social bond 中文意思是什麼

social bond 解釋
社會性連系
  • social : adj 1 社會的，社會上的。2 交際的，社交的；喜歡交際的。3 合群的；【動物；動物學】群居的；【植物；...
  • bond : n 1 結合（物），結合力，黏合（劑），聯結。2 束縛，羈絆； 〈pl 〉 拘束；鐐，銬。3 契約，契約義務，...
  1. As a new financing instrument, since convertible bond came to the capital market of china, becase of its speclation and investment, it was accepted by government and companies and investors convertible bond may play an important role in broadening enterprises ' financing channels, enrich the variety of investing instruments and make our security market prosperous. csrc has issued the interrelated rules for public firms issue the convertible bonds. until the end of 2001, it has 55 firms plan to issue the the convertible bonds. but by end of 2002 only 5 firms issued the convertible bonds because of investor ' worry. but in 2003, the management strengthens the security market such as some public firms just to " fold money ", the convertible bonds become the most invest tools for the public firms refinance. only if the behavior of issuing convertible bonds is normalized our security market can tend towards a mature way, social capital can be optimized, and the public firms can also develop in an ample area. this paper base on the character of the convertible bonds

    國務院證券委員會在1997年3月25日頒發了《可轉換公司債券暫行管理辦法》 ，又於2001年4月26日頒發了《上市公司發行可轉換公司債券實施辦法》關于可轉換債券的規定和條例，對上市公司發行可轉換公司債券的要求條件比配股、增發更為寬松，截止到2001年4月，有200多家上市公司夠發行可轉換債券資格，到2001年底有55家公司計劃發行可轉換債券，但受到一些上市公司通過配股、增發等「圈錢」的影響，投資者對上市公司通過發行可轉換債券再融資是不得不持審慎態度， 2002年全年僅5家公司實施了可轉換債券，共籌集資金41 . 5億元人民幣，從總體發行情況看，發行規模越來越小，利率越來越高，投資者認可程度越來越低，發行和交易狀況每況愈下。
  2. As a developing country in the process of transmission, we suggest that china select a synthetical method to finance annuity, including the social insurance tax, pension bond, social insurance lottery, treasury compensation and selling national assets, etc. at the same time, in the aspect of operation, we combines fixed assets investment, company and financial investment, stock investment and commerce credit to decrease risk and increase the value of annuity

    本文認為作為轉軌過程中的發展中國家，中國養老金籌資方式的選擇應綜合利用社會保障稅、養老保障國債、社會保障彩票、財政補貼和國有資產變現等方法，同時在運營方面要將固定資產投資、企業與金融債券投資、股市投資、商業信用等方法結合起來使用，以降低風險，確保增值。
  3. Of course that is all ended, since families are held together by no bond of coercion, legal or social.

    當然，那種情況今天已經不存在了，因為現在的家庭不是由法律或社會的強制性來維系的。
  4. On the other hand, the functions of intermediate organizations should be improved to enhance social supervision. in the long run, bond product innovation should be speeded up, mature investors should be cultivated, reform of corporate property rights should be pushed forward, market benchmark interest rate should be constructed, parking and clearing system should be set up, off - the - board market should be promoted, dealing system should be ameliorated, market maker system should be started, and debt payment guarantee system should be established

    具體對策是:首先，近期的政策措施，包括兩個方面:一是改革當前的行政審批制向核準制過渡，進一步規范發行監管主體，並盡快突破目前政策法規在發債主體、發債條件等方面的約束，為企業債券融資發展掃除制度障礙;二是在放鬆政策管制的同時，要完善中介機構尤其是信用評級機構的職能，強化社會監督作用。
  5. At the same time, together with increasing bank crediting and indirect financing, capital markets should be further developed to change the unused social funds into capital funds. in terms of direct financing, corporate bond financing markets is important and needs consideration. and hi stock financingjspecial attention should be paid to adjust the relationship of financing scale and stock ownership structure

    同時，應在繼續擴大銀行信貸、發展間接融資的同時，大力發展資本市場，在直接融資中應注意發展企業債券融資市場，在股票融資中應注意調整融資規模與股權結構之間的關系。
  6. This year, funds from the sale of treasury bonds will be directed toward rural areas, social undertakings, the western region, northeast china and other old industrial bases, ecological improvement, environmental protection, and ongoing bond - financed projects

    今年國債投資要向農村、社會事業、西部開發、東北地區等老工業基地、生態建設和環境保護傾斜，保證續建國債項目建設。
  7. " some ca n ' t grasp " reality " unless they take a photo and share it with others. it comes from a desire to keep a strong bond with the deceased, " social commentator toru takeda told the paper

    日本社會評論員toru takeda指出，一些人不能面對失去他人的痛苦，所以要用照片來記錄這個事實這是一種想留住死者的強烈願望所致。 」
  8. Up to in december 2006, fund of an ancient name for china manages asset dimensions to exceed 65 billion yuan, there is 4 in all below the banner only enclosed fund of fund, 11 open mode ( include two indexes fund ), fund of an asia bond and fund of social security of many whole nations entrust investment combination, it is amount of domestic government fund one of fund management companies with most, the most entire breed

    截至2006年12月，華夏基金治理資產規模超過650億元，旗下共有4隻封閉式基金、 11隻開放式基金（包括兩只指數型基金） 、 1隻亞洲債券基金和多個全國社保基金委託投資組合，是國內治理基金數目最多、品種最全的基金治理公司之一。
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