scattering collision 中文意思是什麼

scattering collision 解釋
散射碰撞
  • scattering : adj. 1. 分散在不同方向的，分散在不同范圍的。2. 廣泛擴散的。3. （選票）數量分散的，不集中的。n. 1. 散亂。2. 在媒介質中的散播。3. 【物理學】散射。adv. -ly
  • collision : n. 碰撞；沖突，抵觸，（政黨等的）傾軋。 come into collision with 和…相撞[沖突，抵觸]。 in collision with 和…相撞[沖突]。
  1. The knowledge of these initial collision is crucial for any theoretical treat - ment of a possible parton - hadron phase transition, the detection of which being the ultimate aim of all the efforts of co1liding heavy ions at very high energies. the parton model allows to calculate inclusive cross sections as a convolution of any elementary cross section with parton distribution functions, assuming that factorization works. the disadvantage is that tlle first interaction is coilsidered quite differently from the subsequent ones in case of multiple scattering

    其它的弦模型在計算幾率時，忽略了入射能量在pomeron之間的分配，破壞了能量守恆，而且把pomeron作為全同粒子處理，即pomeron之間是不可區分的；然而在處理粒子產生時，這些模型雖然考慮了能量守恆，但是第一個pomeron的粒子產生與其它的pomeron很不一樣? ? pomeron在粒子產生時不是全同的。
  2. Scattering sections reflect some characters of interaction potential in collision systems ; therefore one can get information about interaction from the theoretical and experimental research of collision between atoms and molecules. it is especially noted that non - elastic scattering sections and single rotational - excitation sections give abundant information about orientation and repulsive potential of interaction between atom and molecules, which meant an important way as to fully investigating the interaction between atoms and molecules

    散射截面反映了碰撞體系相互作用勢的基本特性，從原子分子碰撞的理論及實驗中能夠獲得有關相互作用的信息；非彈性散射截面和單個轉動激發截面提供了有關原子與分子相互作用方向性和排斥勢的豐富信息，是全面探索原子與分子相互作用的重要途徑之一。
  3. The energy loss of protons or silicon nuclei due to nuclear scattering is calculated using binary collision approximation and the " magic " formula is used to calculate the scattering angle. the electronic energy loss is calculated by bethe - bloch formulation at high energy, by linhard - scharff formulation at low energy and the interpolation formulation is used for the medium energy region. the nuclear reaction is calculated using intra - nuclear cascade model

    核散射採用經典兩體碰撞近似，並用「夢幻」公式求解散射角；電子阻止在高能時採用bethe - bloch公式，低能時採用lindhard - scharff公式，中能時採用biersack的插值公式；核反應過程採用核內級聯模型。
  4. This work gives amsotropy surfaces of three collision systems he - hf, he - hcl, he - hbr. comparing theoretical results with experimental ones has carried out the discussion on feasibility of adapted potential model. all differential cross sections ( dcs ), partial wave cross sections ( pcs ) and total scattering cross sections ( tcs ) have been achieved by using close - coupling approximation method to calculate the three systems, and results above have also been discussed and analyzed

    首先，具體介紹了理論計算方法? ?密耦近似方法，接著討論了各種勢能模型的優缺點，利用孫桂華改進的勢能模型? ? ms勢，分別給出了he - hf 、 he - hcl 、 he - hbr三個碰撞體系的各向異性勢能面，並結合計算結果與實驗結果的比較，對所採用的勢能模型的可行性展開了討論；用密耦近似方法對he - hf 、 he - hcl和he - hbr三個碰撞體系進行計算，得出了各種微分散射截面、分波截面和總散射截面，並將計算結果進行討論和分析。
  5. We presented the theoretical model of collisional quantum interference on rotational energy transfer in atom - diatom system, using the theories of time dependent born approximation and quantum inelastic scattering, and taking into account the long - range interaction potentials. the key factors in the determination of the differential and integral interference angles are obtained. co a1 ( v = 0 ) ~ e3 - ( v = l ) system in collision with he is calculated, the calculated values are consistent with the experimental results, but for the partners being ne and ar, the calculated values are not so good

    首次得到了從理論中計算干涉相位角的方法，得出了干涉相位角和實驗條件中各相關量的關系，並計算了coa ~ 1 （ v = 0 ） e ~ 3 ~ - （ v = 1 ）和he碰撞誘導轉動能量傳遞過程中量子干涉效應的實驗，計算結果和實驗符合的很好，但是對于碰撞伴是ne和ar的實驗，計算結果不是很好，原因是隨著碰撞伴質量和極化率的增大，相互作用勢更強，應該考慮短程相互作用勢的貢獻。
  6. Therefore j / v is the border guard of perturbative quark and gluon and non - perturbative hadron. j / v production can be divided into two phases : cc pairs are produced from initial short - range parton scattering in nucleus - nucleus collision, then the produced cc pairs proceed to evolving into physical bound state

    基於對強子?強子碰撞中j產生的研究，目前人們認為j的產生可分成兩個階段：入射強子和靶強子先通過部分子過程產生cc對，然後cc對再演化為物理的j束縛態。
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