state-owned financial enterprise 中文意思是什麼

state-owned financial enterprise 解釋
國有金融企業
  • state : n 1 〈常作 S 〉國，國家；〈通例作 S 〉（美國、澳洲的）州；〈the States〉 美國。2 國務，政權，政府...
  • owned : 自身擁有的
  • financial : adj. 1. 財政（上）的，財務（上）的，金融（上）的。2. （會員）繳費的〈cf. honorary〉。adv. -ly
  • enterprise : n. 1. （艱巨或帶有冒險性的）事業，計劃。2. 企[事]業單位。3. 企業心，事業心，進取心；冒險心；膽識。4. 興辦（企業）；開創（事業）。n. -priser ＝entrepreneur.
  1. In recent years, the leader of state - owned enterprise, government and the communistic party in china will be audited to their responsibility of financial condition when they leave their post

    我國近年來對國企領導幹部、機關行政領導及黨的領導幹部進行離任經濟責任審計，從中暴露出很多問題。
  2. Shengli oil field is an oversize state - owned enterprise with almost 400, 000 employee and family members. as a result of special location and historic reason, fu - nction of community service and social security are also taken on by enterprises alone until 1997 when ten communities are founded successively. these communities have about 28, 000 persons and they mainly take on some service function such as estate management, education of elementary school and infant, hospital and public security and so on. with oilfield ' s reform going deeply, financial allowance to communities is decreased every year. at the same time, it is very hard to hand over communities to local government. now communities " survival and development have a deep effect on stability of oil field. a feasible way to accelerate communities ' evelopment is discussed in this article by analyzing actuality of communities and exiting problems

    勝利石油管理局是一個以油氣資源開發為主的國有特大型企業，職工家屬約40萬人，由於其特殊的地理位置和歷史原因，油田企業一直自行承擔了社區服務和社會保障職能，自九七年起勝利油田先後成立了10個社區，大約2 . 8萬人，主要擔負物業管理、中小學及幼兒教育、醫院、治安等服務性工作，隨著油田改革的深入，對社區的財務補貼逐年減少，社區移交地方政府困難重重，社區的生存與發展直接關繫到油田的穩定與發展，為此，本文研究的目的在於通過對勝利石油管理局社區現狀分析，找出存在的問題，尋找一條可行的發展道路，促進社區的發展。
  3. In this paper, some financial problems are discussed concerning property right pluralism reform of state - owned enterprises, such as the definition, valuation and price fixing of state - owned enterprise property, capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income

    本文僅就國有企業產權多元化改革所涉及的有關財務問題，如國有產權的界定、評估、定價以及承接方的資金來源、轉讓收入的處置運用等，進行探討。
  4. And capital centralization becomes a wise choice for the enterprises group. this paper uses qualitative and quantitative analysis. methods of theory and measures study, the suggestions put forward in this paper will have practical significance for the financial management in the state owned big - sized enterprise groups

    本文創新之處在於，目前我國企業集團在管理方面，尤其是在財務管理方面宜採用相對集權型管理模式，而資金集中是集權體制下的必然結果，集中資源首先是集中資金控制是集團的明智選擇。
  5. By using the internal and external merger theories, the author analyses not only the process but also the feasibility and necessity of xi ' an transformer factory merger xi ' an heavy furniture factory. using the " effect evaluate system of state - owned capital " assess the financial effect after the merger and reorganization. the author discuss the risk and its being on guard about debts probably, and analyses the difficulty position about reorganization and cultural blend which took by the workers " puzzled of target enterprise

    本文運用國內外兼并重組理論，分析了西安變壓器廠兼并西安重型電爐廠的可行性和必要性，以及兼并重組的過程；運用「國有資本金績效評價體系」評價了企業兼并后的財務效果；創意性地提出並論述了在兼并過程中實現股權多元化的途徑；論述了或有負債的風險和防範；從心理學角度分析了被兼并企業職工角色的困惑給重組和文化融合帶來的困境；結合該案例重組的特點，論述了兼并重組中的速度風險和企業速度觀念；提出了企業通過戰略性改組實現可持續發展戰略。
  6. The distinctness exists in the following. with a microcosmic ' view, the analysis for relations between the need for financing of enterprise and the concrete circumstance of life cycle period which enterprise lies in is done, by using the life cycle theory of modern enterprise and the. knowledge of management. while how to re - orient the market for financial institutions according to life cycle of enterprise is discussed in order to better serve for the demand of financing of the non - state - owned enterprises, more efficiently collocate the whole social financial resources and realize the maximal benefit of the financial institutions

    與以往研究不同的是，作為一篇工商管理碩士的學位論文，本文從非國有企業的微觀角度入手，結合現代企業生命周期理論和經營管理理論的知識，分析了企業的融資需求和所處的生命周期階段具體環境及企業特徵之間的聯系；探討了如何根據企業生命周期對各金融機構重新進行市場定位，以便更好地服務于非國有企業的融資需求，使全社會金融資源的配置更有效率並實現金融機構自身效益的最大化。
  7. After the establishment, the gy group optimize its liability structure to relieve its financial burden by making use of the stable cash flow of the traditional public utility enterprise and through the operation of the settlement center, by which the group has grown up rapidly to a trans - regional and pluralist enterprise group from a local one, initially forming a middle - scale state - owned corporation with good assets

    Gy集團成立后，利用傳統公用事業企業具有穩定現金流的特點，通過結算中心的運作，加強對下屬子公司資金的統籌與管理，取得銀行的支持，對集團的債務結構進行優化，減輕財務負擔，使該集團迅速成長起來，由一家地方性企業集團向跨地區、多元化方向發展，初步形成了一家規模中等、資產優良的國有資產經營公司。
  8. Their business covers the following : auditing for the listed and ultra - large state - owned enterprises group and enterprise account - checking ; taxation affairs surrogating, consultation and planning ; asset evaluation for listing of enterprises and its overall assets ; evaluation on the cleared assets of banks and asset management companies ; evaluation on immaterial assets and brands ; pperformanceevaluation for state - owned enterprises and land ; auditing on the budget and final accounts of large - scale projects and cost investment controlling of ultra - large projects, tendering invitation surrogating ; management consultation, financial consultation, tax planning, the flexibility analysis and argumentation of capital operation, share system reorganization and various investment projects ; consultation on and subrogation for the re - grouping, annexation, clearance, closure and canceling of enterprises consultation on enterprise information planning ( erp ) ; corporation image ( ci ) planning ; quality attestation consultation ; consultation and transference of scientific achievements, science consultation and service ; other training programs

    公司在上市公司審計、特大國有企業集團審計、企業查帳驗證；稅務代理、稅務咨詢、稅收籌劃；企業上市資產評估、企業整體資產評估、銀行和資產管理公司清理資產的評估、無形資產和商標評估、國有企業經營績效評估、土地評估；大型工程預決算的審計、特大型工程造價投資控制、工程招投標代理；企業管理咨詢、財務咨詢、資本運營、股份制改組及各類投資項目的可行性分析論證；企業的改制重組、兼并、清理、歇業、注銷的咨詢及代理服務；企業信息化咨詢（ erp ） ，企業形象策劃（ ci ） ；質量認證咨詢；科技成果的評估及轉讓、科技咨詢及服務；各種培訓服務等方面有強勁的服務能力。
  9. In september 2000, the national economic and trade committee ’ s issued " the state - owned large and middle scale enterprises to establish the modern enterprise system and to strengthen the management the basic standard ( implementation ) " explicitly proposed the enterprise should establish the comprehensive budget management system ; in april 2001, ministry of finance ’ s issued " enterprise state - owned capital and financial control tentative method " requested the enterprise to carry out the financial budget management system ; in april 2002, ministry of finance ’ s issued " about enterprise implementing financial budget management ’ s instruction opinion " further proposed the enterprise should implement comprehensive budget management inclusive of the financial budget

    要真正解決問題，必須圍繞「預算起點、組織體系、流程體系、信息體系」進行優化，具體的優化策略是「確立科學切實的預算起點、構建高效運轉的預算責任體系、實施遵循pdca循環的預算流程體系、構建基於erp的預算信息支撐體系」 。預算目標起點解決的是做什麼的問題，預算責任體系解決的是誰來做的問題，預算流程體系解決的是怎麼做的問題、預算信息體系解決的是怎麼做更有效的問題。
  10. Between the continuously thorough development and international domestic enterprise of socialist market economy competition aggravate, the state - owned enterprise of china must meet the development of times, carry out enterprise carefully in develop strategy for a long period plan, deepen reform and developing innovation, form the key competition ability of self step by step, and the present situation of financial management and accounting information system can not satisfy this requirement obviously, since artificial factor and system run the reason of mechanism and means, causes plenty of false accounting informations, is serious to affect decision quality, has become the bottleneck of the work of business management

    隨著社會主義市場經濟不斷深入發展和國際國內企業間競爭的加劇，中國的國有企業必須適應時代的發展，認真進行企業中長期發展戰略的籌劃，深化改革，開拓創新，逐步形成自身的核心競爭力，而財務管理和會計信息系統的現狀顯然不能滿足這一要求，由於人為因素、系統運行機制和手段的原因，造成大量的虛假會計信息，嚴重影響決策質量，已成為企業管理工作的瓶頸。
  11. Four state banks monopolize the banking market and assume the responsibility of supplying funds to state - owned enterprise. so the banking system fragility is a very important problem that expresses as bank structure fragility, credit market fragility and supervision fragility. on the point of institution transition, this paper reveals that the source of chinese banking system fragility is its special financial institution. the chinese economy society is character by its double - level structure in history

    在我國銀行體系的脆弱性主要體現在組織體系脆弱性、信貸市場脆弱性、監管體系脆弱性三個方面，並從制度經濟學的角度對現象加以剖析，構成了國家控制型金融制度導致組織體系脆弱性、信貸市場脆弱性、監管體系脆弱性、最終形成整個銀行體系脆弱性的論述邏輯。
  12. By adopting a cash - in and cash - out fun - raising method, which pays for the various social security items of the current year through that year ' s fiscal revenue and through a part of the earnings from the enterprises, the coverage of our country ' s traditional social security system is limited to workers of state enterprises and to workers of some collectively owned enterprises. this method, owing to its lack of accumulated funds and of figuring out estimates for its due payable responsibility, cannot possess long - term positive financial potentials. instead, it hinders us from establishing our modern enterprise system and prevents us from reforming our mechanism of using and financing the work force

    我國傳統的社會保障系統，保障和覆蓋對象狹窄，基本上僅對國營單位職工和部分集體單位的職工提供保障，採取現收現付的籌資模式，根據需要和可能，用當年財政收入和企業收入中的一部分直接支付當年的社會保障各項待遇，沒有基金積累也沒有對制度未來償付責任的估計，這樣的制度不可能具有長期財務能力，也阻礙了勞動制度的改革和現代企業制度的建立。
  13. This paper utilizes decision theory, cybernetics and system according to function and the characteristic of the state - owned group financial accountant of holding company to discuss and worth related theories such as theory, is close to combine the reality of the state - owned group financial management and accounting information system of holding company, adopts to determine the nature, is with ration, sum up the method of deducing, enumerate case layer upon layer further, record system and processing for the state - owned systematic essential factor, system hierarchy of control and classfication in the group accounting information system of holding company to handle system, combined accounting form and accounting accounting center, information transmit the related problems such as system have carried out the thorough research of overall system, inference makes the modern systematic structural frame of the state - owned group accounting information of holding company that perfected scientifically, and reach following conclusion : first, accounting information is that the key, accounting information system of the information of business management is the strong support system of enterprise decision

    外部競爭和內在要求的雙重壓力都表明企業集團構建科學完善的會計信息系統十分必要和迫切。本文根據國有控股企業集團財務會計的特點與職能，運用決策論、控制論、系統論和價值論等相關理論，緊密結合國有控股企業集團財務管理和會計信息系統的實際，採用定性與定量相結合、歸納推斷的方法，層層深入，列舉案例，對國有控股企業集團會計信息系統中的系統要素、制度控制體系、分類記載體系、加工處理體系、合併會計報表、會計核算中心、信息傳遞體系等相關問題進行了全面系統深入的研究，推論出科學完善的現代國有控股企業集團會計信息系統的構架，並得出如下結論：第一，會計信息是企業管理信息的核心，會計信息系統是企業決策的強有力的支持系統。
  14. Chinese banks make a great progress since the reform and open policy and also the gradually establishing of market financial system lays a realized groundwork for shifting bank administrative style but there are many difficulties to which state - owned commercial banks with intensive administration are facing. the state - owned commercial banks, which had gave through the two steps including specialized bank with enterpriser administration and transforming from state - owned enterprise to bank, are taking shape with the - reform in chinese financial system. because of the long influence from planned economy, chinese specialized bank ware always using extensive administration during the course of reform and open policy in 1979 to initially rectifying financial order in 1995. so it ' s disadvantages of extensive administration that result, in a heavy historical turned

    但是，國有商業銀行集約化管理也面臨諸多難點：國有商業銀行是伴隨著我國金融體系的改革而形成的，經歷了專業銀行企業化管理經營和國有企業銀行化轉變的兩個階段，由於長期受計劃經濟的影響，我國專業銀行在1979年改革開放至1995年開始整頓金融秩序期間，一直實行粗放型管理方式，粗放型管理的各種弊端，導致了我國專業銀行背上了沉重的歷史包袱。
  15. In the end, the paper brings forward some countermeasures according to the problems in the system of agricultural policy finance, which are establishing financial enterprise corporative status of agricultural development bank of china accurately, proposing deepen the system reform of agricultural development bank of china, speeding up the reform of state - owned foodstuff enterprises, adjusting and perfecting the system and policy about foodstuff and foodstuff safety, and strengthening the supporting and serving measures of agricultural policy finance in the practice period

    最後針對我國農業政策性金融體制存在的根本問題，提出完善我國農業政策性金融體制改革的對策：正確確立中國農業發展銀行的金融企業法人地位，有計劃、有步驟地深化中國農業發展銀行的體制改革，加快國有糧食企業的改革，調整和完善國家糧食安全體系和糧食政策以及加強農業政策性金融活動的配套服務。
  16. The state - owned enterprise converted debts to stocks is an importance for increasing state - owned property of national reform and alleviating the enterprise obligation to support debts, for dissolve the latent and financial risk of commercial bank, and support the state - owned and big and medium - sized enterprise development which have the positive and realistic meanings. this paper is from the research of the state - owned enterprise having converted debts to stocks on basic policy provision abroad and primary experience and ours work to study the four greatest property managements company in national debts converted to stocks a positive effected on a special position and function and effect on the reform of state - owned enterprise. specially, the fulfillment, problem and the solution have a strong pertinence to the state - owned enterprise in heilongjing province

    本文從研究國有企業債轉股的基本政策規定入手，總結了國外主要國家債轉股的基本經驗及對我國債轉股工作的啟示，研究了我國四大資產管理公司對推動我國國有企業債轉股的特殊地位和作用，以及債轉股對于深化國有企業改革的積極作用，特別對黑龍江省國有企業債轉股的實踐情況，存在的問題及解決問題的辦法進行了研究，提出了相關建議，對如何搞好黑龍江省債轉股企業所提出的建議具有很強的針對性。
  17. Is impossible to solve lack support of finance for the non - state - owned enterprises only through largely develop non - state - owned financial institutions. it is claimed that the problem should be solved according to the life cycle period of enterprise to sub - plot market and the different en

    本文主張根據企業的生命周期階段來進行市場細分，通過各種金融機構、金融組織根據企業不同生命周期階段融資差異特徵重新進行市場定位來解決該問題。
  18. In the overall view, the performance of d to e not only revive bad assets of commercial banks ? but also prevent and reduce financial risk. the following is its active effects : 1. d to e make state - owned capital system and ownership more standard. and clear > state lible limitedly for state - owned enterprise come into reality ; it reduce the presure or up - to - date domestic derlationary. 2. in the view of the society and long nm, d to e may aim variously ? such as promoting reform of state - owned enterprises and commercial banks. 3. compared with the modern bankruptcy or insolorency system ? d to e can obtain more social benefit and effects

    從整體上看，債轉股的實施盤活了商業銀行不良資產，一定程度上防範和化解了金融風險，同時還有如下正面效應：第一，債轉股使國有企業資本制度和產權明晰問題得以規范和明確，實現國冢對國有企業負有限責任，並有利於緩解我國當前的通貨緊縮壓力；第二，從社會整體和長遠利益來看，債轉股的實施應有利於達到推進國有企業和商業銀行改革等多重目標；第三，與觀代的破產清算制度相比，債轉股可以獲得更好的社會利益和社會效果。
  19. In order to lower the effect of the reform on financial risk, it is necessary to set up a multi - share - risk mechanism, quicken the exit of state - owned economy, perfect the enterprise reform and deepen the reform of state - owned banks

    為了降低國企改革對財政風險的影響，要建立「利益共沾、風險共擔」的多元風險分擔機制，加快國有經濟的戰略性退出，做好企業改制工作，深化國有銀行改革，充分發揮資本市場在財政風險治理中的作用，健全社會保障體系。
  20. In addition, in order to prove the evaluation is correct and useful the thesis using the financial data from one state - owned big enterprise, an empirical study has been done, and some conclusions were drawn out

    為了驗證該評價指標體系構建的正確性和實用性，結合了西安某國有大型企業的財務資料和其它關資料運用功效系數法進行了案例分析。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書