restoring force 中文意思是什麼

restoring force 解釋
復原力
  • restoring : 正在恢復
  • force : n 1 力，勢。2 體力，氣力，精力，魄力。3 暴力，壓力；兵力，武力。4 〈pl 〉 部隊，軍隊，兵力。5 勢...
  1. At last, using the bilinear model couvades the restoring - force character of the new type asphaltum, we seeing about the seism resist effect of the asphaltum pillow

    最後，以選取的模型為瀝青力學行為，以一個實際建築物為算例，計算和考察該新型材料作為基礎隔震墊的隔震性能好壞。
  2. Then using wilson - # method and linearity acceleration method to calculate the earthquake time - history reaction of a base isolation buildings. the results indicate that the benc - wen model and the bilinear model can couvade the restoring - force character of the isolation bearings exactly well

    然後，以實驗模型在振動臺上受激勵，獲得加速度頻響函數的方式來考察我們選取的模型擬合效果，選取一個適合瀝青隔震墊的恢復力模型。
  3. The dispassion of the total input earthquake energy is also investigated. through the study on the restoring - force model of isolation systems and on the nonlinear seismic response of base - isolated structures, the program of dynamic analysis of base - isolated structures ( dabis ) is worked out. detailed analysis on

    綜上所述，通過對隔震系統恢復力模型及基礎隔震結構非線性地震反應分析的研究，編制了可用於工程實際計算的基礎隔震結構動力分析程序，對基礎隔震結構多維地震反應及平一扭禍聯地震反應進行了較為詳盡的分析，完善和發展了基礎隔震結構分析理論和計算方法。
  4. A two - cylinder model for saal incorporating bem simulations is proposed, which introduces a factor concerning the geometric parameters of the levitator into the expressions for the time - averaged potential u, acoustic radiation force f, and restoring force constant ki, respectively, and builds up the relationship between the levitation capabilities and the geometric parameters of a single - axis acoustic levitator

    建立了單軸式聲懸浮的優化設計理論模型，採用邊界元方法求解入射聲場，在表徵聲懸浮性能的時間平均勢u 、聲輻射力f _ i和回復力常數_ i的表達式中分別引入了一個涉及懸浮器幾何參數的因子。
  5. According to hysteretic properties under low - cyclic loading and some other suggestions, the moment - curvature restoring force computation model of unbonded partially prestressed concrete section, which considering the ppr, is given

    此外由於施加了預應力，使得該結構具有良好的恢復力特性。本文還根據試驗結果和相關參考文獻提出了考慮不同預應力度的預應力扁梁截面彎矩?曲率恢復力計算模型。
  6. The restoring force in a vibrating flexible membrane arises from the tension with which it is stretched.

    柔性膜振動時的回復力起因於使膜繃緊的張力。
  7. The platform can analog rolling and swaying motion of ships. the moment of inertia, damping and restoring force can be adjusted

    該試驗臺架能夠模擬船舶的橫搖運動和橫蕩運動，試驗臺架的轉動慣量、阻尼力矩和恢復力矩可調。
  8. In order to develop and consummate the analysis theory and calculation method of base - isolated structures, based on the research on restoring force model of isolation systems and the analysis on the nonlinear seismic response of base - isolated structures, the analysis on multi - dimensional and lateral - torsional coupled seismic response of base - isolated structures is developed in this paper. according to the mechanical performance of isolation systems, detailed analysis and improvement of the present research, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled visco - elastic hysteretic model for rubber bearings, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled visco - elasto - plastic differential hysteretic model for lead rubber bearings, an unilateral and a bilateral coupled modified visco - plastic differential hysteretic model for sliding friction bearings are proposed

    為進一步發展和完善基礎隔震結構分析理論和計算方法，本文以隔震系統恢復力模型研究及基礎隔震結構非線性地震反應分析為基礎，對基礎隔震結構的多維地震反應及平?扭耦聯地震反應開展了以下幾方面的研究工作：根據隔震系統力學性能的特點，在現有研究成果的基礎上，對隔震系統恢復力計算模型進行了改進和創新，提出了普通疊層橡膠支座單向及雙向耦合粘彈性恢復力計算模型，鉛芯疊層橡膠支座單向及雙向耦合粘彈塑性微分型恢復力計算模型，摩擦滑動支座單向及雙向耦合修正粘塑性微分型恢復力計算模型。
  9. In this paper, the researching and developing situating at home and abroad on aseismic properties of the masonry structures are reviewed. aiming to the defects of the calculated formulas of the aseismatic shear strength of brick walls in the code for seismic design of building ( gb50011 - 2001 ) and the code for design of masonry structures ( gb50003 - 2001 ), through test on brick wall models between the single wall and the wall with flanges, restoring force characteristics, the behavior at failure of the brick masonry wall and the effect of longitudinal wall under cyclic horizontal loading were analyzed the aseismic capacity has increased by 31 % for wall with flanges, the rigidity and deformation of the wall has gone up greatly too. the conclusion that the effect of longitudinal wall should be comprised in the aseismatic formulas was proposed

    本文回顧了國內外關于砌體結構抗震性能的研究與發展現狀，針對建築抗震設計規范（ gb50011 - 2001 ）和砌體結構設計規范（ gb50003 - 2001 ）中墻體抗震驗算公式中的不足之處，通過單片墻和帶翼緣墻在垂直荷載和水平反復荷載作用下的對比試驗，研究了帶翼緣墻在水平反復荷載作用下的恢復力特性曲線、磚墻破壞特徵以及縱墻的影響等，翼緣墻的存在，主墻抗剪能力可以提高31 ，剛度及變形能力也均有較大提高的結論，墻體驗算公式中應當考慮縱橫墻共同作用的影響。
  10. I. a mtil ( iaxial elastic - plastic hardening - sofling constitutive model of concrete is proposed iii order to offer a nonlinear material model of concrete for space restoring force analysis of reinforced concrete members taking into account the softening behavior of concrete. the concrete material model is incorporated the elastic - plastic hardening fracturing constitutive model of concrete with the plastic - fracturing theory of concrete, modified without defining two loading functiomis, and based on five parameter power function failure criterion proposed by guo zheng - hai etc from tsingliua ( jniversity, or three parameter unified strength theory proposed by yu mao - hong from x ian iiaotong university

    1 、將砼彈塑性硬化斷裂本構模型與塑性斷裂理論結合起來，並加以改進，但無需定義兩個加載面，以清華大學過鎮海建議的五參數冪函數或以西安交通大學俞茂宏建議的，參數統一強度理論作為砼的強度破壞準則，建立了砼多軸彈塑性硬化松馳本構模型，能為鋼筋砼構件空間恢復力分析提供砼非線性材料模型，並能反映砼材料的軟化段。
  11. It ' s an ideal structural system and has multi - earthquake resistance ability because of a great deal of slabs removed in floors above the transfer - story amended the lateral stiffness of the stories near the transfer - story. based on the available references, the five - spring line element, the three - spring line element and the multiple vertical - line - element model are introduced to model special column, beam and shear - wall, the relevant stiffness matrixes are deduced and the restoring - force models are gaven to deep into the elasto - plastic seismic characteristics of the structure. acording to the results of shaking table test and elastic finite element analysis, a new making model melhod is presented in which uses the linear and the nonlinear element and the assumption that the floor is infinitely rigid in different areas

    為進一步研究這種復雜高層建築結構的彈塑性性能，本文在國內外現有研究的基礎上，提出利用五彈簧桿元、三彈簧桿元及多豎線單元模型分別模擬空間柱、梁和剪力墻，推導了相應的剛度矩陣並給出了恢復力模型；結合試驗研究和精細有限元分析的結論，提出線性和非線性單元相結合，剛性樓板假定和彈性樓板相結合的建模方法，較好地解決了空間結構彈塑性分析中佔用計算機資源較多的問題；接力大型有限元分析程序? ? ansys ，在上述建模思路的指導下建立了結構的空間非線性分析模型，進行了空間三維彈塑性時程分析。
  12. According to the demand of 《 code for seismic design of building 》 ( gb50011 - 2001 ), furthermore, based on the experimental study of two 1 / 15 reduced - scale shear wall models under low frequency cyclic and reversed lateral loads, the interacting behavior of the r. c frame column and the shear wall is studied, the failure mechanism and energy dissipation mechanism of moderate and tall shear wall with r. c frame column are compared, the seismic behavior is evaluated by the comparison of strength, stiffness, ductility, restoring force characteristics as well as energy consumption ability. it was showed by the experimental results that the earthquake resistant energy dissipation ability of the shear wall with frame column is satisfactory

    因此，為了探討這類剪力墻結構的抗震性能，本文以我國現行《建築抗震設計規范》 （ gb50011 - 2001 ）的要求為基礎，通過1 15的縮尺比，將一縱向框架一剪力墻原型結構中的剪力墻結構模擬為一個試驗模型並對其進行了偽靜力加載試驗，研究了墻板與邊框柱的共同工作性能，分析了帶邊框柱中高剪力墻的受力特點、破壞及耗能機理，並從承載力、剛度、變形、延性及恢復力特性等方面綜合評價了其抗震性能，得出了一些有益的設計理念和方法。
  13. ( 2 ) based on the tests and theoretic derivation, skeleton curve of restoring force model of frame column with high axial compression ratio is got

    （ 2 ）在試驗研究和理論推導的基礎上，給出了高軸壓比下框架柱恢復力模型的骨架曲線，與試驗骨架曲線吻合較好。
  14. Furthermore, some parameters that affect the restoring force model of concrete filled steel tubular structure were studied, including axial compression ratio, steel ratio and material strength

    並進一步研究了軸壓比、含鋼率、混凝土強度和鋼材強度等對結構骨架曲線的影響。
  15. From the restoring force model curves some parameters may be obtained, such as skeleton curves, which are similar to the curves under static load, initial rigidities of the joint, and rigidity degradation etc

    從恢復力特性曲線得到了和一次加載相接近的骨架曲線，節點的初始剛度和剛度退化等參數。
  16. But there is still a lot to be advancedresearch, complement in the development application process of new construction system. the paper, through the test of shear property and the factor analysis, studied rigdity and restoring force characteristic of multi - ribbied slab. finished work as following : though aseismic test of nine 1 / 2 - scaled model and one 1 / 4 - scaled model slabs, the paper studied breakage form, bearing capacity and energer consume, questioned stagnant speciality and contrast analyzed all kinds of factors influenting rigidity

    本文是在總結課題組前期研究工作的基礎上，通過對墻板模型的抗剪性能試驗及因素分析，就密肋復合墻板的剛度及恢復力特徵進行了研究，完成的主要工作如下：通過對9塊1 2比例及一塊1 4比例墻板模型抗震性能試驗，研究了墻板的破壞形態、承載力、變形及耗能；探討了墻板的滯回特性；同時對影響剛度的各種因素進行了對比分析。
  17. 8 ) the paper, according to test simulation and theoretical computation, suggested a retrogressive qua - linear restoring force model, proposed possible failure modes under earthquakes and the reasonable failure mode, probed aseismic design method, and advised detail requirements. the originality of the thesis lies in : 1 ) to establish different mechanical models for different stages. during elastic stage, the wall was equaled to an elastic composite slab

    8 ）根據試驗擬合和理論計算，給出了墻體的退化四線型恢復力模型;提出了密肋復合墻體在地震作用下可能發生的破壞模式和合理的破壞模式;結合抗震控制設計思想，探討了密肋復合墻體的抗震設計方法，並提出了保證結構計算模型簡化及增強結構整體性能的施工構造要求。
  18. Based on the experiments under low reversed cyclic loading, failure pattern, hysteresis curves, skeleton curves, restoring force model, displacement restoring capacity, ductility and rigidity degeneration of prestressed concrete beams with high ppr are studied systematically

    摘要基於低周反復荷載試驗，對高預應力度混凝土梁的受力過程、破壞形態、滯回曲線、骨架曲線、恢復力模型、變形恢復能力、延性、剛度退化等抗震性能進行了較深入的研究分析。
  19. In the paper, by using the incremental harmonic balance method ( ihb ), the viscous damped bilinear hysteretic isolation system with cubic restoring force on flexible foundation is studied and the influnce of flexible foundation on displacement transmissibility is investigated

    摘要本文運用增量諧波平衡（ ihb ）法研究了安裝于柔性基礎上的含有三次非線性粘性阻尼雙線性滯遲隔振系統，考察了基礎柔性對隔振性能的重要影響作用，為這類干摩擦隔振系統在工程上的實際應用提供了理論依據。
  20. In this paper, we introduce a new type asphaltum pillow about its comformation, physical character and the instance using on base isolation building. then, by using the bilinear model, benc - wen model and stretch model to represent the nonlinear hysteretic restoring - force character of the isolation bearings, by using the random vibration theory, equivalent linearization method, acceleration - frequency function of a base - isolation building lab model are studied

    首先，在相關實驗的基礎上，本文選取了三種恢復力模型：退化雙線性， benc ? wen模型，彈塑性模型，來嘗試擬合瀝青的本構關系，並從理論計算上，實現這些模型對瀝青恢復力的擬合。
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