seismic refraction method 中文意思是什麼

seismic refraction method 解釋
地震折射法
  • seismic : adj 地震(性)的;由地震引起的;易生地震的。 a seismic area 震域;震區。 the seismic centre [focu...
  • refraction : n (光、音波等的)屈折,折射;折射作用;折射度;【天文學】蒙氣差,折光差;【化學】硝石雜物含有率...
  • method : n 1 方法,方式;順序。2 (思想、言談上的)條理,規律,秩序。3 【生物學】分類法。4 〈M 〉【戲劇】...
  1. Seismic survey is a new method used to civil engineering area in recent years. it was widely applied to survey or detecting of roadbase, dam base, foundation of building, tunnel, river bed, lake bed and etc. the chief methods are reflection method, refraction method, wave velocity testing, surface ware survey and transverse wave suivey. seismic survey can divide different layer, measure the incidence of sediment stratum, detect the structure of rock, test the handle effect of surface wave survey, we can calculate the carrying capacity of foundation and other mechanical parameters. this technique can give service to some big engineering departments such as highway developing company, survey design company, water supply company, plan bureau, construct bureau etc

    應用於工程的主要方法有反射波法折射波法波速測井面波法及橫波勘探等。地震勘探能詳細劃分地層高精度地確定沉積地層的傾角能夠準確探明巖體構造褶皺斷層破碎帶裂隙帶對于回填工程路基壩基,地震勘探可以檢測其回填處理效果對于隧道工程,可以探測隧道洞體的圍巖分類及洞口地質情況利用面波勘探所得到的瑞利波速度,可以準確推算地基的承載力動彈模量等力學參數。
  2. The research results are controlled source which has linear or nonlinear variabe frequency scan function and the seismic instruments which match with it, and the method of small group intervals, small offset, much more channels, short array length, high - frequency receivers are applied during the link of data acquisition, and that the techniques of the refraction static correction, the noise suppressing, the high - resolution velocity analysis, the wavelet length compression, the wavelet zero - phase, and the prestack migration should be applied emphasizedly during the link of data processing and interpretation

    研究表明,對于城市活斷層的抗干擾高解析度淺層地震勘探,在數據採集環節應採用具有線性或非線性變頻掃描功能的可控震源和與其相匹配的地震儀器,以及小道間距、小偏移距、多接收道、短排列和高頻檢波器接收的工作方法;在數據處理與解釋環節,要重視折射靜校正技術、噪聲壓制技術、高精度速度分析技術、子波壓縮技術、子波零相位化技術和疊前偏移技術等的應用。
  3. Standard guide for using the seismic refraction method for subsurface investigation

    地下勘探用震波折射法的標準導則
  4. A new high - precision refraction static correction method for seismic exploration

    地震勘探高精度折射靜校正新方法
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