shape defect 中文意思是什麼
shape defect
解釋
形狀缺陷-
However, it is not appropriate for covering large chest wall defect due to its conventional shape of the cutaneous island, which needs additional skin grafts for the donor site and results unsightly scar over the upper back
然而，它並不合適于重建大面積胸壁缺損，因為其本身島狀表皮之形狀，會使得皮瓣之供皮區無法直接縫合而需植皮，進而造成上背部難看之疤痕。 -
In order to find the detecting signal characteristics of all kinds of flaws for ect and ac - mfl, itestablished the signal analysis method based on rectangular flaw, which was validated throughthe experimental research on ect and the emulational research on ac - mfl for different shapeand dimension flaws. the method was explained that a flaw with an arbitrary shape can berepresented as a set of flaws with the simplest rectangular shape. as the synthetic application of these researches, the problem of defect detection of bolt wasresearched
為實現螺紋區域中的缺陷檢測，提出了提取局部極大值的缺陷識別方法;並根據位置的不同將缺陷分為螺桿結合部缺陷、螺紋區域缺陷以及螺紋尾部缺陷三類，對每類缺陷的信號特點進行了分析，給出了缺陷檢測的判據，並通過實驗驗證了識別方法的可靠性;最後對螺栓頭桿結合部的缺陷檢測進行了實驗研究，並根據信號特點建立了相應的缺陷檢測方法。 -
Drawing piece unfold size is one basic condition under the calculation on coefficient, number of drawing, handbooks or books of press are not given, practice press production, die designer designs drawing die by experience calculation, after testing, according to deformation, state, defect shape of testing blank, shape and unfold size is revising, finally, unfold size and shape of blank are determined, designing period is longer, cost of die and work piece is to raise, economic benefit is to reduce
拉深件展開尺寸是拉深可行性分析中計算拉深系數與拉深次數的前提條件，現有沖壓手冊或教材對于復雜拉深件的展開尺寸計算尚未論述。復雜拉深件的沖壓生產中，模具設計者憑經驗估計拉深可行性，設計製造拉深模進行反復試壓，根據試壓件的形變狀態，缺陷形貌，制定坯料展開尺寸和形狀，周期較長，因而生產成本高，經濟效益不佳。 -
Dental porcelain nickel and cobalt alloy, known as porcelain alloy, i currently producing ceramic alloy shape of a flat circular, hexagonal cylindrical and are mainly used for dental patients with tooth loss or defect repair, with a solid combination of ceramic powder characteristics, vivid natural teeth restored to mouth bring resume cavity in patients with teeth chewing function and beauty aesthetic good results
牙科用鎳鈷烤瓷合金，簡稱為烤瓷合金，我公司目前生產的烤瓷合金外形有扁圓形、六角形和圓柱形三種，主要用於牙病患者牙齒的缺失或者缺損的修復，具有與瓷粉牢固結合的特點，修復后牙齒逼真自然，給口腔牙齒患者帶來恢復咀嚼的功能和美容美觀的良好效果。 -
The main achievements are as follows : the theory models of defect mfl field are set up ; based on the magnetic dipole model and finite element model, the distribution of defect mfl field is simulated in the dissertation ; the component of flux density ( magnetic filed ) parallel to the surface of pipe is detected by a circumferential array of hall probes ; the factors including defect geometry parameters, defect surface angle and shape, pipe material, field intensity, vehicle velocity, background magnetization, operating pressure and remanent magnetization and so on influence the mfl signal characteristics
採用霍爾元件作為缺陷漏磁檢測傳感器，獲得管道軸截面漏磁場切向分量的漏磁信號；研究了缺陷外形尺寸、缺陷傾角和形狀、管道材質和磁化強度、檢測儀移動速度、管道背底磁場、管內壓力和剩磁對漏磁信號的影響。提出了各通道增益放大、各路漏磁信號偏離調整、波形微分、數字濾波和平滑等漏磁信號預處理方法；分析了等空間采樣的漏磁信號轉換為等時間采樣信號的必要性，研究了漏磁信號的小波去噪方法。 -
The question of ultra - sonic inspection on weld defect detecting of net frame spherical shape contact point is introduced in this paper, the detected rate of weld defect of net frame spherical shape contact point was significantly increased by improving the ultra - sonic exploring block, ultrasonic sensitivity special standard reference block and reference block, and ultra - sonic inspection process method
摘要介紹了超聲波探傷技術在檢測網架球接點焊縫缺陷中存在的問題；通過對超聲波探頭、靈敏度專用標準當量試塊和參考試塊以及超聲波探傷工藝等的改進，提高了球接點網架焊縫缺陷的檢出率。 -
This dissertation concentrates on the difficult problems that the pipeline or pipe defects are not estimated or evaluated quantitatively, intelligently by mfl ( magnetic flux leakage ) inspection method. from the practical demand, theoretical analysis and experiments or testing, the mfl inspection technology of pipeline or pipe defects are explained, summarized in detail in the whole paper, at the same time, the relationship between the mfl field distribution, the mfl signal shape and the defect geometry or severity, the analysis of the mfl data and the compensation of influencing the relationship factors, signal feature extraction, intelligent recognition of defect parameters and so on are studied systematically
論文針對管道（鋼管）缺陷漏磁檢測定量化、智能化的難題，緊密結合檢測現場實際需要，通過理論分析和大量實驗，系統分析總結了管道（鋼管）缺陷漏磁智能檢測技術，並在缺陷漏磁場分佈以及缺陷漏磁信號與缺陷外形參數間的關系、缺陷漏磁信號分析、漏磁信號影響因素補償、缺陷漏磁場波形特徵提取和缺陷外形尺寸定量識別等方面進行了深入研究，主要成果和創新如下：引出磁偶極子模型近似分析常見缺陷漏磁場，針對磁偶極子模型的不足，將有限元方法應用到缺陷漏磁場分析，實現了常見管道樣本缺陷漏磁場的模擬。 -
Sheet shape defect identification based on artificial neural networks
基於人工神經網路的板形缺陷識別 -
Artifical neural networks are employed for defect accurate recognition and calculation, the traditional bp neural network and wavelet basis function neural networks can successfully predict or estimate defect shape and geometry parameters, their application to the magnetic flux leakage inspection is put forward at first
將神經網路模式識別方法應用到缺陷漏磁檢測中來，提出了用bp網路和小波神經網路對缺陷進行定量識別，精度高、效果好。 -
Defect ? one or more flaws whose aggregate size, shape, orientation, location, or properties do not meet specified acceptance criteria one are rejectable
缺陷?合計的尺寸、形狀、取向、位置或性能不滿足規定的驗收標準的一個或一個以上的傷而被拒收。 -
Comparing with other segmentation methods, differential histogram method is more practical to get defect information in the glass - shells. after the defects are extracted, the glass - shells are classified based on the shape of defects by pattern recognition methods
玻殼缺陷分割出來后，對包含缺陷的玻殼採用了基於形狀參數以及模板匹配方法來判斷玻殼缺陷的類別。 -
It is many - sided to create this kind of phase reason, through education person side, as the rational is talked about the error district in the viewpoint, also there is the practice to manipulate defect on the plane. at present how the chinese educational world is living that the chinese is strengthened art education in the education, being living, the clear common understanding goes up wholly incomparably not taking shape theory research and educatees the practice
造成這種局面的原因是多方面的，從教育者一方來說，既有理論觀念上的誤區，也有實踐操作層面上的不足，當前語文教育界應如何在語文教學中加強美育，在理論研究和施教實踐上都遠未形成明晰的共識，有進一步深入探討的必要。 -
The research content is detect of log internal defect ( such as knobs, internal decay, hollow, etc. ) and shape by using x - ray to penetrate the log. the absorb of x - ray between log internal defect and log internal xylem is different. so the x - ray photograph is different. if we can get the several side x - ray photograph of log. and input the photograph into computer to digital image process
由於原木木質部分與內部缺陷部分對x射線的吸收能力不同，在x射線底片上形成的影像也不一樣，如果對檢測原木從不同的方向進行照射，再把得到的射線底片輸入至計算機內部進行處理，就可以得到原木內部的大致空間結構參數，對原木的加工有重要的輔助作用。 -
Abstract : a new algorithm of area filling of geometry graph has been proposed. in this algonthm based on the area calculating theory of closed graph with curvilinear integral. the redundant judgement of inner pixels in the area has been eliminated and the defect of polygon area filling algorithm, which has some limitations to the graph shape, has also been overcome
文摘:基於曲線積分求封閉圖形區域面積的基本原理，提出了一種新的幾何圖形區域填充演算法.該演算法不需要對區域內點進行重復判斷，也克服了多邊形填充演算法對區域形狀有一定要求的缺點 -
Improve on traditional lsm flatness pattern recognition, direct recognition method has been built, it ' s simple, applied and high precision. in conclusion, this paper not only puts forward two new methods of pattern recognition, but also solves the problem that traditional or fuzzy logic pattern recognition can not solve or solve well. it enlarges the range of pattern recognition and gets over the defect and deficiency in the traditional shape pattern recognition based on the least square
改進了傳統最小二乘板形模式識別方法，建立了基於勒讓德正交多項式的板形模式識別直接法，方法簡單、實用，識別精度較高；不僅增加了一種新的模式識別方法，而且解決了傳統模式識別、模糊邏輯模式識別方法解決不好和解決不了的問題，大大擴展了模式識別的應用范圍，克服了傳統的基於最小二乘法板形模式識別的缺點和不足。 -
By dividing fabric image into many windows with the same size, choosing a window with minimum local entropy as a region of interest, thresholding the region and filtering out noise through opening function of mathematical morphology, calculating the defect shape factors as recognition parameters, a algorithm and method of detection of defects in fabric is studied : which has advantages of high identification, correctness, and fast inspection speed mainly because it can avoid complicated calculation of whole image and global searching when the feature parameters are extracted
摘要將織物圖像分成大小相同的局部窗口，選取局部熵最小的窗口為待研究的感興趣區域，在此區域內分割出疵點圖像並用數學形態學中的開運算濾除噪聲，計算疵點形狀因子等作為識別參數，研究表明此方法因能避免對整幅圖像進行復雜運算，在提取特徵參數時對圖像的全局搜索，具有識別正確率高、檢測速度快等優點。
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