stiff frame 中文意思是什麼
stiff frame
解釋
剛性構架-
The stiff floor structure has bigger displacement and smaller internal forces. under seismic forces, frame with eiastic fioor has bigger vibration period, and takes on complicated modes of vibration. due to the big vertical rotation, structure with elastic floor shows more prominently coupling vibration of bending rotating and twisting
如，彈性樓板的結構位移比剛性樓板結構的位移大，內力也是彈性樓板結構的大；在地震力作用下，考慮彈性樓板變形的空間框架振動周期比剛性樓板框架長，而且其振型表現得也比較復雜，由於豎向扭轉位移較大，彈性樓板結構表現出更明顯的彎扭耦聯振動。 -
A 1 / 7 - scale model of three - bay, three - span frame - bent r. c. structure is the first and the largest size in the same testing field in china by now. following studies are chiefly conducted in this chapter : the mechanism behavior of the structure under horizontal earthquake load, including the characteristics of seismic force, the deformed performance, yielding sequence, energy dissipation capacity etc. ; the changing rule of the dynamic characteristics and the stiff degrading in different experimental stages ; the location of the weak stories and the seismic capacity of the structure
在試驗中主要研究了以下內容：在水平力作用下框排架結構的整體變形能力以及各層的層間變形的大小；框排架結構在不同階段的動力變化規律；框排架柱的變形和承載能力；錯層對結構性能的影響、模型結構裂縫開展過程及塑性鉸形成的先後順序、不同階段該結構的剛度退化規律及滯回耗能特性等。 -
The dissertation discusses some theories of computation including the unit stiff matrix of the spatial member in the local coordinates ， the coordinate transformation, the integration of the integer stiff matrix ， the equivalent joint load ， the introduction of the boundary condition ， the computation of the unit internal force and support reaction ， the stableness of the spatial stiff frame. the dissertation also discusses the methods of dealing with several unusual problems such as combined structure, temperature stress ， elastic bearing
本文論述了空間桿件局部坐標單元剛度矩陣、坐標轉換、整體剛度矩陣的集成、等效結點荷載、邊界條件的引入、單元內力與支座反力計算、空間剛架穩定的計算理論，以及組合結構、溫度內力、彈性支承等幾個特殊問題的處理方法。 -
The rigid ring strengthened stories may be set along the frame. so the relations between the tube and frame will be stronger. the overturn moment of the inner tube will be reduced by the axial stiff of circumjacent frame column, and the horizontal stiffness of the whole building will be enhanced
在核心筒與外圍框架之間設置剛度較大的水平伸臂構件或必要時沿外圍框架設置剛度較大的周邊環帶加強層，可以加強內芯與周邊框架柱的聯系，充分利用周邊框架柱的軸向剛度而形成的反彎矩來減少內筒體的傾覆力矩，從而達到減少結構在水平和在以增強整個結構的抗側力剛度。 -
On the base of the link ways of each member joint, the dissertation also puts forth a method to simplify the crossbeam bracing structure into spatial truss ， spatial stiff frame and spatial combined structure
橫梁支撐體系根據各桿件結點的連接方式，多簡化為空間桁架、空間剛架或空間組合結構。 -
At the same time, the paper expounds the calculation theory and force character, i ncluding wall stiffness, equivaluent stiff, covert stiff, displaceme of single wall, entire stiffness calculation and internal force analysis etc. on the basis of the above theory, the paper carries on the program analysis and frame design of light composite wall
本論文系統地研究了lc復合墻結構設計理論，提出了一個有所見解的平面抗側力分析模型。論述了剪力墻的受力特點及計算方法，包括每一類剪力墻的剛度、等效剛度、折算剛度、內力位移計算及整體單向抗側力結構計算等內容。 -
Based on a quasi - static test of two - lay - three - story concrete - filled rectangular steel tubular frame ( crstf ), ductility behavior, dissipation of seismic energy, degeneration of stiff and intensity of the crstf under low - frequency, horizontal, repeat load are analyzed. hysteretic curves to each floor of crstf between displacements and repeat loads, together with corresponding framework curve and resilience model to top floor of crstf is shown, too
本文基於一榀三層兩跨方鋼管混凝土框架擬靜力試驗，分析了低周反復水平荷載作用下框架的延性性能和強度與剛度的退化以及抗震耗能能力，給出了框架各層位移隨反復荷載變化的滯回曲線，並根據頂層滯回曲線進一步得出了框架頂層骨架曲線及相應的恢復力模型。 -
This paper studied the warp and stiffness of end - plate connection, and studied how the actual stiffness of end - plate connection influence stiff frame ' s displacement, and some design improvements are proposed. a methodology based on finite element modeling is used to establish strong bolted end - plate connection calculation model, and solved the interface between end - plates question and how to add bolt pretension when imitating end - plate connection ' s elastic material characteristic. through analyzing and comparing calculation results and experiment data, this paper summarized bolt force distribution, connection moment resistance, moment - rotation relationship and connection stiffness
筆者採用有限元方法，建立高強螺栓端板連接的計算模型，模擬了節點彈性階段的工作狀態，較好的解決了高強螺栓端板連接中的接觸面問題和螺栓預拉力的施加問題，通過對計算結果的分析以及與實驗數據的比較，總結出端板連接在彎矩作用下的螺栓拉力分佈規律、節點抗彎承載力及其影響因素，以及節點剛度特性及其對剛架性能的影響，同時，對端板連接受力變形性能也做了十分有益的分析，為輕鋼節點設計方法的改進提供了依據。 -
The same frame is analyzed as two different spatial models ( one suppose stiff floor, the other elastic fioor ) under static and dynamic loading. from the results, the difference between the response of the frame with stiff floor and elastic floor can be found
空間框架結構的分析，按剛性樓板和彈性樓板兩種假定進行計算，計算結果表明，考慮樓板彈性變形的空間框架在靜力和動力作用下的特性與剛性樓板的結構有一定的差異。
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