reference reaction 中文意思是什麼
reference reaction
解釋
參考反應-
Objective the present study was to investigate the effects of endotoxin on capacitation and acrosome reaction ( ar ) of mouse, golden hamster and human sperm, on the sperm - oocyte fusion in mouse, and on the development of 1 - cell, 2 - cell and zona - free 2 - cell mouse embryos in vitro. the purpose was to definite the committed step and the mechanism during in vitro fertilization ( ivf ) on which endotoxin affected, and to distinguish the sensitivities to endotoxin of three developmental systems of mouse embryos. all these data would provide the reference to clinical and laboratory quality control
目的研究內毒素對小鼠、金黃地鼠及人精子的體外獲能和頂體反應、小鼠精卵結合及小鼠1 -細胞、 2 -細胞和去卵透明帶2 -細胞胚胎體外發育的影響，探討內毒素影響體外受精結局的環節及可能的機制，確定三個體外培養系統對內毒素的敏感性，以期為臨床和實驗室質量控制提供參考。 -
With reference to an american patent, cl - 18 was synthesized from 3, 5 - dinitrobenzoic acid through schmidt reaction, nitration, azidation and thermal decomposition
參照美國的專利文獻，以3 ， 5 -二硝基苯甲酸為原料，經schmidt反應，硝化、疊氮化、脫氮四步反應合成出了cl - 18 。 -
Aimed at the international conventions on the topic, the third chapter undertakes a detailed discussion on the condition of the oil pollution laws from the different operation mechanism angles, such as precaution reaction, technique management, administrative management, liability contribution, and diversification of risk. the forth chapter carries on a reference discussion on two nongovernmental agreements which played an important role in the law practice of oil pollution damage compensation
第三章主要針對有關船舶油污的國際公約，從預防反應、技術管理、行政管理、責任認定、風險分攤等不同的運行機制角度，對整個國際防止船舶油污立法狀況進行詳細論述。第四章對曾經在船舶油污損害賠償責任法律實踐中起到重要作用的兩個國際民間協定進行了參照論述。 -
Objective. to study the characteristic tissue reaction at the surface of the drg exposed to nucleus pulposus with special reference to the role of tnf
目的:運用tnf作用的非凡標準來研究背根神經節表明受髓核壓迫而導致的組織反應特性。 -
These results can be used as a reference for optimization of polygeneration systems. the syngas generated from coal needs shifting reaction to adjust h2 / co ratio to fit the methanol synthesis requirement
由煤制得的合成氣經過變換反應達到滿足甲醇合成要求的氫碳比，這一過程消耗了能量但提高了甲醇產率，在不同的甲醇產率下多聯產系統的效率隨之改變。 -
Analysis of h9 subtype : ( 1 ) seven out of fourteen h9 strains tested shared similar reaction patterns with dk / hk / y280 / 97 or ck / hk / g9 / 97 virus, while the rest showed almost no inhibition and low reactivity to all reference antisera
Hg亞型的分析： （ 1 ）抗原性分析表明七株hgnz病毒與w hk yzso 97和n hk gg 97病毒反應相似。而其它病毒株與抗血清不反應或反應的滴度很低。 -
Infectious bursal disease virus has been a great concern for the poultry industry for a long time, particularly for the past decade when its " re - emergence " in variant or highly virulent forms. in this study, two sets of primers ( pta and pts, ibda and ibds ), flanking the hyper - variable region of vp2 gene, were designed to run a reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction ( primary rt - pcr ) and nested - pcr. both of these assays can amplify all of 12 reference strains which including pathotypes cibdv, vvibdv and vibdv, but not the 5 negative reference pathogens of chicken
結果12個參考毒株均能擴增出約679bp的目的片段，而陰性對照的常見5種雞病病原：雞新城疫病毒（ ndv ） 、雞傳染性支氣管炎病毒（ ibv ） 、雞傳染性貧血病毒（ caiv ） 、大腸桿菌和多殺性巴氏桿菌均沒有擴增到任何片段；應用建立的技術對疑似ibd的34份臨床病料進行檢測，並同時在基礎rt - pcr擴增的片段內設計另一對引物進行nested - pcr 。
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