stage velocity 中文意思是什麼
stage velocity
解釋
級速度-
At quasi - state stage, the depth and rad ius of laser pool have small changes, but the highest surface temperature and velocity of molten pool decease rapidly
在凝固準穩態階段，熔池熔深和半徑變化較小，但表面最高溫度、熔池流速急劇減小；凝固加速階段則反之。 -
Abstract : solid propellant rocket motors are preferred for most ballistic missiles because they need simple maintenance and can be launched quickly. but the conventional thrust termination devices limit the depletion of every stage ' s grain and increase some extra - weight. an improved method for designing a multi - stage solid rocket based depleted shutdown was provided. in order to solve the problem of lack of thrust termination devices, a device to adjust the burnout angle will match the final burnout velocity and satisfy the desired range. the method can also limit the detection from anti - ballistic missile system
文摘:由於維護簡單和發射快速，彈道導彈多用固體火箭發動機，但繁雜的推力終止裝置使各級裝藥不能耗盡並讓結構增重.提出了一種對基於耗盡關機多級固體火箭概念設計的改進方法，此方法滿足導彈系統主要的戰技要求.為解決無推力終止裝置的末速不準問題，可在末級發動機採用姿態調整裝置，對射角進行調整，配合末速以滿足射程要求.本方法還可抑制敵方反導探測 -
The following results were found, i. e., the water ratio affects obviously the acoustic wave velocity of rock sample ; the wave velocity is higher in saturated rock samples than in unsaturated ones ; and it decreases gradually with the strain of samples during uniaxial compression ; and also with the lengthening holding time at 160 ; when heating the samples the acoustic wave velocity increases slightly in initial stage and comes to the peak value at 60, then decreases gradually with increasing temperature ; meantime, there is a certain temperature effect on rock samples size
實驗發現含水率對波速影響比較大，飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度高於不飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度；人工預制裂紋對聲波傳播速度影響不大；單軸壓縮條件下，聲波傳播速度隨應變增加逐漸降低；在同一溫度（ 160 ）下，波速隨保溫時間的增加而逐漸降低；在對巖樣逐漸加熱情況下，初始加熱階段波速略有升高，當溫度達到60時，巖樣波速達到峰值，之後隨著溫度繼續升高其波速逐漸下降；波速隨溫度變化具有一定的尺寸效應。 -
In different in terne die travel, the metal flow characterize in warm extrusion forming processes and the affection for the flow of metal stage which made by the difference between the blank bottom altitude and the axial direction limiting size in warm extrusion forming technique have been analysed we have gotten the equivalent strain field and the velocity field and other field variable that the blank in different in terne die travel and the die travel - load curve. at the same time, we have analyzed the contributing factor for the oil pump stator forming process optimized and achieve thereasonable die parameter for the war m extrusion forming finally, the optimized technics parameters were used into pilot production, then the qualified oil pump stator forging were produced, the analog results were compared with those of pilot production
論文具體分析研究了不同成形工藝過程中金屬流動的特點，並對不同凸模行程下溫擠成形過程中的金屬流動特點、坯料連皮厚度（底部高度）與溫擠壓成形工藝中的軸向界限尺寸的差值對金屬變形階段的影響進行了分析，獲得了坯料在不同凸模行程下的等效應變場、速度場等場變量及凸模行程-載荷曲線，同時對油泵定子成形過程的影響因素等進行了分析，優化並獲得了合理的溫擠成形工藝及模具參數。最後，利用模擬優化獲得的各項工藝參數進行生產實驗，得到實際生產出的合格油泵定子件，並將模擬結果與生產實驗結果進行比較。 -
According to velocity of soil water consumption, the seasonal dynamics of soil water can be divided into different stages. bentgrass greenbelt soil can be divided into slow consumption stage, quickest consumption stage, quicker consumption stage and slower consumption stage. tall fescue greenbelt soil can be divided into slow consumption stage, quickest consumption stage and slower consumption stage
季節性變化按土壤耗水速率劃分：本特草坪有弱、強、中和微4個耗水期；高羊茅草坪為弱、強與微3個耗水期；泡桐綠地為中、強與微3個耗水期。 -
The main work is done with the help of model experiment. in the flood - relief experiment, the flood carrying capacity of spillway tunnel is checked. in the hydraulic experiment of the diversion power conduit system, the followings are studied : the flow condition and fluctuation in the surge chamber, the distribution of flow velocity before the rack in the surge shaft, the amplitude of stage in the quick gate bay etc. the test step, content and results of different proposals are introduced in details
本項優化試驗研究的目的主要在於，通過泄洪系統整體水力學試驗，校核泄洪洞的泄流能力；通過發電引水系統整體水力學試驗，研究調壓井內水流流態和水位波動情況、調壓井內攔污柵前流速分佈情況；確定快速閘門井內水位波動幅度；試驗確定壓力管道水擊壓力穿井系數以及泄洪洞弧形門處的水壓力。 -
In the low - temperature - freezing stage, the water is frozen as ice phase, while the solute precipitate as the salt phase. the velocity of ice phase growth ( vf ) in the solution and the velocity of solute diffusion ( vd ) decide that whether the heavy segregation of solute appears
當低溫冷凍時，水以冰的形式凍結，溶質則以鹽的形式析出，形成冰鹽兩相;冰相生長速率和溶質擴散速率決定了溶質鹽是否發生大的偏聚。 -
The instability in the natural convection boundary layer initiates with the buoyancy eigenmode and develops into non - linear stage with the turbulization of the buoyancy eigenmode. in the mean time, the invisid eigenmode at the inflexion point appears and begins to increase at the outer layer. experimental results show that the turbulent layer near the maximum velocity point can be detected while the reformed grashof number
自然對流邊界層的穩定性由浮力振型失穩開始，並隨著浮力振型的湍流化進入非線性階段，與此同時，無粘性振型在外層開始失穩。實驗結果表明，修正格拉斯霍夫數grashof -
According to the high precision and rotation stability requirement of negative scan unit of cylinder photography typesetting machine, the three levels of cylindrical gears transmission separately, the two - stage cylindrical gears - worm drive, and the worm drive was chosen through calculating its velocity ratio, the checking transmission precision, carrying on the movement precision analysis to the sweep unit, and computing overall transmission error
摘要針對圓筒型照相排版機底片掃描裝置要求傳動精度高，轉動平穩的特點，分別選擇三級圓柱齒輪傳動，雙級圓柱齒輪蝸桿傳動，蝸桿傳動3種常見的傳動方式，計算其傳動比，驗算傳動精度，對掃描裝置進行運動精度分析，計算總體傳動誤差。 -
The contrast analysis for the vertical distribution feature of the simulated physical quantities such as vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity. spiral degree etc suggests that there are a good disposal among the various physical quantities fields in the different stage during the period of sandstorm development, and reveals that the dynamic mechanism of the forming, developing, decreasing of the sandstorm weather and trigger and indication effects of the micro - mesoscale systems and secondary vertical circulation to the occurring and developing of sandstorm in northwest area
對渦度、散度、垂直速度、螺旋度等物理量的水平和垂直分佈特徵進行對比分析，發現各物理量場在沙塵暴發展的不同時期有著很好的配置，揭示出西北地區沙塵暴天氣的形成、發展、消弱的物理機制和中小尺度系統、次級垂直環流對沙塵暴天氣發生發展的觸發和指示作用。沙塵暴區上空螺旋度垂直分佈為高層負值，低層正值，螺旋度大小的演變與沙塵暴的出現有一定的對應關系。 -
Based on comparison of several technical schemes, the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing is adopted. so the dissertation is consist of two parts : ( 1 ) the applicability study for the method of sand bedding pre - elevating and step water - filling pre - compressing, including numerical analyses for the thickness of sand bedding, the consolidation, settlement and stability of foundation, drainage, possibility of foundation liquefaction under seismic loading, et al. ( 2 ) monitoring at construction stage and checking the effect of foundation treatment, including the measurements of the settlement velocity and non - uniform settlement of ring beam under the tank, pore pressures and horizontal displacements in foundation, the pressure distribution at the bottom of oil tank and the strength increase of soils
通過多種技術方案比較，最終選擇了技術先進的砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法，論文工作主要由以下兩部分組成： （ 1 ）砂墊層預抬高分級充水預壓法的適用性研究，其中包括砂墊層厚度、地基沉降與固結度、地基穩定性、降水、地震作用下砂土液化的可能性等方面的計算分析； （ 2 ）施工監測與地基處理效果檢驗，其中包括油罐環梁基礎沉降速率與不均勻沉降程度、各分級充水加載階段地基超靜孔壓與深層水平位移、油罐底板壓力分佈及地基土強度增長等方面的實測與數據分析。 -
Furthermore, the higher the impact velocity, the smaller the extended wave ' s front while the higher the peak velocity. at the same time, the thickness off target should also be in accord with the impact velocity. finally, experiments of quasi - isentropic loading to aluminum targets with lithium fluoride windows via w - mo - ti - mg system flier - plate with graded wave impedance, having been fabricated by sps, were performed on a two - stage light gas gun
使用sps制備出平行度好、整體緻密的、 w - mo - ti - mg系準連續波阻抗梯度飛片材料，利用二級輕氣炮進行了w - mo - ti - mg系波阻抗梯度飛片材料的準等熵特性的實驗研究，成功實現了對帶窗口材料的al靶板的準等熵壓縮。 -
In those experiments wave shapers have been utilized to modify the incident wave so that the condition of constant strain rate is satisfied more sufficiently. the effect of outer factors on the stress equilibrium of early stage in the specimen was analyzed, and the methods to improve the uniformity of stress in specimen at early stage were given. the elastic wave velocity of specimens can be determined by the wave shape fitting of the predicted transmitted wave with the measured transmitted wave at the early stage, furthermore, the shifting - time in shpb data processing can be determined
在shpb實驗中採用波形整形技術使入射波的上升沿變寬；分析了影響shpb實驗中試件早期應力平衡的外部因素，給出了改善早期應力均勻性的方法；採用透射波的早期預估波形與實測波形作對比的方法確定了shpb實驗數據處理中的延遲時間；因而在實驗中得到了比較準確的應力應變曲線。 -
The injection unit is equipped with high specification piston or bladder type accumulators allowing optimum efficiency for 2nd stage injection velocity and increase responsiveness of intensification
壓射系統採用優質活塞式或膠囊式儲能器，能提供高效率的二速壓射速度及高反應的增壓。 -
Chapter two introduces a few extensively used maneuvering models include constant velocity ( cv ) model, constant acceleration ( ca ) model, singer model, “ current ” statistical model and two - stage filter model, and discusses every model ’ s state function and parameters
第二章詳細介紹了目前運用最廣泛的幾種機動運動模型，包括勻速運動（ cv ）模型、勻加速運動（ ca ）模型、 singer模型、 「當前」統計模型和二級濾波模型;討論分析了各種模型的過程方程及各種參數。 -
The regularlty of the maximum velocity ' s change for multi - stage rocket of parallel type when the effective jet velocity of every stage increases in order
各級有效噴速依次遞增時並聯型多級火箭的最大速度值變化規律 -
The results show that in the later stage of the nucleation process, the maximum slip velocity is monotonically accelerating ; the slipping hot spot ( where the slip rate is maximum ) migrates spontaneously from a certain instant, and such migration is spatially continuous ; when the maximum velocity reaches a detectable order of magnitude ( at least one order of magnitude greater than the loading rate ), the remaining time is 20 hours or more, and the temporal variation of slip velocity beyond this point may be used as a precursory indicator ; the average slip velocity is related to the remaining time by a log - log linear relation, which means that a similar relation between rate of microseismicity and remaining time may also exist ; when normal stress variation is taken into account, time scale of such processes can be extended by about 2 times
結果表明，在成核的後期階段：最大位移速率單調加速增加；滑動熱點（最大滑動速率處）在後期階段開始自發性遷移，且在空間上連續；當最大滑動速率達到可以明顯探測的量級時（高於載入速率一個數量級以上） ，倒計時間為20小時或更長一些，這時的速率變化可作為臨震預測標志；平均滑動速率與倒計時間的關系在臨震階段呈對數線性趨勢，由此可推測微震活動增長率與倒計時間同樣存在對數線性關系；正應力的變化對上述時間尺度有延長作用，使之大致增加到原數值的2倍。 -
This thesis introduces the key technique of the us military distributed information system, with focuses on algorithms about related navigation of military tactics. kalman filtering combined with least square method is proposed for the current military development stage. the method of observation result including velocity component minimizes the convergence time, improves the positioning precision and acquired satisfied experiment results, which makes the pla independence of the us high - tech equipments
本文簡要介紹了現階段美軍在戰術信息分佈系統實現中所採用的關鍵技術，重點對戰術飛機相對導航的各種實現演算法進行了深入探討，針對我軍當前在該系統領域中的技術現狀，提出了以最小二乘法輔助卡爾曼濾波，濾波過程中觀測量加入速度分量的方法，縮短了導航濾波起始階段的收斂時間，提高了定位精度，在工程上取得了較理想的實驗數據，在一定程度上擺脫了我軍在相對導航領域對美軍先進技術裝備的依賴。 -
In wastewater biodenitrification, the immobilized microorganisms technology by carrier immobilizing and granulation can provide effective methods in increasing biodenitrification velocity, saving carbon sources and decreasing upper aerating and realize single stage biodenitrification
摘要在廢水生物脫氮中，利用載體固定、形成顆粒污泥等固定化微生物技術可在增加生物脫氮速度、節省碳源、減少后曝氣等方面提供有效的方法，並實現單級生物脫氮。 -
As far as the tow - stage vibration isolation mounting with dynamoelectric actuator is concerned, the effect of the selection of the error sensor ( displacement, velocity, acceleration ) on the force transfer rate of the pid active vibration control system is analysed and on the basis of this the control simulation with hebb rule on two - stage vibration isolation mounting with the single neural adaptive pid controller is made and the simulation results indicate the method is effective. 2
針對具有電動執行器的雙層隔振實驗臺架，討論了誤差傳感器類型（位移、速度、加速度）的選擇對雙層隔振pid振動主動控制系統力傳遞率的影響，在此基礎上將單神經元自適應控制引入振動主動控制系統，採用hebb學習演算法進行了雙層隔振系統振動主動控制模擬研究，取得了滿意的控制效果。
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