remote sensing of environment 中文意思是什麼

remote sensing of environment 解釋
環境遙測
  • remote : adj （ moter; est）1 遙遠的，遠距離的；偏僻的，邊遠的 （from）。2 很久以前[以後]的。3 疏遠的；遠...
  • sensing : n. 1. 感覺。2. 【無線電】測向；偏航顯示；【計算機】讀出。
  • of : OF ＝Old French 古法語。
  • environment : n. 1. 周圍，圍繞。2. 圍繞物；環境，四周，外界。3. 環境藝術作品；環境戲劇（cf. environmental art）。
  1. Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  2. The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  3. To set up a network of remote sensing satellites to conduct long - term dynamic monitoring on the weather, oceans, resources, environment and disasters of china, its perimeter and even the whole world

    以氣象衛星資源衛星海洋衛星和環境與災害監測衛星，對中國及周邊地區甚至全球，進行長期的動態監測。
  4. Spatial remote sensing technology applied in geological environment and production satety monitoring of mine

    用於礦山地質環境與生產安全監測
  5. The author reviewed present progress of remote sensing technology in the environmental monitoring at home and abroad, summarized application and technologcal characteristic in atmospheric environment, water pollution, the sea, the ground and solid waster monitoring, indicated key problem in existence and the put forward research direction for environmental monitoring

    分析了目前國內外遙感技術在環境監測中的應用進展，綜述了遙感技術在大氣環境監測、水污染監測、海洋監測、地表監測、固體廢棄物監測中的應用情況及技術特點，指出了遙感技術應用於環境監測存在的關鍵問題和研究方向。
  6. The remote sensing refers to air to ground one, namely from different working platform far away the ground ( for example gao ta, balloon, airplane, rocket, the artificial earth satellite, spaceship, aerospace craft and so on ), through the sensor, exploring the information ( radiation ) to the earth ' s surface electromagnetic wave, and after the information transmission, processes, estimation and analysis, it can be regarded as a kind of comprehensive technology of surveying and monitoring earth ' s resources and its environment

    摘要遙感是指空對地的遙感，即從遠離地面的不同工作平臺上（如高塔、氣球、飛機、火箭、人造地球衛星、宇宙飛船、航天飛機等）通過傳感器，對地球表面的電磁波（輻射）信息進行探測，並經信息的傳輸、處理和判讀分析，對地球的資源與環境進行探測和監測的綜合性技術。
  7. Based on the analysis of remote sensing data of different stages of hebei bashang plateau area, the author thinks that the changes of the plateau ecological environment are caused by the changes of the land utilization condition

    摘要通過對河北省壩上高原地區不同時期的遙感資料進行分析，認為引起壩上高原生態環境變化的原因是土地利用狀況的變化。
  8. This paper mainly puts forward the comparative index for ecosystem environment relating with water dispatching, and analyses the variation of ecosystem environment by using remote sensing, hydrological data and investigated data

    文章提出了評價水量調度效果的河口生態環境對比指標，並嘗試運用遙感技術、水文數據和調查資料，對比分析了水量調度前後河口三角洲生態環境變化情況。
  9. Experiment on synthetic monitoring of land - cover and ecological environment by using remote sensing images

    基於遙感的土地覆被與生態環境綜合監測實驗
  10. A model of spatial decision support system based on spatial data mining was established after making research on application and integration of spatial data mining, " 3s " technology and environment model, which include designing of data base, knowledge base, model base and their management system, inference engine and intelligent data mining engine ; 2. a model using artificial neural networks to forecast in coast environment in fujian was established, and a method applying multivariate decision tree to remote sensing classification was presented ; 3. a novel and shortcut method realizing artificial neural networks was presented, and then we put forward method realizing decision tree and realized it in prototype

    論文的主要內容概括起來有： （ 1 ）對空間數據挖掘技術、 「 3s 」技術、環境模型在空間決策支持系統中的應用與集成進行了研究，提出了一種基於空間數據挖掘的環境調控空間決策支持系統的模型，包括模型庫及其管理系統、知識庫及其管理系統、數據庫及其管理系統、推理機以及數據挖掘智能引擎等的設計； （ 2 ）建立了人工神經網路在福建省海岸帶環境預測中應用的模型，提出了復合決策樹演算法在遙感分類的應用方法； （ 3 ）提出一種新穎的、簡便快捷的人工神經網路的實現方法，以及決策樹的實現方法，並在原型系統中作了實現。
  11. Analysis and evaluation of lianyungang coastal eco - environment based on remote sensing image

    連雲港海岸帶生態環境遙感分析與評價
  12. Abstract : in this paper, some primary problems and key techniques are analyzed and discussed on distributed processes of remote sensing imagery, including the distributed processing model, supplying environment, data storage management, data sub - block dividing, function decomposition, load equalization and progress assignment of parallel processes, etc

    文摘:分析和探討了分散式遙感圖像處理中的主要研究問題和若干關鍵技術，包括分散式處理模型、支撐環境、網路環境下的遙感數據存儲管理、分散式并行處理中數據劃分、功能分解以及負載平衡與任務分配等。
  13. This paper defines the definition and intension of sustainable development of the ecological environment again on the basis of summarizing the research in the past, introduced some effective methods, such as geographical information system, etc. and then on, we analize and practise on the survey and satellite remote sensing image about the ecology of tianjin new seaside region

    本文在總結以往研究成果的基礎上，重新界定了生態環境可持續發展的定義與內涵，引進、引用了評價模型、地理信息系統等有效方法，以生態適宜性分析為重點，對天津濱海新區的生態數據、衛星遙感照片進行詳細分析、實踐操作，並在此基礎上，對該區域的生態環境可持續發展提出了一些建議。
  14. From the remote sensing information of huhhot, landscape and ecosystems damaged are very serious. it is showed that farmland, grassland, wetland and urban landscape and ecosystem are damaged by desterification, soiland water loss, salinization pollution and species reduction. so recovery and re - building of landscape ecosystems are fundamental ways to thorough improve ecological environment in huhhot

    從衛星遙感解譯信息了解，呼和浩特市景觀與生態系統受損較為嚴重，主要表現為農田、草原、濕地、城鎮等景觀與其它生態系統受到沙化、水土流失、鹽漬化、污染以及物種減少等方面的損害.通過合理規劃、分區分類恢復重建和建設自然保護區、生態示範區、開發潛在資源等措施，可以逐步改善呼和浩特市地區的生態環境
  15. Founded in 1978, aars promotes exchange and cooperation among researches on the technologies of satellite and aerial remote sensing and their applications in the study of environment monitoring, natural hazards and urban planning. currently aars has 23 asian country members and 19 associate members from other parts of the world

    亞洲遙感協會成立於一九七八年，一直致力於促進亞洲各國科技界人士在衛星和航空對地觀測技術及其在環境監測、自然資源、城市規劃等應用領域的交流與合作，中國是該協會創始會員之一。
  16. On the basis of the interrelated theories about the science of earth information, karst environment, as well as social and economic statistics, and with the support of the technology of remote sensing and geographical information system, the paper takes guizhou area as the example to make a analysis on the spatial patterns, the process and the evolution mechanism, and the driving factors of the rock desertification. meanwhile, to study of karst rock desertification, this paper makes a contrastive analysis of such special subjects as the ways of drawing information of rock desertification in the typical areas with plateau - gorge structure, the patterns and changes on the landscape ecology of rock desertification and the remote sensing monitoring on the ecological returns of controlling project

    根據地球信息科學、喀斯特環境學、社會經濟統計學等相關學科理論，在遙感和地理信息系統技術的支撐下，分析和探討了貴州喀斯特石漠化的空間分佈格局、發育演化機制和驅動因子，並進行了高原?峽谷二元地域結構單元中典型樣區的石漠化信息提取方法、石漠化景觀生態格局及其變化和治理工程的生態效益遙感監測等專題內容對比分析，多尺度地開展喀斯特石漠化問題的研究。
  17. Based on an urban forest conservation in jiufeng which is located at wuhan and with an ecotourism function, remote sensing and field survey was used to establish environment database for the surface water environment planning since the non - point pollution is dominant in the conservation and the prediction of pollution source intensity was difficult in quantification and precision

    摘要武漢九峰城市森林保護區是以九峰山和馬鞍山森林公園為基礎，整合周邊山體、植被等自然資源，建成的具有生態旅遊功能的城市森林保護區。
  18. So the main purpose of this research is use time series, by the means of rs ( remote sensing ) and gis ( geographic information system ), on the groundwork of preciser classification data, to understand the change of different types of vegetation cover in the western arid lands in china, and to forecast future trend of the eco - environment of different areas. 1

    因此本研究的主要目標就是利用長時期的遙感數據，以rs （ remotesensing ）和gis （ geographicinformationsystem ）為工具，在相對準確分類的基礎上了解1982 2000年期間中國西部乾旱區不同植被覆蓋度的時空分佈、面積變化，並對各區域的生態環境發展趨勢作出一定的預測。
  19. Envi, a software that can deal with remote sensing image, was used to process tm image. according to the investigation on the spot, the grassland taxonomy of our country and the criterion of estimating environment quality, the vegetative cover in the source area of the yellow river was classified as five kind in this thesis

    本文利用envi遙感圖像處理軟體加工處理的tm衛星影像，根據實地調查，按全國草地調查統一分類法，結合生態環境質量評價標準，本文將黃河源區植被覆蓋劃分為5個等級，並採用非監督分類法對黃河源區tm影像進行分類。
  20. Remote sensing of natural resources and environment

    資源與環境遙感
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