spatial system 中文意思是什麼
spatial system
解釋
空間系統-
In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements
本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象，選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計，在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型，運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律，編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素，取消許多影響準確性的假設，因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律，得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外，本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析，在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后，運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力，計算出上下球鉸的約束反力，並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。 -
Gis ( geographic information system ) was developed from 1960s ". it integrates the data collection, storage, management and analysis. it can describe the information of earth surface ( including aerosphere ) and the spatial information of space and geography distribution
地理信息系統（ gis ）是60年代發展起來的一種集數據採集、存儲、管理、分析於一體，並能夠描述地球表面信息（包括大氣層在內）以及空間、地理分佈相關數據的空間信息系統。 -
The paper is based on an arcuated built - up system bridge - zhongshan no. one bridge to be built in guangzhou, adopts the large universal finite element programme ansys, takes spatial action among members into account, establishes a three - dimension finite element model, and discusses the following several aspects : firstly, when three - dimensional finite model of a complicated bridge is founded, a beam - lattice method is a kind of applied and effective spatial analysis method, which is used to analyze superstructures of a bridge
本文以廣州市中山一橋為背景，採用大型通用有限元程序ansys ，考慮構件間的空間相互作用，建立了三維的有限元模型，重點對以下幾個方面進行深入探討：首先，在對復雜的橋梁結構進行三維的有限元模型建立時，梁格法是分析橋樑上部結構比較實用而且有效的空間分析方法。 -
Arcuated built - up system bridges are one of bridge structural styles, which are used extensively at present. on one hand, because of complexity and diversity of this kind of structure, current engineering experiences have not satisfied design requirements no longer. on the other hand, towards this kind of structural system traditional methods simplify complicated structures into planar structures, these methods neglect apparently spatial action among members, especially those primary bearing load members along lateral direction of bridges
拱式組合體系橋梁是目前廣泛採用的一種橋梁結構形式，一方面由於拱式組合體系橋梁結構的復雜性和多樣性，現有的工程經驗已不能滿足設計需求；另一方面對于這種結構體系過去的傳統做法是將復雜結構簡化成平面結構，這種做法顯然忽略了構件之間的空間作用，尤其是沿橋橫向存在主要承力構件。 -
The third part studies in detail on landscape ecological structures and functions of small watersheds in the region, including spatial physical structure and its differentiation ; biological structure and balance among its components. as a compound ecological system, function and its evolvement of small watersheds has also been touched. several landscape processes relating to functions, including biogeophisical processes, biogeochemical cycle and biogeosocial cycle have also been analyzed
第三部分詳細研究了k域小流域景觀生態學特點，包括景觀空間物理結構及其分異；景觀生物結構及其平衡；同時探討了作為一個復合生態系統，小流域景觀功能及其發展變化特點；認真分析了與功能有關的景觀過程：牛物地球物理過程，生物地球化學循環以及生物地球社會循環。 -
Constructing quantitative model with ordinary differential equations for the cell - cycle control system, it is appropriate to use ordinary differential equations ( odes ), because molecular diffusion, transcription, translation and membrane transport seem to be fast ( a matter of seconds ) compared with the duration of the cell cycle ( hours ). spatial localization of reactions can be handled by compart - mental modelling, in the spirit of pharmacokinetics
對于這樣的細胞周期控制系統，應用常微分方程是適合的，因為比起細胞周期的時間（以小時計）來，分子擴散，轉錄，翻譯和膜運輸是很快的（以秒計應用藥物動力學的區域化模型的方法，可以處理反應的空間分佈。 -
Spatial data tapping and its applications in geographical information system
空間數據挖掘及其在地理信息系統中的應用 -
For a system, hamiltonian is invariant under any translation of spatial coordinates.
對於一體系，哈密算符在任何空間坐標變換下是不變的。 -
In part two, the optical spatiotemporal pattern in ring optic cavity is investigated. using delay feedback with spatial perturbation method, the system shows roll, square, hexagon, homocentric circle, " honeycomb " and " snowflower " pattern with different spatial perturbation functions. different patterns can be coexist and compete each other with the same perturbation function, which is the new character of this optical system with delay feedback
第二部分，利用延時反饋的空間微擾方法研究了環形腔中二能級介質的光學時空斑圖的控制，在不同的微擾函數作用下，出現了滾筒狀、四方形、六角形、蜂窩狀、同心圓以及「雪花」狀等不同的斑圖，並且在相同的微擾函數下張勝海:博士學位論文出現了不同斑圖之間的競爭，這種競爭是我們發現的這一具有空間微擾的延時反饋非線性光學系統光學斑圖的新特徵。 -
This thesis proceeds from the study of the basic characteristics of urban landscape and urban way, with the theory of ueban design to profoundly analyze the component elements and the design priciple and method of urban landscape way, and uses some domestic and foreign cases for reference to reveal the hypostasis of the spatial form of urban landscape way and the system of appraisement, expecting to provide some preliminay advice for urban design and construction
本文從城市景觀與城市道路的基本特性研究入手，運用城市設計理論，對城市景觀道路的構成要素、設計原則和方法進行深入的分析研究。借鑒國內外城市設計實例，揭示了城市景觀道路空間形態的本質特徵和控制評價體系。以期對城市設計和建設實踐提供初淺的指導。 -
A new planning method - analysis of factors of point line and area and control points optimization, which is based on the analysis of urban spatial structure, is tried to put forward. analyzing the important functional clusters in the spatial layout of the urban, the intracity medium - long distance vehicle traffic major directional desire line how the urban to link up with the highway network and the whole structure of expressway system, the skeleton of the expressway network can be obtained. using the degree of importance method analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), one or several intersections can be selected
該法對城市空間結構布局中的重要節點、主要的中長距離機動車交通流徑期望線的分佈、大城市與區域干線公路網的銜接以及快速路系統線網的整體結構等進行分層次的分析研究，得出快速路系統線網構架，運用重要度法、層次分析法找出大城市重要功能組團中重要程度最高的一個或數個關鍵交叉口作為快速路系統線網規劃的控制點，考慮快速路線路走向的控制點對線路走向進行優化。 -
We constructed fences using 2 x 2 x 2 factorial design to examine the effect patterns of food availability, predation and interspecific competition on population dynamics and spatial behavior of reed voles, microtusfortis. we expected to test two hypothesises : ( 1 ) availability of high quality food, predation and interspecific competition have independent and addictive effects on population system dynamics for small mammalia herbivore ; ( 2 ) availabiliry of high quality food could reduce home range and aggressive behavior level between individuals of microtine, predation and interspecific competition have independent effects on spatial behavior of microtine
以2 2 2析因實驗設計，在野外圍欄條件下，探討食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對沼澤田鼠（ microtusfortis ）種群動態及空間行為的作用，旨在檢驗下述特定假設： （ 1 ）高質量的食物可利用性、捕食及種間競爭對植食性小哺乳動物種群系統動態具有獨立的和累加的效應； （ 2 ）高質量的食物可利用性可降低田鼠個體間的攻擊行為水平，並導致其巢區減小；捕食與種間競爭對田鼠的空間行為亦有獨立的作用。 -
In view of the drawback of the existing models, a novel geometrical based spatial - temporal hybrid - path channel model is proposed for multiple antennas system
基於現有模型的不足，提出了一種基於幾何結構的混合路徑空時無線通道統計模型。 -
Configuration and control system of multistory up - and - down translational spatial car parking lot
多層升降橫移式立體停車庫的結構和控制系統 -
The gis developed with the combination of mapx controls and object language, realizes the integral saving and management of spatial data and attribute data, and theoretically ensures the datashare and the integrality of data. such a system has been applied to the daily management of chongqing expressway, is proved to be of active contribution to the work efficiency and effect. it will surely promote the development of its in the future
基於oraclespatial ，運用mapx控制項和面向對象語言相結合開發的gis應用系統，實現對gis空間數據和屬性數據的一體化存儲和查詢，即不將地理信息存儲在原來的地理信息系統中，而是存到關系數據庫中，這種一體化技術實現了數據管理的規范化和數據操縱的標準化，使用戶可以比較方便的組織各類空間信息處理事務，在數據完整性方面提供了有效保證。 -
First, this paper analyses the present situation of weinan region ' s tourism space development ; and then, uses the theory of " point - axis " spatial system to analyze the developing course and developing tendency of weinan tourism space. at last, on the base of the study conclusion, the author sets forth the developing conception of weinan sustainable tourism space. meantime, the supporting system is discussed
首先，文章深入分析渭南區域旅遊空間的發展現狀；然後，運用「點?軸」空間系統結構理論對渭南區域旅遊空間的發展過程與發展趨勢進行動態分析；最後，根據分析研究的結果，針對渭南區域旅遊空間的現實狀況和發展需求，闡述了筆者基於渭南區域旅遊可持續空間的發展思路，提出區域旅遊可持續空間建構的具體措施，同時，討論了區域旅遊可持續空間發展支持體系的建立。 -
Chapter 5 : the crucial part of this paper. first, the basic thoughtfulness about the planning of waterfront landscape spatial system in wuhan city and the planning mode are presented. then practical measures and approaches for meliorating it in waterfront planning and construction of wuhan city are introduced
第5章：是本文最重要的部分，探討了武漢市城市濱水景觀空間系統規劃的基本思路及規劃模式，並就前文指出的武漢市濱水區開發及現狀濱水景觀格局中存在的問題提出了相應的對策及改善途徑。 -
Will get the design counter plan that public space in city network turn from the public and spatial system research inside, this kind of development trend since is each space of city wife ' s that city space growth that result, is also an inside request mutual influence, each other exchanges
從公共空間的系統性研究中會得出城市公共空間網路化的設計對策，這種發展趨勢既是城市空間生長的結果，也是城市各空間內人們互相影響、彼此交流的內在要求。 -
The key technologies of the implementation of this system, which are temporal - spatial data integration, temporal - spatial system integration and the software module disassembly scheme, were described in detail
運用時空的數據集成和應用集成等核心技術，將整個系統的功能分別封裝成面向相對獨立業務的軟體包，形成信息共享平臺、營運管理、應急指揮管理、輔助決策支持庫和對外服務等子系統。 -
Based on the remote sensing pictures, relief map of wuhan city in different periods and other datum, aided with the investigation on waterfronts, the author tries to research the waterfront spatial system synthetically and present this paper in three sections : investigation, analysis and exploration
本文以不同時期武漢市主城區遙感影像及相應時期地形圖作為基礎資料，結合相關屬性資料及現場調查，對武漢市城市濱水景觀空間系統進行綜合研究，並按調查、分析與探索的順序進行論述。
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