spatial change 中文意思是什麼
spatial change
解釋
空間改變-
At first, analysis of extreme temperature ' s spatial distribution of variety trend shows that the minimum temperature in the north are going up while the maximal temperature in east china declining widely, which is a numerical characteristics of prevailing warmer - winter in recent years. so the change of minimum and maximal temperature are dissymmetrical
首先從總體上，分析極端最高和極端最低溫度變化趨勢的空間分佈：北方地區極端最低溫度普遍上升，且幅度較大，是近年來暖冬盛行的一個數值化特徵；極端最高溫度在東部普遍下降，最低最高溫度變化具有不對稱性。 -
The attainment proves that the method is prompter than the conventional ones and reduces the amount of work greatly. moreover, when the db is connected with regional information system of transfered, it is possible to study the changing characterises or regional land use through quantity change, furthemore, to find out the decipline and the dynamic changes of spatial distribution of type of land use through land use maps
結果表明與傳統調查方法相比速度快，工作量大大減少，且把數據庫與區域信息系統連接或被調用，不僅可以通過數值的變化，研究區域土地利用狀況的變化特徵，還可以從圖形上體現出土地利用類型的空間分佈規律，以及空間分佈的動態變化情況。 -
The vegetation type was classified in the east transect by unsupervised classification using the data ( ikmx 1km ) from noaa meteorology satellite from 1995 - 1996, and the article analyzed the change of ndvi of all kinds of vegetation types, in the same time analyzed the forest dynamics in typical ecotone ( warm temperate zone to semitropical in qinling woods ) using the higher spatial resolution tm data
本論文利用1995 - 1996年noaa氣象衛星的ndvi （ 1km 1km ）數據，採用無監督分類方法對中國東部樣帶南方部分進行植被類型的劃分，分析各植被類型的ndvi變化情況；並利用較高精度的tm數據分析典型交錯區域（暖溫帶到亞熱帶的秦嶺林區）的森林動態變化情況。 -
The authors analyzes the function change of urban in its evolvement and the eco - environmental problems caused by this change. based on this analysis and the method of systems ecology founded by odum h t, the authors discuss the aim and the principle of urban eco - environment planning under the sustainable development ; put forward the general view of urban eco - environment planning in which the kernel is the adjusting of industry structure, land - use structure and spatial pattern ; construct the dynamic simulating model of eco - environment planning of guangzhou city, china which organizes the models of economy, population, the equilibrium of carbon and oxygen, and other models of atmospheric diffusion, rainwater sedimentation, vegetation absorbing to so
在剖析城市演化歷程中的功能變遷與導引的生態環境滯脹類型和危害的基礎上，著重利用系統生態學的原理和方法，探討了可持續發展要求下的城市生態環境規劃的目標原理和研究的內容方法及過程提出了以產業結構土地利用結構和空間格局的調整為核心制定城市生態環境規劃的總體思路創造性地融大氣擴散雨水沉降和植被吸納so -
By using theories from the relevant disciplines such as geography, mathematics, physics, ecology, and system sciences, this thesis develops a framework employing the concept of system entropy to represent the state function of the man - earth relationship system. in this framework the entropy change is used to show the development change of the system, and the entropy flow to express the flow among the spatial parts of the system. following the framework, and based on a large set of household data from surveys, the thesis makes a quantitative analysis of the village - level man - earth relationship system from a micro - perspective
藉助地理學、數學、物理學、生態學、系統科學等有關學科理論，根據實地調查的大量農戶數據，從微觀視角對村域人地關繫系統進行了定量分析，用人地關繫系統熵來表徵人地關繫系統的狀態函數，用熵變來反映人地關繫系統的發展變化，用熵流來表示人地關繫系統各空間型式地域主體之間的流動。 -
By using the indexes of the landscape pattern : landscape diversity index, landscape dominance index, landscape fragmentation index, distribution centroid and extended dimension, the thesis presents the dynamic change of wetland spatial pattern from 1987 to 2002. the thesis is discussed from the following parts : part 1 : preface, the summary of the wetland study background and the wetland landscape pattern change study in home and overseas
通過採用景觀多樣性指數、優勢度、景觀破碎化指數、分佈質心和擴展度等景觀空間格局指數，比較系統地分析了近20年豫境沿黃濕地景觀空間格局變化。本文包括以下八個部分：第一部分為引言，簡要回顧了濕地研究背景和國內外濕地景觀格局變化研究的狀況以及本文研究的意義。 -
Takes the case of beijing city, this dissertation mainly studies the spatial distribution characteristics and temporal change trend of urban land price in different uses, and explores the spatial structure of land price and the mechanism of its formation, in order to supply some references for city function zoning, optimizing city land use structure and regulating city land market
本文以北京市為例，主要研究不同用途城市地價的空間分佈特徵和時間變化趨勢，揭示城市地價空間結構及其形成機制，為確定城市功能分區、優化城市用地結構和宏觀調控城市土地市場提供依據。 -
Analysis on the spatial change of cotton growing and its causes in china
中國棉花種植空間變化及其原因分析 -
Spatial change analysis of regional cotton production system
區域棉花生產系統空間變化分析 -
The spatial change of the geological conditions can be considered by this method
該方法能夠考慮地基地質條件的空間變化。 -
Annual precipitation series about 50 years is stable and no period ; further, the climate drying and desertification are n ' t caused directly by the decrease of precipitation during the period of the research according to the relational analysis among precipitation temporal - spatial change, runoff, evaporation, potential evapotranspiration and soil water ; longyangxia reservoir which was built in 1986 does n ' t have influence on precipitation up to now ; but annual temperature series in gonghe is unstable, having a linear upward trend, and it increases about 0. 0247, 0. 0422 and 0. 0272c per year, and temperature rise must be having an influence on desertification, but there is a very little temperature change, so that the effect is very small ; annual potential evapotranspiration series is stable too, so climate change has little influence on plant water consumption. 2
在青海共和盆地，近50年的年降雨量序列是平穩的、無周期，其時空變化與徑流、蒸發、潛在蒸散和土壤水分的關系表明，氣候乾燥和嚴重的荒漠化不是由於降雨量減少直接引起，龍羊峽水庫對共和盆地年降雨量變化沒有影響；但是年氣溫序列是非平穩的，茶卡、恰卜恰和貴南的年氣溫平均每年升高0 . 0247 、 0 . 0422和0 . 0272 ，且氣溫升高2 ，年潛在蒸散增加57mm ，盆地內氣候逐漸變乾燥，但影響比較小；由於歷年潛在蒸散序列是平穩的，因此氣候變化對盆地的作物潛在蒸散的影響在研究期內是較小的。 -
The passing - obstructing effect led the southwest monsoon and the east asian monsoon meet around lrgr, which forced the rainfall distribution and spatial change present longitudinal features along the river
縱向嶺谷的這種「通道阻隔」效應使得西南季風和東南季風在區內交匯，並使區內夏季降水空間上及夏季降水的變化沿河流呈縱向分佈。 -
It may be useful to deepen the related study. in this thesis, some contents are studied as follows : ( 1 ) fractal characters of china coastline, mountain ridges, faults are studies roundly, including the fractal demarcating of the length of continental coastline of china, the spatial change of fractal dimensions of coastline from north to south of china, spatial relations of fractal dimensions of china coastline, mountain ridges, faults, etc. ( 2 ) fractal characters of china earthquakes, landslides and mud flow are studies roundly too, including the spatial relations of fractal dimensions of them, etc. ( 3 ) the fractal mechanism of china coastlines are discussed in different scales, including the pattern of the controlling effect of faults, crannies, etc. in a word, fractal characters of china main geomorphologic phenomena and geological disasters are studied in this paper, it is useful to deepen the related studies, and explore possible ways of geographical innovation of china
概而言之，本項研究對可以稱得上是一個典型研究區域的中國主要地貌與主要地質災害中可能存在的分形現象進行了系統探討，並以分維為中介參數對中國主要地貌與主要地質災害以及二者之間的空間關系進行了探討，從而在廣度上在一定程度上豐富了中國地學分形研究的基本素材，在一定程度上也填補了對中國中觀地學現象分形研究的空白；同時，本項研究還選擇了分形研究領域里最傳統、博士學位論文摘要最具代表性的海岸線為突破口和創新點，探討了中國海岸線分形性質的存在機制問題，研究了不同尺度下構造與物質組成對中國海岸線分形性質的影響，從而在深度上在一定程度上深化了傳統的分形研究，在實現地學分形研究從現象揭示到機制探討的轉變方面進行了率先的探索。 -
The main conclusions were as follows : ( 1 ) great changes from 1992 to 2001 have been taken on the area, space and quality of land use of total city, thereinto the changes of cultivated field and residential and industrial area were most remarkable. influence on the land use distributed pattern by the topography and location were embodied fully by the spatial change of these two kinds of land use. forestry land and residential and industrial area were the main object to which many land use types changed
主要結論如下： （ 1 ） 1992 2001年全市土地利用面積、空間和質量都發生很大變化，其中以耕地、居民點及工礦用地變化最為顯著；這兩種土地類型的空間變化充分體現北京地形及區位特徵對土地利用分佈格局的影響；土地利用類型之間轉移的主要目標集中於林地、居民點及工礦用地。 -
Quantitative research on the temporal and spatial change of water and land resources
乾旱區水土資源時空變化的定量研究 -
By combining the observed pco2 data and the cogrediently monitored hydrological, chemical and biological data, the distribution characteristics, their influencing factors and the r easons for the spatial change of co2 sources and sinks are discussed
對東海春、夏、秋、冬四季表層海水的pco _ 2 ，從水文、化學和生物學等方面對其分佈特徵、影響因素、以及co _ 2源、匯的空間變化原因進行了表徵。 -
Analysis on the temporal and spatial change of cotton production of hubei province
湖北棉花生產格局的時空變化及原因分析 -
Based on the field survey and 4 series of remote sensing data of soil and water loss, the temporal and spatial change of soil and water loss in zhejiang province was analyzed
摘要本文在野外考察和4次遙感調查的基礎上，分析了浙江省水土流失的時空演變。 -
The characteristics of land use change in this area are increase of arable land, urban construction and residents in rural areas and considerable decrease of natural grassland, furthermore the trend of land use type reducing to one occurred. the spatial change of land use structure shaping gradient from along the coast to the inland is one aspect of character of land use change
土地利用變化的特點是耕地、城鎮建設用地、農村居民點用地增加，天然草地大量減少，土地利用類型有向單一化發展的趨勢，土地利用呈現出明顯的由沿海向內陸遞變的梯度型變化。 -
The passing - obstructing effect of topography was obviously showed in the distribution of summer temperature over nu - valley and lancang - valley ; such effect was only obvious on the spatial change of summer temperature around northwest part of lrgr, but was not obvious in the other region
地形對怒江、瀾滄江流域夏季溫度空間分佈的「通道阻隔」作用較明顯；對夏季溫度變化的「通道阻隔」作用則在縱向嶺谷西北部地區最明顯，但其餘地區地形的作用則相對較弱。
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