roman law 中文意思是什麼
roman law
解釋
古羅馬法羅馬法-
The civil law system can be traced back to roman law
大陸法系可追溯到羅馬法。 -
Confarreation was in roman law the oldest and most solemn form of marriage.
共食婚是羅馬法中最古老，最莊重的結婚儀式。 -
In roman law two levels of diligence were recognized.
在羅馬法中，有兩種等級的謹慎。 -
This article contains three parts, namely, preface, body and conclusion. the preface mainly introduces the discussing subject and writing purposes of this article. body is divided into four parts : from the beginning of actio in rem and actio in personam in roman law, the first part detailedly inspects and analyses the formation process of the dual rights system in historical research methods ; the second part discusses the theoretical framework of the dual rights structure from the aspect of system ; the third part mainly analyses the middle rights and the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights and the reasons for the emergence of these phenomena, pointing out that the emergence of these phenomena is unevitable in civil law system which ajusts social relationship with systematic code, and how
正文分為四個部分:第一部分採用歷史研究的方法，從羅馬法上的對人之訴和對物之訴出發，對物債二分體系的形成過程進行了細致的考察和分析;第二部分從體系化的角度討論了物債二分體系的理論構成，對其理論架構進行了總體上的研究;第三部分著重分析了物權與債權的融合和中間狀態及其出現這些現象的原因，指出在運用體系化的方法調整社會關系的過程中，出現物權和債權中間狀態的權利形態是不可避免的現象，並對如何正確看待這些問題進行了論證;第四部分在前文論述的基礎上，對我國一些學者提出的制定財產法和設立財產法總則的觀點的可行性進行了分析，指出無論是從我國大陸法系的傳統還是從技術層面來看，制定財產法或設立財產法總則都是不可行的。 -
But motivation errors was not simply inessential in legal, even it must be concerned sometimes. it was in roman law that began to pay attention to motivation errors
但是，在法律上動機並不能被單純地理解為無關緊要，在特定情況下它必須被法律所關注，在傳統上，羅馬法已經開始對有關的動機錯誤予以關注。 -
His magisterial study of roman law is likely to be the standard book on the subject for many years
他對羅馬律法的權威性研究可能是多年來論述這個問題的典?性作品。 -
Predial servitude, a traditional usufructuary right, comes from roman law and is now widely accepted by countries of continental law system. servitude play an important role in the development of roman. however, chinese present civil law has no relating provision concerning the predial servitude. now the law relating to rights over things is on the way. many people pay attention to establishing the predial servitude system. this paper just want to make some advice to the draft of real right law from view of the development of the prediral servitude. the whole paper consists of four parts : paragraph one gives an introduction to the definition and characteristics of the predial servitude
大陸法系大多數國家都先後繼承了地役權這一種古老的用益物權制度。以羅馬農牧業經濟為基礎建立的地役權制度在社會經濟的巨大變遷中也不斷演化，以適應社會經濟發展的要求。雖然我國現行法律中卻沒有地役權的相關規定，但是即將出臺的物權法卻設專章對地役權制度進行規定，如何更好的設計地役權制度，引起眾多人的關注。 -
From the very beginning, public international law has been greatly influenced by ancient roman law
從發端時起，國際法就受羅馬法的影響甚巨。 -
Review and analysis on servitude system of roman law
對羅馬法地役權制度的考察與分析 -
Study of superficies system of roman law
羅馬法地上權制度研究 -
In order to overcome the unfairness which trousseau system possibly caused, and balance benefit between marital litigant and inheritance, the roman law founded the marriage presentation and the trousseau - assess system
為克服嫁資制度可能引致的不公平，平衡婚姻當事人之間和遺產繼承人之間的利益，羅馬法又創建了婚姻贈與和嫁資合算制度。 -
Mortgage, as a kind of security, which was originated from the ancient security system of fiducia in roman law, had acquired development and maturity in common law
按揭這一擔保形式，源於羅馬法的古老的信託質擔保方式，發展並成熟于英美法系國家。 -
On the formalistic characteristics of roman law
略論羅馬法的形式主義特徵 -
On the difference and unification of the land system between roman law and germanic law
論羅馬法與日耳曼法中土地制度的差異與統一 -
The theory of fixed sequence derived from roman law and was developed in german law. the theory of promoted sequence was derived from germanic law and was made perfect in the civil laws of french and japan
順序固定主義最先源於馬羅法，后被德國、瑞士民法所發展；順序升進主義源於日爾曼法，法國、日本民法對此進一步發揚光大。 -
Modern paternity system that originated from roman law and germanic law regards protection for under - aged children ' s interests as its core, which refers to such parents " rights and obligations to under - aged children as custodial, education and protection in personal and property aspects in view of identities
源於羅馬法和日爾曼法的現代親權制度，是以保護未成年子女的利益為核心的，它是父母基於其身份對未成年子女在人身和財產方面的管教、保護的權利和義務。 -
Concerning the fundamental content of public summons, the author firstly shows us its concept, and then searches some systems in roman law and germanic law which do not belong to the system of public summons but contain the function of public summons. after that, the author elaborates the option of the law to the means of public summons, and points out that registration is the means of public summons for real property and that of personal is possession. furthermore, the author gives us the four characters of means of public summons and the four kinds of legal validity of public summons
關于公示的基本內容，筆者首先交待了公示的概念；然後到羅馬法和日耳曼法上尋找具有公示機能而不是公示制度的一些內容；接著論述了法律對公示方法的選擇；揭示出了不動產物權的公示方法為登記，動產物權示方法為佔有；緊接著論述了公示方法應當具有的四個特點：公開性、準確性、法定性、統一性；最後簡單介紹了公示的法律效力：形成力、對抗力、推定力、公信力。 -
With regard to the theory of alteration of real right, the author firstly traces back to some theory on the alteration of real right in roman law and germanic law, and then tells us three theoretical patterns of alteration of real right based on the juristic acts chosen by the continental law family, finally gives us two types of construction patterns of the alteration of real right. part ii relates to the public summons of personal property right
對於物權變動理論，筆者首先追溯羅馬法和日耳曼法上有關物權變動的一些理論；接著介紹了現代大陸法系各國各自所採用的基於法律行為的物權變動的理論模式，主要有三種模式：債權意思主義、物權形式主義、債權形式主義；最後擺出了物權變動理論構建的兩種方式：以物權行為為核心的物權變動理論、以公示公信為核心的物權變動理論。 -
Finally, the author analyzes a few arguments of the theory of juristic act of real right most favored and points out the faults of them and holds that mancipatio and cessio injure in roman law or gewere in germanic law can be regarded as the embryo at most of the theory of juristic act of real right because there exists a great or even substantive distance between the above forms and the juristic act of real right as a product of modem law, the juristic act of real right acquires no complete form in ancient law systems
最後，基於前述的探討，筆者分析了目前學界流行的關於物權行為起源的幾個論斷，明確指出了其疏漏所在，認為羅馬法上曼兮帕蓄、擬訴棄權和日耳曼法上物權移轉的方式最多只能稱為物權行為的肇端或雛形，離我們現在理解的「物權行為」尚有較大的甚或實質性的距離，物權行為是近代法的產物，在古代法律制度中沒有完整的形態。 -
Historically, the appearance of impossibility of performance can be dated back to roman law
履行不能是合同法的核心問題之一。
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