character, parameter and processing course in signal level, the result of simulation can provide very important reference for the design and evaluation of system
鏈路級模擬是系統相對獨立組成部分的模擬，主要用於模擬通信信號的實際傳輸和處理過程，便於從信號層面分析研究通信信號的特徵、參數和處理情況，模擬的結果可為通信系統設計和評估提供極為重要的參考依據。 -
In the following part, the author expatiate the experience and kernel technology during implementing cals strategic system which brought out by amercia dod. on the base of consummate the software and hardware in perfect, the author probes into the validly composite concept model of information resource share in our army. the concept model can provide some reference on how to lay out basic establishments and environment for information resouce share, we hope we can realize effective information resource share level in battleplan development by adopting relative technological criterion and policy
本文從研究國內外軍機研製部門在實現信息資源共享領域的應用現狀著手，詳細探討了美國國防部在推出cals戰略體系時的實施經驗和相關核心技術，在進一步完善現有軟、硬體設施的基礎上探討了我軍軍機研製中實現有效信息資源共享集成系統的概念模型，為統一規劃和建設適應我國軍機研製的信息資源共享環境提供了參考，爭取在下一代軍機研製牛能夠實現滿意的信息資源共享水平。 -
The nesting level is incremented when the called module or managed code reference starts execution, and it is decremented when the called module or managed code reference has finished
當開始執行調用模塊或託管代碼引用時，嵌套級別將增加，而當調用模塊或託管代碼引用完成時，嵌套級別將減少。 -
From the analysis on students ' individual character difference, this paper probed into some issues of the teaching, such as the teaching thought of the difference, course reform in the difference teaching, difference dividing level teaching form, difference teaching management, difference common - sense method of teaching, opening humanized teaching environment, etc. so as to offer some reference for educational teaching
摘要本文從學生的個性差異分析入手，探討了差異教學思想、差異教學中的課程改革、差異教學中的分層次教學形式、差異教學環節的管理、差異教學的常用方法、創設人性化的教學環境等問題，旨在為教育教學提供一些借鑒意義。 -
The calibration of a spectrum analyser normally includes checks on frequency accuracy, level flatness, level linearity, input attenuation and calibration reference output
頻譜分析器的校正工作一般包括檢查頻率準確度、功率電平不平坦度、標度線性、輸入衰減及參考輸出值的校正。 -
Using many related documents for reference, the article selects 10 types of the county region ' s economic development, which belongs to 8 categories in ningxia hui autonomous region, and utilizes quantity and graph method to analyze the types of economic development level in 17 counties, which can be classified into advanced type, medium type and backward type
摘要在借鑒大量文獻的基礎上，選取寧夏回族自治區縣域經濟發展的8類10項指標，並運用量圖分析方法對寧夏區內17個縣市經濟發展水平進行類型分析，排序為先進、中等和落後三種類型。 -
At the wholesale level, the base rate, determined automatically by reference to the us fed funds target rate, is the key interest rate for hong kong dollar funds. it is against the base rate that interbank interest rates are in turn determined, having regard to the supply and demand of interbank funds, or the element of the monetary base represented by the total of the clearing balances of licensed banks
在批發市場的層面上，基本利率是根據美國聯邦基金目標利率而自動釐定，成為港元資金的主要指標銀行同業拆息則是根據基本利率及同業資金的供求情況即是作為貨幣基礎一部分的持牌銀行總結餘來釐定。 -
( 1 ) for methodological syncretization of emi and km, existing reference architectures ( ras ) do not clearly reflect the level characteristics of enterprise knowledge and its organization and application modes. ( 2 ) for enterprise knowledge capture and application, existing enterprise modeling methods face the dilemma of how to facilitate friendly collaboration and communication between system analysts / developers and enterprise staffs, and how to help system analysts / developers utilize model knowledge to carry out effective quantitative analysis. ( 3 ) for knowledge re - use, it lacks powerful knowledge repository systems for enterprise model re - use and corresponding mechanisms for knowledge extraction, classification and index
目前國內外關于該方向的研究尚處于起步階段，有許多問題亟待解決，主要表現在：在企業集成與知識管理的方法論融合方面，現有參考體系結構沒有很好地反映出企業知識的層次特徵及其組織、應用方式；在企業知識的收集與應用方面，現有企業建模方法在如何促進系統分析設計人員與企業人員進行友好的合作與交流和如何幫助系統分析設計人員利用模型知識進行有效的定量分析這兩個問題上存在著矛盾；在知識重用方面，缺乏面向企業模型重用的功能完備的知識庫系統及相應的知識提煉和分類檢索機制，能夠被業界廣泛接受的參考模型尚不多見；在建立面向企業集成的基於知識的系統方面，尚沒有很好地解決知識的形式化表示問題，缺乏用於描述企業深層知識的形式化建模手段。 -
In the course of removing the debts owned by township governments, it is favorable to solve the debts problem successfully and reduce the cost, by using institution transference ' s theory as a reference, bringing the path ' s orientation effect of institution transference into play thoroughly, taking advantages of central and provincial governments in institution supply, utilizing the means such as transferring payments, arousing the enthusiasm of interests subject at the basic level, from one point to the whole area, carrying it forward stage by stage
在化解鄉鎮政府債務過程中，借鑒前期改革經驗，充分發揮制度變遷的路徑依賴效應，發揮制度供給優勢，利用轉移支付等手段，調動基層利益主體的積極性，由點到面，逐級推進，有利於在成功解決鄉鎮政府債務問題的同時降低化解成本。 -
Abstract : in this paper, the use and test status quo of internal and external large - sized coordinate measuring system is analyzed briefly and the composition, measuring method and error source are described. according to the internal use status quo and present level, the performance parameter, test method and material reference of the theodolite system suitable for indoor test and site test are proposed. the technical approaches for developments of the indoor large - sized standard and site material reference are given
文摘:簡要分析了國內外大尺寸坐標測量系統使用和檢測研究現狀，敘述了經緯儀測量系統的組成、測量方法和誤差來源，根據我國使用現狀和現有水平，提出了經緯儀測量系統性能參數、檢測方法和標準實物，適用於室內檢測和現場檢測，給出了室內大尺寸標準研製和現場標準實物研製的技術途徑。 -
The analysis considered in particular two adjusted indicators as a way of examining the level of open interest with reference to trend growth and cash market development : the de - trended open interest position, and the ratio of open interest to cash market turnover
該文件分析兩項經調整指標，即除勢未平倉合約及未平倉合約與股市成交額比率，藉此探討未平倉合約水平與趨勢增長和股市發展的關系。研究發現該兩項指標在 -
( 3 ) for parameterization of the sensible heat, the positively correlation between surface temperature and bulk transfer coefficient lead to a positive additional sub - scale flux. its magnitude is determined by the grid average roughness and average wind velocity on the reference level
（ 3 ）對區域感熱通量的計算而言，由於地表溫度和整體輸送系數產生一個正的次網格通量項，它主要由網格平均粗糙度和參考高度平均風速所決定。 -
Accuracy reference level : 2 db
精度參考電平 -
The height of a thing above a reference level, especially above sea level or above the earth ' s surface
高度；海拔在某個參考平面，特別是海平面或地面以上一個物體的高度 -
Commodity basket level on effective date, which is the lowest level in the first four fixing dates, is used as the initial reference level at 100
實施期一籃子基金水平，將最初的四個固定日內的最低水平設定為初始參考水平- 100
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