rotation change 中文意思是什麼

Also important are the rotation of the slipstream and the change of downwash at the tail.

此外，滑流的旋轉和尾翼處下洗的變化也是重要的因素。

According to the energy conservation law and presupposing not to change the times of total rotation of pumping units every day, the flush times are changed to adjust the load shape in order to realize power consumption by peak load cutting

根據能量守衡定律，在保證抽油機每天運轉總沖數不變的前提下，用改變抽油機井沖次的方法來調節負荷，達到油田避峰用電的目的。

The head tracking algorithm further extends the pose change to 360 out - of - plane rotation

頭部跟蹤演算法則進一步將跟蹤目標的姿態處理范圍擴展到360平面外旋轉。

It ' s the first time to explore the combustion characteristics of lpg / diesel mixing fuel engine, and find that, with the change of load and rotation, the changing trend of the ignition delay period of e10 mixing fuel is almost as identical as that of the diesel, but that of e30 mixing fuel is very different. comparing with diesel, the combustion of e10 is improved slightly, but that of e30 greatly changes ; the maximum eruptive pressure decreases ; the maximum pressure increase rate decreases ; the highest releasing heat rate increases ; the highest combustion temperature falls ; the ignition delay period extends

結果表明: e10混合燃料與柴油的著火滯燃期隨負荷和轉速的變化趨勢基本一致; e30混合燃料與柴油則有所不同; eio混合燃料發動機的燃燒與純柴油相比，略有改善; e30混合燃料的燃燒特性發生明顯的變化，最高爆發壓力下降，最大壓力升高率減小，最大燃燒放熱率增大，最高燃燒溫度下降，滯燃期延長。

The study has investigated and compared soil physical, chemical, biochemical properties of eight stands on paired sites in mountainous regions of northeastern china, trying to look for the mechanism of soil degradation and the change trend of soil properties in different age of plantations in relations to forest productivity. the eight stands are 4 first rotation of larix olgensis plantations with different age classes, the second rotation of larix olgensis young stand, pinus sylvestris var

本文通過固定和典型樣地，對東北山地不同生長發育階段落葉松人工林和二代落葉松幼齡林以及與二代落葉松幼齡林同一塊林地的樟子松幼齡林、天然次生林、落葉松水曲柳混交林等8個林型土壤質量進行了對比與分析，深入探討了落葉松人工林土壤質量降低的機理和不同發育階段土壤質量變化規律以及與森林生產力變化的關系，並提出了林地土壤質量調控措施。

Model dqzj ? 20y hydrodynamic drive drilling rig, provided with hydraulic gearbox, possesses soft transmission and high adaptability to the load change, and can realize stepless speed and torque regulation and inverse - rotation brake

20y液力傳動鉆機採用液力機械變速箱，傳動柔和，適應外載荷變化的能力強，可實現無級變速變矩及反轉制動。

The conclusion shows that the reason of early burst in shooting tests is not due to the force change of ballistic spring under high rotation speed

該結論說明在一般情況下引信早炸故障不是由於彈道簧在高速旋轉下抗力下降引起的。

This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。

One reason is the change of interior convection zone with spectral type produce the phenomena ; another reason is the differential rotation of f type stars exist a upper limit

這一拐點的出現可能是f型主序星的對流區的變化影響形成的，也可能是f型主序星在f5附近存在較差自轉的上限形成的。

The change of rotation angle for bicainvig and gdybiig crystal at oblique incidence

晶體旋光角變化的研究

This paper improved the way of neighborhood search of sa algorithm. the extended pattern search is adopted, in which three ways are chosen, that can change the packing states of objects ( translation, rotation, swap ) and two kinds of pattern search matrices ( translation and rotation pattern search matrices ) are introduced

文中改進了模擬退火演算法的搜索方法，採用擴展模式搜索：選擇三種改變物體布局狀態的方式（平移、旋轉、交換） ，採取兩種模式搜索矩陣（平移和旋轉模式矩陣） 。

Meanwhile, objective to the requirement of both real - time and accuracy for moving shaped target detect and tracking, a novel method is proposed based on combination of images difference and feature invariant. the paper improved the tradition difference method, constituted a feature invariant which characterized the object contour without influence of object ’ s size change, shifting, and rotation, and developed a dynamic - extremum - matching scheme

同時，針對識別跟蹤具有形狀信息的大飛行器目標所提出的快速準確要求，提出了一種基於改進的差分演算法與特徵不變量匹配的目標識別方法，彌補了傳統圖像差分方法的不足，構造了一個具有平移、大小和旋轉不變性的特徵不變量用於識別目標，並研究出一種動態極值匹配方案。

The tidal force of the moon has been slowing down the rotation of the earth, making the change of day and night rhythm infrequent. all these are conducive to evolution of life

，令氣候的變化不會出現太大的起伏而由月球產生的潮汐力也令地球自轉逐漸減慢，日夜交替不至太頻密，這些都有利生物的進化。

A variable vector propeller, called the " varivec propeller ", is under development as a new propulsion system for the undersea robot. the varivec propeller is a kind of specific propeller that is capable of continuously generating any degree of thrust in any three dimensional direction by varying blades " pitches cyclically in the process of rotation and responds easily to the slightest change in the robot

全方向推進器是一種在運動過程中螺距角可以變化的螺旋槳，該推進器是一種全新的設計，它最大特點是通過葉片螺距角在槳葉旋轉的過程中周期性的改變，產生前後、上下、左右六個方向的推力，並可以容易的對海洋機器人的微小運動作出反應。

Then after a semi - rigid joint behavior can be modeled as a finite stiffness rotation spring, base on rotation and displacement equation derive the element stiffness matrixes with semi - rigid connections where the effects of jointed flexibility and shear forces in the connection deformations have been considered in and fixed - end forces are modified. finally, a program for calculating system reliability of semi - ridge steel frames with monte carlo method and finite element analysis has compiled for calculating and analyzing. by calculating results of several examples for steel frame in semi - rigid joints case show the change of joint stiffness and other kinds of factors affect the system

接著本文在介紹和分析半剛性連接彎矩和轉角關系模型的基礎上，用帶有轉動剛度的彈簧表徵半剛性連接，推導出半剛性連接的剛度矩陣，對固端力進行修正，同時考慮了剪切變形的影響，編制了半剛接鋼結構平面框架的有限元程序bhpfl ，並在其基礎上編制了基於蒙特卡洛法的montecarlo - bhpfl有限元相結合的方法，進行體系可靠度的分析。

Through the test of the separating sieve ' s and beams vibration acceleration, the dynamic bending moment, torque and shearing force as well as the analyze of each parameter by dividing rotation speed range from 300 r / min to 600 r / min of the main shaft, the change regularity of the vibration of the separating sieve, the vibration and the dynamic load on dangerous cross section with the change of rotation speed of the main shaft is obtained. research shows that there exits apparent relevance between the vibration as well as the dynamic load of the main beam and the vibration of the separating sieve. the vibration of the separating sieve mainly affects the composition of low frequency of the vibratio n of the main beam, appropriately amending the vibration acceleration of the separating sieve, the loading and vibration of the mam beam can be directly improved

通過分檔測試主軸轉速在300 600r min范圍內分離篩與梁的振動加速度、梁所承受的動態彎矩、扭矩和剪力以及各參量的時頻域分析，得到了主軸轉速與分離篩振動、主梁的振動及其危險截面的動態載荷間的變化規律，研究表明梁的振動和其所承受的動載與分離篩的振動之間具有明顯的相關性，分離篩的振動主要影響梁振動的低頻成分，適度改善分離篩的振動加速度，可直接改善梁的負載和振動特性。

1 keep the same settings as 5. 3, but change block 2 length to 40 and set the z axis rotation to 23 degrees

1維持如5 . 3相同的設定，但改變區塊2的長度到40 ，並且設定z軸旋轉23度。

Once the structure of cohesive shaft coupler is determined, the characteristic of rotating toque can be adjusted and transferred automatically by rotation speed difference to drive one axle, that makes a tow wheel drive motor vehicle change to a four wheel drive motor vehicle easily

粘性聯軸器一經確定結構，即可通過轉速差自動調節傳遞轉矩的特性，驅動一個橋，使兩輪驅動汽車輕易變為四輪驅動汽車。