simple aperture 中文意思是什麼
simple aperture
解釋
單口-
( 4 ) through the hydraulic property experiment of micro - hole lateral pipes of simple sdi in air, it was found that the average pressure of 60 mitre length lateral pipes was at the position of per 40o / o ~ ~ ~ 50 % of the effectual pipe length from the fist micro - hole, major pressure - loss was occurred at the ahead part of half pipe. the pressure uniformity reduced with orifice aperture ? increasing, and the relationship between pressure uniformity and initial water pressure was poor. running under the initial water pressure of 1. 5 meter, the discharge uniformity reduced with orifice aperture ? increasing, and when the orifice aperture smaller than or equal 1. 0mm, irrigation uniformity could achieve above 0. 6
（ 3 ）通過對空氣介質中簡易地下滴灌的微孔毛管試驗研究發現： 60m管長的毛管平均壓力水頭的位置基本上在距第一孔口的有效管長40 - 45的地方；大部分水頭損失發生在毛管的前半部分；壓力均勻度隨孔徑的增大而減小，但與初始工作水頭關系不密切；在1 . 5m以下的工作壓力下運行，沿程出流均勻度隨孔徑的增大而降低，當孔徑不大於1 . 0mm時，灌水均勻度可以達到60以上；當孔徑大於等於1 . 2mm時，灌水均勻度低於50 。 -
A simple and effective method is given to successfully simulate circular and different serrate type aperture ' s far - field diffraction and compared with the diffraction of hard - edged circular apertures
摘要採用一種簡單有效的方法，模擬了光束經圓形孔徑和不同齒形光闌的遠場衍射分佈，並與經圓孔硬邊光闌的衍射作了比較。 -
At present, more and more people focus on the research of the synthetic aperture radar ( sar ) echo signal simulator, which is the necessary instrument for the design, research and test of sar system, and have already completed the sar echo signal simulator based on point target and simple distributed target
合成孔徑雷達（ sar ）回波模擬技術是合成孔徑雷達設計、研製和測試的必要手段。目前sar回波模擬器的研究已經成為熱點課題，且已有基於點目標和簡單分佈目標的回波模擬器系統，但國內這方面起步較晚，尚待進一步研究完善。 -
Shibin wu ( optical engineering ) directed by yapei yang ， jiahu yuan manufacturing technologies for large - aperture lightweight mirror are one of the development directions in advanced optical manufacturing technologies. the lightweight mirror has the incomparable advantages than that of the solid mirror. the lightweight mirror has overcome the mirror surface deformation caused by selfweight of the solid mirror, reduces or eliminates the deformation of thermal expansion in solid mirror surface induced by environmental temperature variations and temperature gradient appeared on mirror body. mechanical weight - reduction is one of the three lightening technologies for large - aperture mirror. the technology has the advantages of simple process, small technical difficulty, common equipment conditions and wide material selection range. the technology has been extensively investigated and applied in the technical field of optical engineering at home and abroad
它克服了實心反射鏡因自重而引起的鏡面變形，降低或消除了實心反射鏡因環境溫度變化及鏡體溫採用機械鉆銑輕量化技術的輕型鏡研製度梯度的出現而產生的鏡面熱膨脹變形。機械減重輕量化技術是大口徑反射鏡輕量化技術的三種方法之一。它具有工藝簡單、技術難度較小、設備條件要求不高和選材范圍廣泛等優點，在國內外光學工程技術領域得到了廣泛的研究和應用。 -
Figure 3 : the simple white - on - black test pattern used to determine some of the effects of aperture shape on the out - of - focus images
圖三：一些簡單的黑白的測試圖樣，用於判定光圈形狀對失焦圖像的影響。
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