role of finance 中文意思是什麼
role of finance
解釋
金融作用-
Venture capital is a new way of investment and finance, whose development and maturity can not lack the support of capital market. the capital market in china plays a critical role in the start of domestic venture capital. different from nasdaq in usa, the capital market in china will assume the dual mission as the source and exit of venture capital at the same time. public company in the key board market can apply stock capital to venture capital by director or indirect means ; the second board market in construction will invest flow capital and lower the admission threshold of high - tech enterprise, thus supporting the development of venture capital
風險投資是一種新的投融資方式，它的發展與成熟離不開資本市場的支撐中國的資本市場在啟動國內風險業中發揮著先導作用，與美國的nasdaq市場不同，中國的資本市場將同時承擔起充分風險投資源頭和出口的雙重使命：主板市場中的上市公司可以通過直接或間接的方式將存量資本運用於風險投資，二板市場正在抓緊制訂之中，將通過投入增量資本，降低高科技企業的上市門檻支持風險投資的發展。 -
During this process of its development, finance capital support plays important role
因此，在其發展過程中財政資金支持扮演了重要角色。 -
Small and medium - sized enterprises ( smes ) are important sections in chinese economy system and play a special role that can not be substituted by large - sized corporations. marketing - economy system caused the institutional conflicts. in recent years, solving the sme ’ s finance embarrassment becomes the discussible focus of the government and the financial area
目前，我國中小企業數量已佔全國注冊企業總數的99 %以上，其工業總產值、銷售收入、實現利稅、出口總額分別佔到全國的60 % 、 57 % 、 40 %和60 % ，提供了約75 %的城鎮就業機會。 -
The last, government personnel ca n ' t adapt finance endurance ability, impacting the d evelopment of economy construction and social career, the importance of regional cooperation speaks for itself, the more important is how government department play role in macro - accommodation and control and micro - market ; how to set down effective policy according with regional cooperation rule ; how to accelerate durative regional cooperation
四是政府人員過多與財政承受能力不相適應，影響了經濟建設和社會事業的發展。京津冀區域合作的重要性不言而喻，更為重要的是政府部門如何在宏觀調控及微觀市場兩個層面發揮作用；如何制定符合區域合作規律的行之有效的政策；如何促進這種合作的長期性、持續性進行。 -
The traditional economy theories, such as the monetary theory of keynes, friedman and harrod - domar growth model, discussed the role of finance in economy growth from different aspects. in addition, the dispute between finance deepening theory and finance restrain theory is what government should do in the financial development. the theory of modern financial development studies how the financial structure works on the industrial structure by researching on the evolvement of financial institutions and financial markets
根據馬克思在《資本論》中的闡述，可以得出金融資源參與產業資本循環是社會化大生產的必然要求的結論;在傳統西方經濟學理論中，凱恩斯的貨幣經濟理論、弗里德曼的新貨幣數量說和哈羅德-多馬模型等理論分別從不同角度論述了金融在經濟增長中的作用;金融深化理論與金融約束理論之爭引導人們開始探索政府在金融發展中的作用問題，而當代金融發展理論則從金融機構與金融市場的形成機制角度，探討了金融結構對產業結構的影響。 -
When people are looking back at this period of time, what they usually see is its prosperity and the richness of the people but neglect that there is an unknown " hero " behind this history - the role of the automobile finance service. it is just because of the appearance of the automobile finance that today ' s automobile industry comes into being. if you want to get to know the automobile industry, you must first understand automobile finance
從某種意義上講，正是有了汽車金融服務，才有了今天的汽車工業，今天的航空工業和今天幾乎所有的機械製造業；也正是有了汽車金融服務，才有了人的活動半徑的百、千公里級的跨越，有了人類得益於地理時空擴大、運動速率提高所帶來的人文精神的升華。 -
From the viewpoint of the interactive relationship between modern pension scheme and productivity, this paper observed the function and prospect of occupational pensions in china within a background consisting of population structure, labor productivity, and finance environment, utilized simulation and scenario analysis in actuarial models to estimate and analyze the effect of occupational pensions in the replacement rate of urban retired employees, then pointed out the magnification effect of occupational pensions in increasing the replacement rate and the higher efficiency in improving retirement income of urban retired employees. it also predicted the size expectation of occupational pensions during 2002 - 2010 in china, described the function of occupational pensions in developing the capital market and improving the labor productivity, especially emphasized the higher probability of occupational pensions to play the role of institutional investors compared with basic pension. in short, this paper proved the positive meaning of developing occupational pensions from micro - level and macro - level respectively, and brought forward corresponding policy suggestions
本文立足於現代社會養老保險制度與生產力之間的互動關系這一視角，把對我國企業年金作用與發展空間的考察置於包括人口結構、勞動生產率、金融環境等諸多因素的經濟大背景下，在精算模型中運用模擬（ simulation ）和情景分析方法，對企業年金對我國退休職工養老保險收入替代率的影響進行了定量分析和預測，指出了企業年金在提高退休職工收入替代率方面的放大作用，以及比基本養老保險在提高退休職工收入方面的更高效率；並對我國企業年金2002年- 2010年的預計發展規模做了預測，闡述了企業年金對我國發展資本市場和提高勞動生產率的意義，著重指出了企業年金較之基本養老保險基金充當資本市場機構投資者的更大可能性。 -
The thesis defines the concept of asset securitization, expounds characteristic and the condition to use. analyses the relationship between the choice of financing tool and the firm value, express max firm value is a good standard to weigh the tool. then, through the ri model and finance theory, the thesis explains the motivations of asset securitization, demonstrates the influence effect on firm value by qualitative and quantitative analysis of cost - benefit of corporate asset securitization, and discusses the role of asset securitization to solve corporate financing puzzle and the future of asset securitization in our country
本文首先提出我國企業面臨的融資困境的實質是企業資本結構的不合理以及融資渠道單一影響的，即融資工具不能實現企業價值最大化;在對資產證券化的概念進行界定后，闡述了關于資產證券化的特徵，明確了資產證券化的特點和使用條件;分析了資產證券化工具的選擇與企業價值之間的關系，提出了企業價值最大化是衡量企業融資工具選擇是否合理的標準，為企業通過資產證券化融資提升企業價值提供了理論準備;然後，運用現代財務理論和剩餘收益模型，通過對我國企業資產證券化的實踐進行成本收益的定性和定量的效果分析，論證企業資產證券化對企業價值的影響效果;最後論述了我國實施資產證券化的現狀和未來發展，並且對我國實施資產證券化的具體方式提出了新的構想。 -
Traditional finance and other business courses analyze a broad spectrum of factors affecting business decision - making but typically give little systematic consideration to the role of taxes
傳統的財務及其它企業課程分析影響企業決策因素的廣泛范圍，但通常很少有系統地思考稅務所扮演的角色。 -
In the third part ( the fifth chapter ), the author pointed out the important role of government and suggestion improve outside finance environment of smp from legal system, macro - economy environment and medi - sevice system. the finance problem of smp is a fir - new topic, there are strong social meaning and practice value. the author took the huang ming group as example in a creative way, expatiated the relation between the industry and finance, and offered a useful revelation to resolve the finance problem for smp
西安理工大學工商管理碩士（ mba ）學位論文中小民營企業融資問題還是一個新興的課題，具有很強的社會性和應用性，本文創造性地以皇明為例，通過剖析和研究皇明實施產業帶動金融戰略的成功經驗和存在的問題，闡釋了產業與金融之間的關系，為解決中小民營企業融資問題提供了一種具有借鑒意義的啟示。 -
The role of the different sections within the finance department
財務部不同職務的作用。 -
Talk on role of finance in realization of rise of central parts
談金融業在實現中部崛起中的作用 -
In other words, money, finance, the role of finance and the change of finance, to a great extent, have been overlooked, ignored and omitted consciously or unconsciously
換言之，貨幣、金融、金融的作用及金融的變化長期以來在很大程度上被人們無論是有意還是無意地忽視、忽略或者省略掉了。 -
Financial activity of humans has existed for a long time, but, since the advent of classical and neo - classcial economy, money, finance, the role of finance and its change doesn ’ t attract much attention. the situation which finance is strongly neglected cannot be changed, even though a few of economists voice differently during the process
人類的金融活動雖然由來已久，但自古典與新古典經濟學以降，人們對貨幣、金融、金融的作用以及金融的變化一直沒有給以足夠的重視，雖然其中也有少數經濟學家發出過不同的聲音，但卻無法改變整個局面。 -
The information about the government finance which released to the public should be complete, correct and detailed, which should includes the information about the role of government finance sectors and other sectors, their conduct rules, working process, and fiscal policies, working purpose and its performance. the release of information should have a definite schedule, and should satisfy the requirement of timing. the carriers of information releasing should be routinized and authorized, which include law, code, government bulletin, report from the fiscal and statistic sectors
信息的披露應當有明確的發布時間規定，並滿足時效性要求，披露的方式要便捷、易於被信息接收者獲取並與內容相協調；信息披露的載體應常規化並具有一定的權威性，包括法律、 5去規、政府公告、財政和統計等部門的報告等，其中最主要的信息載體是財政預算和財政報告。 -
The second part introduces the characteristics and functions of finance company, and discusses its role in the combination of industry and finance. the third part compares the differences between western finance company and china ' s finance company, and points out what we lack. the last part put forward suggestions for the development of china ' s finance company facing the fierce competition of foreign financial organs
第二章闡述了財務公司的特點和功能，進而對其在實現產融結合中的作用進行了討論，指出財務公司不但是企業集團和金融機構之間聯系的紐帶，同時還能節約交易成本，提高金融效率，促進信用和產業經濟的發展。 -
There are tow types of finance systems : bank - leading system and market - leading system. the former is represented by germany and japan. the latter is prevailing in the u. s. in a bank - leading system, the financial intermediaries ( especially banks ) play extremely important role in allocation of capital
在前一種金融體系中，金融中介機構（特別是銀行）在資源配置上起著重要的作用，而後者的銀行相對不重要，相反，金融市場在資源配置上起著極為重要的作用。 -
In order to service for the economy - structure modulating and the economy ' s continuous healthy developing, in this paper, a senior systemic investigation was proposed on the role of stockjobber for china stock market realizing its resources allocation function with the guide of information economics and market efficiency theory, combining with the writer ' s investment - bank practices and facts of china stock market first, guiding with theories as resources rarity, reasonable allocation and optimal utilization, and efficient - market theory, after analyzing the mechanism and model of resources allocation function of stock market, some necessary conditions were concluded for effective resources allocation function of stock market, such as : the precondition is that enterprises compete to win financing according to market admittance regulations ; necessary condition is enterprise ' s property right to be clear, independent and decentralized ; investors should have got necessary finance knowledge and should invest rationally ; financing company should be high effective ; market system should be perfect and distribute in reason with plenty finance products
筆者結合自己所在企業從事的投資銀行業務案例，聯系我國證券市場的實際狀況，以信息經濟學理論和市場效率理論為指導，對券商在我國證券市場實現其資源配置功能中的作用做了較為系統的初步探討與分析，以服務於我國經濟結構調整，實現經濟的持續健康發展。本文首先在資源稀缺及合理配置與充分利用原則指導下，運用市場效率理論，分析了證券市場資源配置功能的作用機制和過程，總結了證券市場發揮資源配置功能應具備的一些條件：前提條件是企業按市場準入準則競爭進入市場融資；必備條件是企業產權的獨立、明晰和分散化；投資者應具備必要的金融知識和理性投資；籌資者須具備較高的效率；市場體系應提供豐富的金融品種、結構完善並分佈合理。 -
To establish an innovative type of state, the core is the development of science and technology as a strategy, and the technology to enhance the ability of innovation as the main direction, greatly promote scientific and technological innovation and promote scientific and technological progress by leaps and bounds, promote the development of the national economy faster and better. in the modern economic society, technology and finance have become the most active elements of the social productive forces. the development process of human society shows that the role of financial industry to scientific and technological progress should not be ignored, the development of technology can not be separated from financial support
任何一項科技成果，在其研發階段、應用轉化階段、直至產業化階段等各個時期，不僅存在著不斷放大的資金需求，需要在金融市場解決資金支持的問題;而且，金融市場所提供的風險規避與轉移、公司治理，激勵約束、價格發現、流動性供給等功能，為科技的發展提供了功能性保障;從科技發展的歷史進程來看，科技的重大進展及其應用，都以金融創新與深化為先導，顯示出金融對科技創新的強大拉動力。 -
Financial activity has become an indispensable part of global economy and the stability of finance has played a more and more essential role in driving the global economy to grow smoothly and efficiently
金融活動是一國經濟活動中必不可少的重要組成部分，金融的穩定對經濟發展的平穩、高效與增長有著重要意義。
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