research and development establishment 中文意思是什麼

research and development establishment 解釋
研究和研製局
  • research : n. 1. 仔細搜索 （for, after）。2. 〈常 pl. 〉研究，調查，探測；追究。vt. ,vi. 追究；調查，研究 （sth. , into sth. ）。
  • and : n. 1. 附加條件。2. 〈常 pl. 〉附加細節。
  • development : n. 1. 發展，發達；進化。2. 展開；擴充；開發。3. 發達物，新事物，發展階段。4. 【生物學】發育（史）；【軍，數】展開；【攝影】顯影，顯像；【音樂】展開（部）；研製，研製成果。
  • establishment : n 1 確定；設置，制定；設立，建立，開設，創設。2 建立的機構；家庭，產業；機關，商店，學校（等）；...
  1. This paper reviews the exploration of the subjectivity issues in the history of western philosophy ideology, and makes further research of the process of the establishment and development of methodology of the human sciences in the western philosophy, especially in the traditional literae humaniores of germany philosophy. besides, this paper deeply and thoroughly analyses and criticize the contribution of the objectivism research attitude which is gradually getting rid of the thoughts of " the dichotomy of subject / object " and " rational dogmatism " hi philosophy research, history research and pedagogy research

    研究系統考察了西方哲學思想史上有關主體性問題的探索，重點考察了人文科學方法論在西方哲學、尤其在有著人文思想傳統的德國哲學中的形成發展過程，對哲學研究、史學研究和教育學研究逐步擺脫「主客二分」和「理性獨斷」思維方式及客觀主義研究態度做出的貢獻進行了比較深入、全面的批判分析。
  2. In the database establishment of the sandstorm and application, the information remote sensing of the sandstorm is solved and translated and monitored, sandstorm climate origin cause of formation and prewarning of sandstorm is it predict comprehensive research and development and application of technology respect in at home leading competence to predict, having improved the prescroption predicted in sandstorm prewarning greatly, obviously improving the pilosity area of sandstorm of our country will predict competence and public service ability to the prewarning of the sandstorm

    在沙塵暴數據庫建設與應用、沙塵暴信息遙感解譯和監測、沙塵暴氣候成因以及沙塵暴的預警預報預測綜合技術的研發和應用等方面處于國內領先水平，極大地提高了沙塵暴預警預報的時效性，明顯提高了我國沙塵暴多發區對沙塵暴的預警預報水平和公共服務能力。
  3. In beginning stage characterizing science research and development and maturity stage in which high - tech they have already realized high - tech industrialization and will get their investment back soon, the scarcity of capital is not a big problem, whereas in establishment stage and growth stage which are the crucial periods for their development, tremendous long - term capital is needed to inject into the enterprises

    在高新技術企業發展的四個階段中，以科研開發為主的種子階段和已進入產業化能很快收回投資的成熟階段，資金的缺口不是很大，在創業階段和成長階段則需要長期的較大數量的資金投入，這兩個階段正是高科技產業發展的關鍵時期。
  4. Regulations for external controls and incentives related to sme start ups and their incubation centers include the following : pointers for financial assistance for the establishment of public and private incubation centers, the table of amendments on government assistance allocation standards for incubation centers, procedures for loans that promote industry research development, pointers for the selection of excellent incubation center managers, statutes for promoting industrial upgrading, rules of law for the promotion of private participation in infrastructure projects, and the establishment and management of agricultural and science - based parks act, etc

    在中小企業創業與創新育成中心外部管制及獎勵法規有：補助公民營機構設立育成中心要點育成中心計畫政府補助編列標準修訂說明表促進產業研究發展貸款辦法績優育成中心經理人選拔表揚要點促進產業升級條例促進民間參與公共建設法施行細則農業科技園區設置管理條例等。
  5. In 1973, dr. wu and his brother donated hk 1 million to cuhk for the establishment of the wing lung bank chinese culture development fund to support research and publication projects of the institute of chinese studies

    伍博士昆仲早於一九七三年慨捐港幣一百萬元，設立永隆銀行發揚中國文化基金，資助香港中文大學中國文化研究所之研究和出版計劃。
  6. Holding the development principle of pioneering - arduous struggle, success - with help around, reputation - essence of profits and development - never self - satisfied, since its establishment in 1994, the company has adjusted all the industrial structure constantly, improved the product grade, made pillar industry bigger and strongger, developed group s scale. the group has already built up changjang runfa mechanical industrial park, changjiang runfa suyu industrial park. covering industries such as machinery, section steel, building material, textile, port machinery, shipbuilding, ship repairing, electronics as well as real estate development, service industries as hotel with three star class, building decoration, water and electricity installations, etc. it is a private share - issuing corporation with self - research ability for products and has the right to import and export by itself

    集團自1994年組建以來，始終堅持「創業-艱苦奮斗，成功-八方相助，信譽-效益之本，發展-永不自滿」的發展宗旨，不斷調整產業結構，提高產品檔次，做大做強支柱產業，發展壯大集團規模，已建成張家港市長江潤發機械工業園宿遷市長江潤發宿豫工業園，涉及導軌型鋼鋁型材彩色塗層板耐指紋板紡織港機造船電子，以及房地產開發三星級涉外酒店建築裝潢水電安裝等產業，享有自營進出口權，是具有一定自主產品研發能力的民營股份制企業集團。
  7. The discuss starts from the " positive externalities " of tech - research and development, pointing out that the products of tech - research and development somewhat has the property of " public good ". without < wp = 8 > government ' s interfere, the intensity of tech - research and development by private section ca n ' t meet the need of " pareto optism " because of the " positive externalities ", as a result, the items of venture capital are insufficient and the development of venture captal will be pull back. rational policies of government expediture can internalize the " positive externalities " - transforming them to more revenue or less cost of the tech - research and development private suppliers. be feared of the high risk at the beginning of venture capital, the private section ca n ' t provide enough capital, the " capital gap " should be fetched up by government with equity capital, creditor ' s right capital, subcidy, at the same time, some other means, such as government purchase, credit guarantee, capital insurance, tax expenditure can promte private capital, is also important. in this part, the function of the above means, the establishment and enforcment of them are breafly discussed. because tax policies play a critical role in fiscal policy, r - y chart is used to analyse the relation between tax and venture capital, at last, a conclution is drawn : tax expenditure can promote venture capital

    這部分論述從科技研發成果的「外溢性」入手，指出科技研發成果在不同程度上具有「公共品」性質，這種外溢性使得在純市場條件下，私人部門研發活動強度達不到社會資源配置最優的要求，也使風險投資項目來源不足， < wp = 6 >阻礙風險投資的發展。合理的政府財政支出政策可以使「外溢性」內部化。之後，論述了風險投資資本來源與政府財政支出政策的關系，由於風險投資尤其是其初期的高風險性，民間風險資本不足，應由政府以股權及債權投資、補助等財政直接支出方式彌補資本缺口，運用政府采購、財政擔保、保險、貼息、稅收優惠等間接支出方式，鼓勵民間資本進入風險投資領域也同樣重要。
  8. Addressing the audience, mr. zhu said, " the use of scientific demonstration to strengthen the infrastructure is all the more important for the promotion of chinese medicinal knowledge, and its development and promulgation of chinese medicines contribution to our society. the establishment of baptist university bank of china ( hong kong ) chinese medicines centre no doubt creates favourable conditions for the research and analysis of our chinese medicines

    我們期望標本中心在浸會大學優質卓越的管理下，在中醫藥學院仝人的努力下，能全方位地推動中藥事業的發展和促進中藥知識的普及，使它成為本港、甚至是國際間具權威性的中藥教研展覽中心，為人類的健康生活，謀取更大福祉。
  9. According to the principle of doing what is appropriate and discard what is inappropriate, we can carry on the following focal points at the present stage : 1 ) establishment of the standardized database of logistics information ; 2 ) constniction and development of the information platform of the logistics ; 3 ) developmental research of the decision theory and application system of the logistics ; 4 ) cultivation of talents of the logistics informationization

    物流信息化建設是一項長期的任務，根據有所為有所不為的原則，現階段可抓住以下重點進行建設： 1 ）物流信息標準化數據庫建設； 2 ）物流信息平臺的建設與開發，通過物流信息整合已有的資源，構築物流信息平臺為物流業的發展提供支撐，使物流系統（主要指社會物流）發揮最大的整體效益； 3 ）物流決策理論與應用系統開發研究； 4 ）物流信息化人才的培養。
  10. As far as the technologies are concerned, longxiang company has combined the self - based research and development and the absorption and improving together, and formed our core competence which features in high - technologies ; at the beginning of our establishment, our company has set up a pipe r d institution whose name was been changed as longxiang pipe technologies r d center in 2002, in this center, the 180 stainless - steel seamless elbow, high pressure hydrogenation stainless - steel sharp bend elbow,

    在技術上，祥公司成功地實現了自主研發與吸收改進相結合，以高新技術為特色的企業核心競爭力。在1984公司成立時即設立了管件研究所，該研究所於2002年更名為祥管件技術研發中心，中心先後自主研製開發了「 180不銹鋼無縫彎頭」 ， 「高壓加氫不銹鋼急彎彎管」 ， 「拔制集合管」 ， 「 9f級集箱」 。
  11. Professor sir james mirrlees developed an interest in chinese economic development in the 1980s when he was involved in the establishment of the chinese economic association in britain. his research interests have involved growth theory and the theory of contracts. more recently his research has focused on welfare economics, contract theory, public finance and development economics

    莫理斯爵士於1980年代在英國參與中國經濟學會創立，並對中國經濟發展產生濃厚興趣，他的研究范疇包括：增長理論及合約理論，近期專注研究福利主義經濟公共財政合約理論及發展經濟。
  12. Has advanced production equipment and exquisite techniques. the factory has been working for the research and development on counter basin from the establishment. we have accumuated rich exeperience for production and build a stalf of professional technicians. make the " sun " sanitary ware as the brand, go through the continuous refom, now the factory found a new brand " alice ", the products have great variety and unique style, it can satisfy different customer ' s requirements alice sanitary ware fused the artistic style sith modemism and classical, then concentrate embody in design of the product, every products through the quality tester in strictly and the craft keeps improving

    高要市安輝潔具廠是一家專業生產浴室櫃的廠家，擁有先進的生產設備和精湛的製作工藝，本廠自成立以來一直致力於浴室櫃的研究與開發，至今已積累了豐富的生產經驗，形成了一支專業的技術隊伍，擁有品牌「太陽潔具」 ，經過不斷的改革創新，又推出了新品牌「愛麗斯」 （ alice ） ，產品品種多樣，風格獨特，能滿足不同客戶的需求，正如她的名字一樣，愛麗斯潔具融合了現代與古典的藝術風格，並將其集中體現在產品的設計上，每一件產品均經過嚴格的質量檢測，工藝精益求精。
  13. Moreover, government should do further reform on the system of science and technology ; consolidate the establishment of technology innovation system ; perfect regulations, increase investment, enhance the protection of intellectual property rights ; increase investment for fundamental research, encourage to combine the study for innovation and the research on industrialization ; make attractive rules to international talents, encourage innovation and development of chinese science and technology ; actively guide and create venture capital market, and provide multidimensional access to finance for biotechnological industry

    這一戰略目標的實現應以「合作開發、改進創新、市場細分和成本最小」為主要方向，分三步完成。同時指出政府為發展中國醫藥生物技術產業，應在制定產業發展政策、強化國家科技創新體系建設、加強知識產權保護、鼓勵基礎性創新研究和產業化研究相結合、制定吸引世界性創新人才的政策以及培育風險投資市場等方面發揮更積極的作用。
  14. Carde canadian armament research and development establishment

    加拿大武器研究與發展
  15. General motors chairman and ceo rick wagoner announced the establishment of china ' s motor energy technology research and development centers, executive vice president of volkswagen china zhang sui new proposed to the public in the development of new energy vehicles, strategies and four specific implementation stage

    通用汽車董事長兼首席執行官瓦格納宣布建立中國車用能源技術研發中心，大眾中國執行副總裁張綏新則提出大眾在華發展新能源車的戰略和4個具體實施階段。
  16. A state - level, enterprise - operating technology establishment, the technology center under shandong ruyi group is a high - tech research and development institute with high - level achievements. since its inception, the center has been engaged in strenuous endeavors to enhance ruyi group s technological development and invention. in order to realize this goal, the center has formulated long -, medium, and short - term development strategies

    隸屬國家級企業技術中心，自成立以來，始終圍繞著提高企業的技術開發與創新機制這一主旨，制定中心工作的近、中、長期工作戰略規劃，為保證各項規劃的順利完成，制定了相應的方針、章程並形成文件，不同的工作由不同的部室分管，保證其運作的規范化、制度化。
  17. The e - security infrastructure that the government has built has helped create opportunities for the local it industry. it has also provided the stimulus for tertiary research and development projects on security - related items. on one occasion, this has led to the establishment of a local company providing commercial security solutions to the community

    政府建立的資訊保安基礎建設為本地資訊科技業提供了不少商機，其中一個例子是專上學院研究和發展與保安有關的項目，一間本地公司亦因此而成立，為企業提供商業的保安方案。
  18. This article gives a brief introduction of era methodology developed in america and europe, and reviews, current advances, existing problems and future trends in era research and development, hoping that through this effort development in era of polluted soils and establishment of risk - based soil environmental quality guidelines in china would be promoted

    本文介紹了歐美等發達國家當前使用的一些評估方法，評述了其研究進展，並提出了存在的問題和未來的發展趨勢，旨在推動我國污染土壤的生態風險評估研究，以及基於風險評估的土壤環境質量指導值與標準的建立。
  19. Encourage foreign investment in infrastructure and resources - related projects, and establishment of technological research and development centre

    鼓勵外商投資于基礎設施建設和資源開發，以及建立技術研究開發中心。
  20. Eys will turn the facility into a tcm production plant, which includes the establishment of its first tcm fingerprinting centre in hong kong. eys plans a phased customisation of the existing premises into a 130, 000 square foot good manufacturing practices ( gmp ) certified tcm facility to house its research and development and manufacturing operations

    余仁生將把原有廠房改建為中藥製造廠，其中包括在港建立其首個中藥指紋圖譜中心。余仁生計劃分階段把現有廠房改建為面積達十三萬平方尺的中藥廠房，並按優良藥品生產作業規范（ goodmanufacturingpractice ， gmp ）的要求特別設計。
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