sand consolidation 中文意思是什麼

sand consolidation 解釋
地層砂膠結
  • sand : n 1 沙。2 〈 pl 〉 沙灘，沙洲，沙地，沙漠。3 〈 pl 〉 沙粒；（計時用的沙漏中的）細沙。4 光陰，時...
  • consolidation : n. 1. 鞏固，強化，加強；凝固；固結，壓實，滲壓。2. 【經濟學】統一，合併，調整（期）。3. 【醫學】變實，愈合；【植物；植物學】著生。
  1. Based on the equal strain consolidation model of sand drain, and neglecting the well resistance and the vertical drainage consolidation, a layered model for the nonlinear consolidation of sand drain, which accounts for the geostatic pressure varying along depth and the relationship between the average viod ratio and the logarithm of average effective stress, is presented

    摘要基於砂井等應變固結模型，考慮初始有效應力沿深度變化，忽略井阻和豎向排水固結的影響，應用平均孔隙比與平均有效應力的對數關系，建立砂井非線性徑向排水固結的分層計算模型，並求得常荷載作用下的徑向排水固結解析解。
  2. Bullheaded sand consolidation

    不均勻地層砂膠結
  3. A brief introduction is given to the treatment of the zeya dam foundation, principles of seepage control and design of the concrete face rockfill dam of the zeya reservoir. as for the excavation of the sand - gravel zones, except the toe slab and its 1 / 9 bottom width down stream, the alluvial layers are excavated to the micro - weathered rocks, while the other sections remain unexcavated. regarding to the treatment of the fracture zones, concrete filling is used for the toe slabs and semi - permeable materials are used for other section. according to the construction characteristics, a filter is placed in the down stream embankment foot. to improve the integrity of the dam foundation and anti - seepage capability consolidation grouting and curtain grouting are adopted. as a result safety, economic benefit, convenience in construction and good performace are achieved

    簡要論述澤雅水庫面板堆石壩壩基處理和防滲的原則及設計要點.趾板基礎和堆石體各區砂礫石基礎開挖，除趾板與其下游1 / 9底寬范圍以及壩腳挖除沖積層至弱風化（局部微風化）基巖外，其餘部分均予以保留.斷層破碎帶處理，趾板部位採用混凝土塞，其它部位採用半透水料置換，並根據本工程特點在下游壩腳加設了反濾層.為提高壩基的整體性和防滲性能，對趾板進行了固結和帷幕灌漿.達到了安全、經濟、便於施工的目的，運行情況良好，可為面板堆石壩的設計和研究提供參考與借鑒
  4. The curves of the consolidation settlement in soft clay base of flood land are gained, which compare the effect of sand drain. the settlement - time curves in different period are also gained, which increase the height of embankment to 8m, based on the test data of hang - yong highway. furthermore, the consolidation settlement characters of these entity engineering are analyzed, and, the variation rules of the rate of grade and degree of the curves in different period in the whole section, the maximal settlement and the liner regression relations between the rate of grade and degree are calculated

    本文利用大變形固結有限元分析程序（ lscfea ）中的小變形平面固結分析單元（ sse2 ） ，結合實體工程項目進行了地基固結沉降的有限元計算，分別得出河灘相軟土地基在考慮砂井和未考慮砂井作用下的固結沉降曲線及杭甬高速公路試驗段在高堆載情況下的固結沉降曲線；並對以上曲線特徵進行了分析，得出各時間段曲線斜率、角度在整個斷面的變化規律，以及沉降最大值與斜率、角度變化之間的線性回歸關系。
  5. There are many methods of foundation consolidation for civil engineering, such as soil exchange method, prepress method, dynamic consolidation method, vibrancy rushing method, soil and podsol dense pile method, sand pile, cement - coal - powder and gravel pile method, deep mixing method, high - pressure eject masonry, etc. the dynamic consolidation and deep mixing method ( dmm ) are very common in project construction

    目前國內外地基處理的方法很多，主要的地基處理方法包括：換填法、預壓法、強夯法、振沖法、土和灰土擠密樁法、砂樁法、水泥粉煤灰碎石樁法、深層攪拌法以及高壓噴射注漿法等。其中強夯法和深層攪拌法是工程建設中較常用的加固方法。
  6. In this paper, regarding the analysis of stability factors of majiatian tailings fill dam, namely regional geologic structure, rock - soil body of dam foundation, poor geology phenomenon, leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings, seepage water of dam body and king - size flood water of majiatian tailings reservoir, a preliminary demonstration on probability of earthquake liquefaction and seepage failure of dam bodys tailings sand soil, of the dam body failure resulted from abutment landslide and of the flood water overflowing crest, as well as on the contribution of leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings to the stability of dam body has been performed

    通過對馬家田尾礦庫區域地質構造、庫區不良地質觀察、尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結、壩體滲透水和庫區特大洪水等因素對馬家田尾礦堆積壩體穩定性影響的分析，初步論證了壩體尾礦砂土的地震液化、滲透破壞、壩肩滑坡使壩體失穩和洪水漫頂的可能性，以及尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結作用有助於壩體的穩定性。
  7. In this paper, regarding the analysis of stability factors of majiatian tailings fill dam, namely regional geologic structure, rock - soil body of dam foundation, poor geology phenomenon, leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings, seepage water of dam body and king - size flood water of majiatian tailings reservoir, a preliminary demonstration on probability of earthquake liquefaction and seepage failure of dam body ' s tailings sand soil, of the dam body failure resulted from abutment landslide and of the flood water overflowing crest, as well as on the contribution of leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings to the stability of dam body has been performed

    通過對馬家田尾礦庫區域地質構造、庫區不良地質觀察、尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結、壩體滲透水和庫區特大洪水等因素對馬家田尾礦堆積壩體穩定性影響的分析，初步論證了壩體尾礦砂土的地震液化、滲透破壞、壩肩滑坡使壩體失穩和洪水漫頂的可能性，以及尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結作用有助於壩體的穩定性。
  8. Average degree of consolidation of sand - drained ground

    地基處理砂井地基平均固結度
  9. 3d finite element modeling of consolidation for sand drained foundations and its application

    砂井地基固結的三維有限元模型及應用
  10. So the research of new technologies of sft has become an imminent task. in this paper a new consolidation system named gsps ( geogrid stone pile system ) is advanced, which is a generic term of the three treatments of geogrid stone piles, sand underlay and ribbed base

    本文提出gsps軟基加固系統的處理方案，所謂gsps （ geogridstonepilesystem ）軟基加固系統即是對土工格柵碎石樁，砂墊層和加筋路堤三種方法聯合處理軟土地基的總稱。
  11. Based on comparison of several technical schemes, the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing is adopted. so the dissertation is consist of two parts : ( 1 ) the applicability study for the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing, including numerical analyses for the thickness of sand bedding, the consolidation, settlement and stability of foundation, drainage, possibility of foundation liquefaction under seismic loading, et al. ( 2 ) monitoring at construction stage and checking the effect of foundation treatment, including the measurements of the settlement velocity and non - uniform settlement of ring beam under the tank, pore pressures and horizontal displacements in foundation, the pressure distribution at the bottom of oil tank and the strength increase of soils

    通過多種技術方案比較，最終選擇了技術先進的砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法，論文工作主要由以下兩部分組成： （ 1 ）砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法的適用性研究，其中包括砂墊層厚度、地基沉降與固結度、地基穩定性、降水、地震作用下砂土液化的可能性等方面的計算分析； （ 2 ）施工監測與地基處理效果檢驗，其中包括油罐環梁基礎沉降速率與不均勻沉降程度、各分級充水加載階段地基超靜孔壓與深層水平位移、油罐底板壓力分佈及地基土強度增長等方面的實測與數據分析。
  12. And also about the objective conditions for developing is given to the well consolidation technology with sand - packs in soft foundation treatment area and the consolidation technology with cement - mixed piles in transitional section of road and bridge areas, and the detailed introduction is also given about workmanship for filling works in subgrade body, for filling works in transitional sections of the subgrade, and for construction of base bed of the subgrade. in each part caution items in the construction and the relevant technical issues are summarized

    然後著重介紹了秦沈客運專線一般軟土地段地基處理袋裝砂井加固技術、路橋過渡段水泥攪拌樁加固技術，並對路基本體填築施工工藝、路基過渡段填築施工工藝，路基基床施工工藝也進行了詳細的介紹，在每一部分中對施工注意事項及有關技術問題進行了總結歸納。
  13. At first, an analytical solution to one dimension consolidation of half - infinite homogeneous structural soft clay ground is derived, then analytical solution to one dimension consolidation of finite thickness homogeneous structural soft clay ground are given. in the meantime numerical solution to one dimension consolidation of layered structural soft clay ground is derived. furthermore, the calculation method of the consolidation degree of sand drains ground is given under the condition of instant loading, where soil structure characteristic is taken into the formula account

    建立了結構性軟土地基固結沉降的基本理論，獲得了半無限結構性軟土地基一維固結計算解析解，有限厚度結構性軟土地基一維固結計算解析解，成層結構性軟土地基的一維固結數值解以及考慮土結構性影響的砂井地基固結度計算方法。
  14. That is, the partially penetrating sand drain ground is viewed as the double - layered ground, and its consolidation is analyzed with 1 - d consolidation theory, through the transformation from 3 - d consolidation to 1 - d consolidation in the region of sand drain. this can overcome the disadvantage that the excess pore water is discontinuous between the region of sand drain and under - lying soft layer. to the double - layered ground, based on the consolidation mechanism under surcharge, the excess pore water pressure calculation formula is deduced under the condition of multilevel equably loading or unloading, which perfects the consolidation theory

    然後，在充分考慮豎井區井阻、塗抹作用以及土體結構損傷破壞對固結影響的基礎上，將未打穿豎井地基合理地轉化為雙層地基，按一維固結理論計算，克服了傳統固結計算方法在豎井處理區與下臥層交界面處存在孔壓間斷的缺點；在此基礎上，從超載預壓法的基本原理出發，分析了雙層地基超載預壓固結、沉降機理，推導了多級等速加、卸載情況下雙層地基的固結計算公式，進一步完善了雙層地基固結理論。
  15. Based on the squeezing effect in the process of pile sinking, the squeezing behaviour of concrete - cored sand - gravel piles is analyzed by applying cavity expansion theory and consolidation theory

    從擠土樁沉樁過程產生的擠土效應出發，運用圓孔擴張理論和固結理論，分析了混凝土芯砂石樁的擠土性狀。
  16. The pore water pressure difference between silt and pvds ( or sand drains ) increases and the soil consolidation velocity is accelerated during the embankment construction

    在路基填築期間，淤泥地基與豎向排水體之間的孔壓差增大，加速土體固結。
  17. Dynamic consolidation is a very important method to soil consolidation, and is very suitable for saturation sand, rushing soil and some soft soil foundation

    強夯法處理地基（ dynamiccompaction ）是用來處理填土、飽和砂土、沖積土以及大量的軟土地基的一種重要地基加固方法。
  18. Principle and technique of sand consolidation with novel epoxy - phenolic resins system

    酚醛樹脂體系的固砂原理與技術
  19. Distribution high - paint production, sealed plastic, high - low - temperature - sand consolidation agents

    生產經銷高溫節能塗料，密封膠、高低溫防砂固結劑。
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