rock work 中文意思是什麼
rock work
解釋
粗面石工；巖壁；爬巖術；石塊砌築；堆石工藝；假山。-
The historic centre of arequipa, built in volcanic sillar rock, represents an integration of european and native building techniques and characteristics, expressed in the admirable work of colonial masters and criollo and indian masons
秘魯阿雷基帕城歷史中心由火山巖石建成，它代表了歐洲與本土建築技術、風格的融合，這些技術和風格體現在殖民宗主、克里奧爾人和印度人的作品中。 -
In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test
然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。 -
During blasting test of rock split in advance using double factors test method, the work is reduced and predigested
在預裂爆破試驗中，採用雙因素試驗方法，減少了試驗的工作量。 -
This 1969 album is one of the who ' s two full - scale rock operas, and the first musical work explicitly billed as a rock opera
這張1969年的專輯是「誰人樂隊」兩張完整版的搖滾歌劇專輯之一，並且是第一張明確標榜為搖滾歌劇的音樂作品。 -
On the basis of previous research works, new exploration wells, new appraisal wells and 3d seismic material are added to new research work in which rock and mineral, sedimentary facies and oil bearing characters are studied deeply by employing the methods of petroleum geology, sedimentary geology and reservoir geology. the results of reservoir prediction on fluvial sandbody in the upper of formation of guantao group obtained by using coherent analysis and acoustical impedance inversion bring good effect to the exploration and development of chengdao oilfield
本文在以往工作的基礎上，補充新鉆探井、評價井和三維地震資料，運用石油地質學、沉積地質學、儲層地質學等原理方法，對埕島油田主力含油層系館上段地層的巖礦、沉積相及油氣富集特徵進行了深入的研究，對館上段河流相砂體進行了以測井約束地震反演為主的儲層預測研究，研究成果為繼續開展埕島油田的勘探開發提供了重要依據。 -
The block theory, which has developed and improved this years, is a method of studying the rock mass work " s stability. this method has been applied to several fields and has made much progress
塊體理論是近年來發展和完善起來的一種巖體工程穩定性分析研究方法，其研究方法已經較為成熟，各種分析方法也均有較大進展。 -
Nov. 17. this day i began to dig behind my tent into the rock to make room for my farther conveniency : note, two things i wanted exceedingly for this work, viz
十一月十七日今天開始，我在帳篷后的巖壁上開始挖洞，以擴大我住所的空間，使生活更方便些。 -
Centered on the investigation on the evolvement of permeability as well as the coupling action between seepage and stress, the following work is carried out : 1. a further examination is given to classical biot seepage theory to discover the basic assumption to form the coupling seepage equation, and discuss the variety of coupling equations between seepage and stress and their adaptabilities. the physical meanings, adaptability, testing method of seepage parameters used in equation of continuum are analyzed based on the experimental investigations on complete relationship between stress, strain and permeability of rock and engineering test on permeability of rock at different depth
本文圍繞巖石破裂過程中滲透性的演化規律及其滲流-應力耦合作用機理這一課題，開展以下方面的研究工作: 1 .對經典biot滲流力學做了進一步的考察，揭示建立耦合滲流方程的主要假設，討論了各種滲流與應力耦合方程及數學模型的適用條件，通過巖石應力應變-滲透率全過程實驗研究和不同深度巖體滲透率工程試驗研究，分析了連續介質模型耦合滲流方程參數的物理意義、適用性、測試方法。 -
However, i made me a table and a chair, as i observ d above, in the first place, and this i did out of the short pieces of boards that i brought on my raft from the ship : but when i had wrought out some boards, as above, i made large shelves of the breadth of a foot and half one over another, all along one side of my cave, to lay all my tools, nails, and iron - work, and in a word, to separate every thing at large in their places, that i might come easily at them ; i knock d pieces into the wall of the rock to hang my guns and all things that would hang up
上面講了，我先給自己做了一張桌子和一把椅子，這些是用我從船上運回來的幾塊短木板做材料製成的后來，我用上面提到的辦法，做了一些木板，沿著山洞的岸壁搭了幾層一英尺半寬的大木架，把工具，釘子和鐵器等東西分門別類地放在上面，以便取用。我又在墻上釘了許多小木釘，用來掛槍和其他可以掛的東西。 -
Then he dumped some gravel in and shook the jar, causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the space between the big rock
他把一些砂礫倒進瓦罐，然後搖了搖，這些砂礫便滲進石塊的縫隙中。 -
The course mainly introduce the profession standard of petroleum, which including the standard of petroleum geology survey and exploration work, the technical standard of basin research, the detailed rules of trap description, the standard of reservoir description, the technical standard of seismic data interpretation, the technical standard of test well geological work, the standard of oil - bearing rock system ' s classification and correlation, the standard of oil and gas reserves, the criterion of reservoir evaluation, the schedule standard of exploration project design and so on
本課主要介紹石油天然氣行業標準，包括石油天然氣地質調查與勘探工作規范、盆地研究技術規范、圈閉描述工作細則、油藏描述規范、地震資料解釋技術規范、探井地質工作技術規范、含油巖系劃分與對比規范、石油與天然氣儲量規范、儲層評價標準以及勘探項目設計編制規范等內容。 -
Some primary researches are given in this paper, combined with the project - stability evaluation of concrete high arch dam of tengzigou, which is cooperated between hydraulic structure center of hohai university and dongbei hydroelectric investigation & design ltd. considering actual research work and specification, either concrete strength limit analysis of dam or shear failure of seams in rock abutments are taken singly into account for safety evaluation of high arch dam
本文就這個問題，結合河海大學水工結構所和水利部東北勘測設計研究有限責任公司的合作項目?藤子溝水電站雙曲拱壩整體穩定性分析，在這方面做了一些初步研究。現行規范將壩體混凝土強度校核和壩肩穩定安全度評價分開進行，沒有考慮兩者的關聯性，然而這兩類破壞常常是相互聯系，伴隨發生的。 -
It is difficult to analyze combined work of underground penstock due to the gap among steel lining, concrete lining and rock
摘要埋藏式壓力鋼管設計中，鋼襯、混凝土襯圈和圍巖之間普遍存在著不連續的縫隙，致使設計計算時難以進行聯合受力分析。 -
I have already observ d how i brought all my goods into this pale, and into the cave which i had made behind me : but i must observe too, that at first this was a confus d heap of goods, which as they lay in no order, so they took up all my place, i had no room to turn my self ; so i set my self to enlarge my cave and works farther into the earth, for it was a loose sandy rock, which yielded easily to the labour i bestow d on it ; and so when i found i was pretty safe as to beasts of prey, i work d side - ways to the right hand into the rock, and then turning to the right again, work d quite out and made me a door to come out, on the out - side of my ale or fortification
現在我必須補充說一下，就是那些東西起初都雜亂無章地堆在那裡，以致占滿了住所，弄得我連轉身的餘地都沒有。於是我開始擴大和挖深山洞。好在巖石質地是一種很松的沙石，很容易挖，當我覺得圍墻已加固得足以防禦猛獸的襲擊時，我便向巖壁右邊挖去，然後再轉向右面，直至把巖壁挖穿，通到圍墻外面，做成了一個可供出入的門。 -
The contractor has had to carry out extra work partly because of unforeseen ground conditions and partly because of the miscalculation of rock quantities by ove arup, and is entitled under the contract to be paid for the extra work
承建商須進行額外工作，一方面是由於有不可預見的地質情況，另一方面則由於奧雅納工程顧問有限公司錯誤估計石層數量，因此承建商有權根據合約獲得額外工作的報酬。 -
Detailed structural information and specimens of tectonic rock had been collected in the outcrop sections along the fault zone, and deformation feature and superposition about the tectonic rocks were analyzed, and paleotectonic stress field was also analyzed by stereograms illustrating of joints in the following work
在室內對構造巖進行了變形特徵和變形疊加分析，對斷裂帶典型共軛剪節理作主應力軸圖解分析了古構造應力場。進而探討了紫荊關斷裂帶的構造活動特徵。 -
And the author analyses and evaluates hydrocarbon source rock, caprock and trap reserving condition of work area on the base of drilling achievements of 7 emphases structure hi work area. therefore the author draws two conclusion as follow : ( 1 ) the most favorable reservoir of the work area is the spreading region of dolomite rock of carboniferous whose remaining thickness is greater than 20m with the region from jiao 1 well - cizhu 1 well - maan 1 well to west of shizhu county seat. the secondary favorable reservoir of it is the spreading region of dolomite rock with the remaining thickness greater than 10m but less than 20m which is eastern and western region of the most favorable region and the off - lying of yangdu 1 well and yangdu 2 well
本文研究主要通過地層層序、沉積相、成巖作用和儲集條件等方面對該區石炭系黃龍組碳酸鹽巖儲層進行評價和預測，並且從該區7個重點構造的鉆探成果出發進行烴源巖、蓋層和圈閉保存條件等成藏條件的分析與評價，分別得出以下結論：工區最有利的儲層是石炭系白雲巖殘厚20m的分佈區，位於轎1井?茨竹1井?馬鞍1井?石柱縣城以西地區；較有利的儲層是石炭系白雲巖殘厚10 20m的分佈區，位於級區以東及以西的洋渡1 、 2井外圍；不利的儲層是白雲巖10m及石炭系黃龍組灰巖的分佈區，位於工區西南部和東部地區。 -
Additional, the undergraduate must want to have the idea that goes doing from rock - bottom work steadily, this kind of thought is very crucial
另外，大學生必須要有從底層一步一個腳印去做的想法，這種思想是非常要害的。 -
With the rapidly development of minefield and the rapidly increase of coal output, the excavation scope and depth will extremely rise, the excavation work is under the overlying by the thin rock strata, and under the thick loose bed, the population in mine field will be more and more, the relevant basic industries will also develop rapidly. the mines will discharge more water from the underground, and the production and living will also consume more water. so the original water resource balance system in the minefield will be broken, the ecological environment formed by the nature will be destroyed in some degree
隨著礦區迅速發展而煤炭產量的快速增長，既定在薄基巖厚鬆散層下的神東煤田開采范圍和深度勢必急劇增大，相應的人口也增加，與其相匹配的其它基礎工業一併迅猛發展，導致礦井外排水和生產生活用水直線猛增，這一系列生產和生活巨量用水必然會打破礦區原始的水資源平衡體系，不同程度的破壞自然形成的脆弱的生態環境。 -
As to the tunnels of jinping hydroelectric power station in sicuan province, the thesis discusses how to reasonably consider the initial stress field when designing a large - scale tunnel with high initial stress and deep buried. first, by analyzing of the rock lab tests and discusses the feature of regional geomorphology. explains the production of initial stress field, analyze the initial stress of jinping hydroelectric power station ; second, using the fem, the paper creates the real model of region. according to the results of stress measurement point, by combining of ann and fem to decide the boundary condition, the paper calculates the initial stress field ; at last, the paper analyzes the influence of the initial stress field formed from different condition on the deformation and stress of the surrounding rock, and the main factor to influence the initial stress. on the basis of the former work, the author proposes some proposals, which will be helpful for studying and designing of the similar undergroun d engineering
首先從巖體的應力?變形的特性入手，並結合工程區域的地形地貌特徵，對巖體初始地應力場的形成做出解釋，結合錦屏水電站初始地應力的現狀提出了將地應力場進行分帶；然後建立整個工程區的實體模型，在地質分析的基礎上，以工程區右半部分為代表，參照實測點的初始地應力值，採用了神經網路與有限元相結合的方法反演了該區域的初始地應力場；最後模擬隧洞的開挖，通過計算比較分析了初始地應力場對處于不同應力帶內的隧洞圍巖穩定性的影響，在此基礎上提出了作者的建議，力圖為該類工程的研究設計工作提供有益的幫助。
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