space charge current 中文意思是什麼
space charge current
解釋
空間電荷電流-
The displacement current mechanism is operative only for capacitors under reverse bias or very weak forward bias conditions which maintain a space-charge layer.
位移電流的機理只對反向偏壓或要維持空間電荷層所需要的非常弱的正向偏壓條件下的電容器才有用。 -
In addition, it is shown that the scaling of output power is proportional to i ~ ( 2 ), when the current is less than the space charge - limit
還研究了電流對輸出功率的影響，在電流達到空間電荷極限以前，微波輸出功率和電流的平方成正比。 -
For the mesoscopic metal ring system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current and the quantum energy spectrum in mesoscopic metal ring are given by solving thire eigenvalue equations ; and the quantum fluctuations of the current and the energy have been calculated by the character of the minimum shift operator
摘要針對處于外磁場中的介觀金屬環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解本徵值方程給出系統的量子電流、能譜關系；利用最小平移算符的性質等，計算介觀金屬環中電流和能量的量子漲落。 -
For one - dimensional mesoscopic metal rings system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current relation in mesoscopic metal rings is given by solving the eigenvalue equation of the current, the property of quantum current have been investigated and analysed
摘要針對處于外磁場中的一維介觀環系統，假設在電荷空間中具有變換的對稱性，通過求解電流算符的本徵值方程，給出系統中的量子電流關系，分析和研究一維介觀金屬環中量子電流的性質。 -
Thus, space - charge field in excitated photoconductor can intensity influence not only the shape of photo - electric current of pcss ' s, but also the terahertz out put of photoconducting antenna. in this paper, the forming and movement of space - charge field are simulated by means of fdtd method
觸發條件下光電導體內部電場不僅顯著的影響光電導開關產生超快電脈沖的功率、波形，而且對thz偶極天線的輻射功率也有明顯的影響。 -
Modification to space - charge - limited current of intense electron beam diode
二極體空間電荷限制電流修正 -
Relativistic back wave oscillator ( rbwo ) with a coaxial structure has a big power capacity of system. with large radius electron beam to decrease the space charge effects without usage of high current, hence the rbwo can work well at a lower axial guide magnetic field
同軸返波管具有很大的功率容量，可以採用大半徑電子注，在工作電流不變的情況下空間電荷效應大幅度降低，因而可工作在低磁場狀態。 -
After the discussion of the numerical simulation method based on the fdtd method and the pml technique, the motions of the charges and the electrical field lines were first employed to describe the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves. then the causes of how the charges are accelerated and how the motion status of the charges are maintained were further studied from the angle of interaction of charge and field. after these analyses, it was pointed out that the pulse radiation is due to the suddenly occurred time - varying electrical field ( displacement current ) in the open space. this view was further evidenced by two examples : one is the partly resistance loaded antenna, the other is the partly curved antenna. the radiation procedures of the pulse electromagnetic waves of many different situations were simulated throughout this paper with the contours and waveforms of electric field given. these figures are very helpful to the understanding of the radiation mechanism of the pulse electromagnetic waves
在討論了基於時域有限差分法和完全匹配層技術的數值模擬方法之後，首先從運動電荷和電力線的角度直觀地描述了脈沖電磁波的輻射過程，然後進一步從場與電荷相互作用的角度分析了天線上電荷是如何被加速以及如何維持其運動狀態的，指出了開放空間中突然出現的時變電場（位移電流）是脈沖電磁波輻射的根本原因.文中還對局部電阻加載的天線和局部彎曲的天線進行了研究，以進一步說明上述觀點.對多種情況下的脈沖輻射過程進行了數值模擬，並給出了電場的等高線和空間波形圖，這些圖形對理解脈沖電磁波的輻射機理非常有益 -
When the current is larger, the space - charge - effect of the electron beam will greatly affect the microwave production. the frequency and mode of microwave will change and the output power will decrease obviously
電流較大時，電子束的空間電荷效應影響很大，微波頻率和模式都會發生變化，輸出微波功率顯著降低， rtto不能正常工作。 -
One of effective ways of overcoming space charge effect is to fill plasma in high power wave apparatus, by the neutralization between plasma and space charge, the transfer current is going to be largely enhanced, thereby out - power is going to be largely increased. meantime, due to there are many fluctuating modes in plasma, so it is able to bring a new beam - wave interaction mechanism, by it people can invent some new type high power microwave apparatus
高功率微波裝置中的電流密度很大，空間電荷效應強烈，影響了功率的提高，克服空間電荷效應的有效方法是在高功率微波器件中填充等離子體，由於等離子體對空間電荷的中和作用，傳輸電流會大大提高，從而大幅度提高輸出功率，同時由於等離子體中存在多種波動模式，有可能帶來新的注波互作用機制，發展新型的高功率微波器件。 -
The mode competition is much improved. it may operated with a large electron beam radius, that means decreasing the space charge effects compared with a smaller radius beam with the same current, hence the rbwo may operated with a low axial guide magnetic field. besides, the rbwo with a sinusoidal corrugated coaxial structure is very easy to manufacture
波紋內導體rbwo具有一些突出優點:同軸結構中內導體的存在使系統的截止頻率顯著升高，使得系統尺寸可比普通波紋波導慢波系統大;具有很大的抑制模式競爭的能力和很高的功率容量;可以採用大半徑電子注，在工作電流不變的情況下空間電荷效應大幅度降低，因而可以工作在低磁場狀態;此種慢波結構內導體上的波紋易於加工。 -
Two - dimensional geometry effect on space - charge - limited current in axially symmetrical planar diode
軸對稱平板二極體空間電荷限制流的2維效應 -
Compared with the traditional tto, its start - up current is much less, and its larger cylindrical volume allows a higher space charge limit current
對于在電流臨近空間電荷限制電流和大信號時，徑向電子束與徑向間隙內微波電場的非線性相互作用過程進行了初步的研究。
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