reference state 中文意思是什麼
reference state
解釋
參比態-
With this purpose, this paper researches the state of dometic and overseas seal technique ; uses other enterprise ' s successful experiments for reference ; combines the factory set ' s structural property, technics characteristic and the different request of medium leakage degree ; considers the respective strongpoints of floating ring seal, conical floating seal, suction labyrinth seal, inflator labyrinth seal, mechanical seal, dry gas seal ; finds out the optimum, dependable seal techinique fiting for each set on the base of entire analysis on the centrifugal compressor. and in the end by putting this plan into practice the factory achieves localized reconstructs, reduces the production cost and fulfils the demands of secular safe use
本文在把握國內外離心壓縮機密封技術的發展狀況，借鑒其他企業的成功經驗基礎上，根據我廠機組結構特性、工藝特性、介質泄漏程度要求的不同，以及浮環密封、錐形浮環密封、抽充氣式迷宮密封、機械密封、干氣密封的各自特點，對離心壓縮機存在的密封問題進行了全面剖析，研究了適合每臺機組最佳、可靠的密封技術，實施了本地化技術改造，降低了生產成本，滿足了機組長期穩定運行的生產要求，取得了顯著的經濟效益和社會效益。 -
This research is intended to promote our understanding of the similarities and differences between japanese higher education and american higher education, between the achievements of their higher education law, between their legislative sys - terms and between their legislative technique as well as procedure. it can also help to expand the scope of chinese higher education legislation, pro - vide helpful theoretical reference for the perfection of our higher educa - tion legislation, and offer beneficial consultation to carry on scientific and effective higher education legislation, to manage the state affairs and take stopgap measures according to law
該項研究旨在增進我們對日本、美國高等教育和高等教育法律制度的成就、立法體制、立法程序和技術異同的相互了解和認識，並拓展我國高等教育立法的視野，為完善我國高等教育立法提供理論參照，為進行科學、有效的高等教育立法、為推進依法治國、依法治教提供有益借鑒。 -
Reveals the objective necessity of the sole existence of absolute reference system 0 : the effect of clock losing and ruler contracting of any material system in motion with respect to 0 is the objective real physical change ( the real effect ) of this material system in motion, and the physical time and space ( the effect of motion ) is the unity of opposites between the external form of relativity correctly described by the special theory of relativity and the absolute internal essence with the objective sole existence of 0 as the basic marking, points out the errors of the general theory of relativity from the results above and the basic facts of gravitational field, and expounds the gravitational field is a real - time hollow field of motion in essence, and the physical time and space is the unity of opposites between mutually perpendicular images of void and real time and space of 4 dimensions each, understanding the absolute essence of the lorenz effect or not is the demarcation line between new and old views of time and space, and sets forth the theoretical gist of the time and space views of unity of opposites and the internal unity among the macroscopic level and straight time and space, the bent time and space in gravitational field, and the superimposed time and space in guantum state
揭示了絕對參照系0唯一存在的客觀必然性：任何物系相對於0的「運動鐘慢、尺縮效應」 ，都是該運動物系客觀上具有蹬真正的物理變化（ 「真實效應」 ） ；進而揭示了物理時空（運動效應）是具有狹義相對論所正確描述了的相對性外部形式和以0客觀上唯一存在為基本標志的絕對性內在本質的對立統一運用上述結果和引力場的基本事實，論證了廣義相對論的錯誤；闡明了引力場本質上是一種實時虛空運動場；揭示了物理時空是互為正交映象的虛實各四維時空的對立統一闡明了對洛侖茲效應絕對性本質的認識與否，是新舊時空觀的分水嶺；闡明了對立統一時空觀的理論梗要和宏觀平直時空、引力場彎曲時空與量子態卷迭時空之間的內在統一性 -
The course of development and reform of western state - owned enterprise and the reference to china
西方國有企業發展與改革歷程及其對我國的借鑒意義 -
Targets of its perfection are set to develop our contemporary arbitration law into a modern, systematic and workable one. principles for its perfection are given for us to follow and specific suggestions for the revision and perfection of our law both on structure and on speific logal stipulations are made. such contents as arbitral scope of accepting cases, forms of arbitral agreement and the recognition and implementation of arbitrament make reference for the perfection of the abitral stipulation of our state
后又指出仲裁製度完善應堅持的原則，要把握好尺度，把準方向，與國際接軌，反映國際仲裁發展趨勢，體現中國特色等，最後對我國現行《仲裁法》的修改完善從外在結構和具體法律規定兩方面提出修改建議及理由，內容包括仲裁的受案范圍，法院監督，仲裁機構的設立與管理，仲裁協議的形式、內容和效力，仲裁程序規則，裁決的承認和執行，涉外仲裁製度，仲裁形式多樣化等八個方面，為我國仲裁製度的完善提供參考。 -
The author uses the game theory to analyze the national compensation legal system and points out it is a game between the people ( right ) and state ( power ). part 2. in the second part, the author briefly introduces the content and characteristic of the national compensation legal system in the common - law and civil - law system countries and in japan, and wishes to use these for reference when we better our country ' s national compensation legal system
第二部分，對國外主要國家的國家賠償制度進行了簡要的比較分析，概析了典型的大陸法系國家法國、德國和英美法系國家英國、美國以及日本的國家賠償制度的內容及特點，以期在完善我國國家賠償制度時可資借鑒。 -
Article 74 the procedures for enacting state council administrative rules and local government rules shall be formulated by the state council by reference to chapter three hereof
第七十四條國務院部門規章和地方政府規章的制定程序，參照本法第三章的規定，由國務院規定。 -
The auxiliary modulating signals of the current controller at the rectifier and the extinction angle controller at the inverter, and the reference voltage of exciter are chosen to be control variables. then the all - state feedback linear optimal controller is designed
以直流系統整流側電流控制器的輔助調節信號、逆變側關斷角控制器的輔助調節信號以及勵磁系統參考電壓作為控制變量，設計了系統的全狀態反饋線性最優控制器。 -
On the base of summarizing and reference to the achievement of uhf complete solid - state high - frequency power amplifier abroad, the author have made a deep research in uhf 10kw electron tube tv transmitter power amplifiers which are widely used inland, and asked for ideas of a lot of engineers of chongqing tv transmitting station, brought forward a practicable solidification scheme under the guidance of prof. gao chao and prof. guoyongcai, and made a successful practice at chongqing tv transmitting station
筆者在總結和借鑒國內外有關uhf全固態電視發射機高頻線性功率放大器研究成果的基礎上，對目前國內電視發射臺普遍採用的uhf10kw電子管電視發射機高頻線性功率放大器進行了深入研究，並廣泛徵求重慶電視發射臺工程師的意見，在重慶大學高潮教授和郭永彩教授的指導下，提出了切實可行的固態化改造方案，並在重慶電視發射臺實踐成功。 -
The debates about females film - stars are especially paid to the political and cultural symptom of poly - reference in contemporary china, which is an arena for all powers with such multiple references as gender, society, politics, state, nation and globalization
對于女明星的爭論尤其集中呈現出了當代中國具有多重指涉的政治文化癥候，成為各種權力爭相角逐的場所，其中指涉著性別、社會、政治、國家、民族以及全球化等多重命題。 -
The author ' s questionnaire surveyed 1, 100 students from senior one, no1 middle school of huangpi, wuhan. the study analyzed the learning strategy state of chinese middle school students, and provided some approaches in strategy training. hopefully, all this may serve as a theoretic basis and actual reference in helping middle school teachers with their teaching improvement
通過對武漢市黃陂一中高一年級1 ， 100名學生的問卷調查，分析了中學生目前的英語學習策略狀況及其形成目前策略狀況的原因，提出了在英語教學中進行學習策略訓練的辦法，以給廣大中學英語教師在實際教育教學的改革中，提供理論方面的依據和具體實施的參考。 -
Emperor wen of the han dynasty and the ministers of the state of dai : with reference to prince changyi and his ministers
兼論昌邑王劉賀與昌邑臣 -
I have already intimated to you the danger of parties in the state, with particular reference to the founding of them on geographical discriminations.
我曾明白告訴你們，在國家內部存在各種派別的危險，尤其是那種基於地區偏見而形成的不同派別。 -
This article analysised tennis energy metabolism, enginery state and nutritional supplement through the angle of biochemistry with the literature review, by which offering reference for tennis training, teaching and body - building
摘要應用文獻綜述的方法，從生物化學的角度分析了網球運動的能量代謝特點、機能狀態的判斷以及營養補充，為科學地進行網球運動訓練、教學、健身提供參考依據。 -
Infoplease atlas has political maps of each region, country, and state with links to reference information
-國家基礎地理信息中心提供系統框架技術標準地圖瀏覽查詢和數據下載。 -
At the same time, the pressure of dynamic state in different opening and closing velocities can be gained, on the basis of results the axial hydraulic force and the fluid force can be calculated, which offers reference and guide foundations for accurately calculating the drive force on water hydraulic valves
同時cfd解析也可以得到不同啟閉速度下閥腔內的動態壓力，在此基礎上計算出作用於水壓閥閥芯的穩態和瞬態軸向液動力，對精確計算閥芯驅動力具有重要的參考價值和指導意義。 -
The dissertation focus on the main conflict of flow and sediment change, by analyzing the flow and sediment features, and change in rivercourse of typical period in histry, collecting the data of riverbed change. according to the flow and sediment change condition, combining the existed water works, and based on the results of former researches, the study are conducted on the law of flow state change by comparing rivercourse conditions before and after the completion of sanmenxia project, which may provide some idea for flow state change when xiaolangdi project completed and put into operation and some basic clue for the prediction of variation trend of river section from tiexie to shendi, from shendi to tieqiao near zhengzhou, from tieqiao near zhengzhou to dongbatou, from dongbatou to gaocun and so on in the year 2010 and the period 2010 to 2020. the result may provide some reference for flood control of these wangdering river sections, and some guidelines for planning of water projects and arrangement of project sequence
本課題緊緊抓住小浪底水庫運用后水沙變化這一主要矛盾，通過分析研究以往典型時期的水沙特點和河道演變特點，收集分析河床邊界條件變化資料，小浪底水庫運用后水沙資料變化，結合現有河道整治工程建設情況，總結前人的研究成果，重點研究三門峽水庫運用後下遊河道河勢變化的規律和特點，探索小浪底水庫運用後下遊河勢變化情況，分析預測游蕩性河道鐵謝至神堤、神堤至鄭州鐵橋、鄭州鐵橋至東壩頭、東壩頭至高村等各個河段在2010年， 2010年至2020年期間的河勢變化趨勢，為分析游蕩性河段的防洪形勢，指導河道整治工程建設的規劃和工程安排提供決策參考和依據。 -
The available potential energy has been computed by reference to a statically stable reference state.
可用勢能是以「靜力穩定」參考狀態為基準計算的。 -
The process of readjustment to the statically stable reference state involves imposing vertical motions.
大氣回到靜力穩定參考狀態的過程包含明顯的垂直運動。 -
The soil will spontaneously absorb water from the reference state.
土壤會由參考狀態自動吸附水。
分享友人