security dilemma 中文意思是什麼
security dilemma
解釋
安全困境-
Security dilemma and china - russia relations
安全兩難與中俄關系 -
3. feasibility analysis of mbs the paper introduces and explains the theory of mbs and analysis the feasibility of mbs in china from many aspects, such as system, laws, financial environment, the situation of housing markets, macroeconomic effect, etc. the reform of land - using system provides mbs system pre - requisite ; the interrelated laws offer the law guarantee for mbs ; the issue of " security act " indicates that the security market of china is being normalized, and the developing prospect of finance in china brings mbs effective support ; the dilemma between the surplus and the shortage of commercial housing gives mbs an important turning point ; the macroeconomic effect of mbs is that it accelerates the economy, reduces the pressure of currency inflation, dissolves the operating risks of finance organs and makes the finance system operate steadily
三、我國住房抵押證券化的可行性分析本文從住房抵押貨款證券化（ mbs ）的理論分析入手，結合我國住房抵押貸款的發展狀況，分別從制度、法律保障、金融環境、住房市場現狀、宏觀經濟效應等幾方面論述了mbs在我國的可行性：土地使用制度改革為實施mbs提供了制度前提；配套法律制度為實施mbs提供了法律保障； 《證券法》的正式出臺，標志著我國證券市場走向規范，我國良好的金融業發展前景為mbs提供了有效的支持；現階段住房市場的有效供給與有效需求雙重約束的矛盾存在，為證券化實施提供了重要契機； mbs的宏觀經濟效應在於拉動國內需求，促進經濟增長，減輕通貨膨脹壓力，化解金融機構經營風險，保持金融體系穩定運行。 -
Climate change is expected to complicate this relationship still further, presenting us with a shared dilemma about how to balance our climate and energy objectives while preserving security
氣候變化將會使二者關系進一步復雜化，使人類陷入進退兩難的困境在確保安全的基礎上，各國如何做到維護氣候系統和完成能源指標之間的平衡。 -
Because the border issue is not only connected with territorial problem, but is also related to china ’ s national security, the security dilemma was a sticking point in sino - indian relations as well as in the border issue
從邊界問題本身來看，它不僅關繫到領土歸屬問題，更關繫到國家的安全問題;實際上，安全問題一直困擾著中印邊界問題的解決。 -
Realities of security viewpoints of defensive realism are : first, it admits international anarchy exists as a fact ; second, it admits security dilemma exists extensively, which cannot be eliminated thoroughly while can be mitigated in some degree ; third, it holds that international institutions can play positive role in security area ; fourth, cognitive factors have effects on nation ' s strategy ; fifth, defensive realism denies there is inevitable cause and effect relation between the rising of new great power and war, etc. at last, the paper states briefly the unreality of the defensive realism, and points out that hegemonic stability does not mean peace and security
先簡述現實主義的共同核心假設，再對防禦性現實主義的安全觀的現實性進行歸納，即1 、對國際無政府狀態的認定； 2 、承認安全困境的廣泛存在且不能根除，但可以緩解； 3 、承認國際組織對安全的獲得有一定的作用； 4 、承認認知因素對國家戰略的作用； 5 、認為新大國的崛起與戰爭之間並無必然的因果關系等。最後指出，防禦性現實主義也具有非現實性，歷史事實和實證研究都表明，霸權穩定與和平之間沒有必然聯系。 -
The security dilemma is the most prominent characteristic of the safe environment in east asia after the cold war
安全困境成為冷戰后東亞安全環境的最顯著特點。 -
State is a rational agent, and is nearly the only one important agent in international politics ; second, security dilemma can not be eliminated thoroughly but can be mitigated to some extent ; third, hegemonic stability is one of conditions of peace ; fourth, military power and alignment are means to attain nation ' s goals ; fifth, international security cooperation is an necessary and important way of self - help as well as the balance of power ; sixth, the chief goal of state is security, not power ; seventh, state is concerned with not only relative gains but also absolute gains ; eighth, security is adequate in international system, and the optimal way to achieve security is to adopt a defensive strategy ; ninth, cognitive factors have important effects on nation ' s strategy ; tenth, there is no inevitable cause and effect relation between the rising of new great power and war, etc. section two : realities and unreality of the security viewpoints of defensive realism
國家是一理性行為體，且幾乎是國際政治中唯一重要之行為體； 2 、安全困境廣泛存在且不可根除（盡管可通過一定的手段來緩解） ； 3 、霸權穩定是達至和平的一個條件； 4 、軍力和聯盟是達到國家目的的手段； 5 、安全合作是除均勢外國家自救的一個必要和重要的手段； 6 、國家的首要目的不是權力而是安全； 7 、國家既關心相對得失又關心絕對得失； 8 、國際體系中的安全是充足的，國家獲取安全的最佳途徑通常是採取防禦性的戰略； 9 、承認認知對國家戰略有著重要作用； 10 、新大國的崛起和戰爭之間沒有必然聯系等。第二部分利用史實較為詳盡的分析了防禦性現實主義安全觀的現實性。 -
This essay analyses the restraint elements in detail and puts forward the ways to solve the geopolical dilemma in security and establishs strategic partnership relations facing peace and prosperity
通過對這些制約因素進行分析，指出突破雙方地緣安全困境，構建面向和平與繁榮的戰略夥伴關系之要旨。 -
Since security dilemma is harmful for their future development, both china and japan are still willing to consider the reconciliation with each other, which can be expected only via continued strategic dialogues, resuming visits of national leaders, resolving the mutual suspicion over the u. s. - japan security alliance, and ending the severe competition in energy sources
基於安全困境不利雙方未來發展，中日仍都具有緩和關系的意願，惟此將端視雙方是否能夠通過持續性戰略對話、恢復領導人互訪，化解雙方在美日同盟上的相互猜疑，並且擺脫能源層面的急性競爭而定。 -
The paper is to combine security dilemma theory with security practice of north east asia in order to understand the actuality and casue of formation and outlet of security dilemma of north east asia with comprehensive and system by the synthetical analysis of the theory and realism
所以研究安全困境並將其與地區安全實踐特別是東北亞地區的安全實踐結合起來具有十分重要的理論和現實意義。眾所周知，東北亞地區是當今世界安全困境最為突出的地區。 -
Anarchy and security dilemma are considered the main handicaps of security cooperation, but because of the different opinions to their qualities and degrees, the main schools of western international relations have different attitudes to security cooperation
摘要「無政府狀態」和「安全困境」是妨礙各國深化安全合作的主要障礙，然而，由於對其性質和程度的看法不同，西方國際關系各主流學派對國際安全合作認識也不盡相同。 -
Multilateralism and security dilemma in east asia
多邊主義與東亞的安全困境 -
Palestinian - israeli security dilemma and u. s. middle east policy
巴以安全困境及美國的中東政策 -
Security dilemma, geopolitics and china ' s rise
地緣政治與中國崛起 -
East asia : security dilemma and solutions
東亞安全困境及其出路 -
Exploring the theoretical source of the security dilemma in the middle east
中東安全困境的理論探源 -
Uncertainty and security dilemma
不確定性與安全困境 -
On quot; security dilemma quot; and quot; overcoming security dilemma quot; - pertinent to the relationship between quot; security dilemma quot; and quot; china threat quot
后冷戰時期美國的中東戰略及其對中國安全環境的影響 -
From the point of view of " bilateral interest, " conflictions due to historic reason and various interests of reality simultaneously occurring also account for the security dilemma
就雙邊利益層面言，歷史爭議和諸多現實利益爭執同步發展是導致雙方走向安全困境因素之一。 -
How to dissolve the security dilemma of east asia, and thus to pursue the common security and cooperative security is not only the important issues of various countries in this area, but also the key factor to the peace and stability of asian - pacific area and even the whole world too
如何化解困擾東亞的安全困境，謀求各國的共同安全和合作安全，不僅是本地區各國所關注的重大問題，也關繫到整個亞太地區乃至世界的和平和穩定。
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