stipes 中文意思是什麼

stipes 解釋
n. 名詞 1. 【植物;植物學】(羊齒植物的)葉柄;(菌類的)菌柄。
2. 【蟲類】莖節;眼柄。
adj. 形容詞 -d 有柄的。
n. 名詞 1. =stipe. 2. 【動物;動物學】(昆蟲的)莖節。

  1. Leaves tufted ; stipes 15 - 30 cm long, densely scaly at base, glabrous above ; sterile lamina about 60 cm long and 20 cm wide, simply pinnate ; pinnae numerous, alternate or subopposite, linear - lanceolate, the largest about 12 cm long and 1 cm wide, base cordate, apex acuminate, margin finely toothed ; veins close, forking once or twice and forming areoles near the midrib ; fertile lamina similar to sterile ones, but somewhat reduced, about 8 cm long and 0. 4 cm wide, lower surface almost entirely covered with sporangia

    葉簇生;葉柄長15 - 30厘米,基部密被鱗片,向上近光滑;不育葉片長約60厘米,寬20厘米,一回羽狀;羽片多數,互生或近對生,線狀披針形,最長者長達12厘米,寬約1厘米,頂端長漸尖,基部心形,邊緣有細密鋸齒;葉脈1 - 2次分叉,近中脈形成網眼;能育葉與不育葉相似,但較小,長約8厘米,寬約0 . 4厘米,下部滿布孢子囊。
  2. Leaves crowded near apex of the trunk, spirally arranged ; stipes dark brown, with sharp spines ; lamina large, oblong, tripinnate ; pinnae 17 - 20 pairs, alternate, longest one to 60 cm long, the basal one reduced ; rachis short - spiny ; pinnules 18 - 20 pairs, sessile or nearly so, lanceolate, to 10 cm long and 2. 5 cm wide, divided almost to the costa ; segments more or less falcate, toothed

    葉螺旋狀排列,聚生於莖端;葉柄棕色,具銳刺;葉片大,長矩圓形,三回羽狀深裂;羽片17 - 20對,互生,最大的長達60厘米,基部一對縮短,羽軸有短刺;小羽片18 - 20對,無柄或近於無柄,披針形,長達10厘米,寬2 . 5厘米,深裂幾達中脈;末回裂片多少鐮狀,有齒。
  3. Leaves tufted ; stipes stout, up to 1. 2 m long, densely covered with golden brown hairs at base ; lamina up to 2 m long and 1 m wide, tripinnatifid ; pinnae alternate, sparsely spaced ; pinnules linear - lanceolate, to 15 cm long and 1 - 2. 5 cm wide, short - stipitate ; ultimate lobes linear, more or less falcate, shallowly serrate, dark green and shining above, light green to glaucous below

    葉簇生;葉柄粗壯,長可達1 . 2米,基部亦密被金黃褐色毛;葉片長可達2米,寬達1米,三回羽狀分裂;羽片互生,疏離;小羽片線狀披針形,長達15厘米,寬1 - 2 . 5厘米,具短柄;末回裂片線形,略呈鐮狀,邊緣有淺鋸齒,上面深綠色,有光澤,下麵灰白色。
  4. 2 comparative study on morphology in the light of the form of the materials, hup shows more approximate relationship with gri : they are 50 ~ 70cm high at the period of fructescence ; both are perennials and reproduce themselves by root stock, and especially, hup can also reproduce itself by branch roots and buds growing from stipes when the stems fall againt the ground, and then those buds develop into new bodies ; while gri can reproduce itself not only by vegetative propagation but by seeds. both of hup and gri characterize with bigger leaf blade and with the approximate form of simple leaf, with root stock, and with two - line seeds in one fruit

    2形態學比較從形態上來看,新種hup與分佈海拔高度相近的gri比較接近:植株體高大,果期株高50一7ocm ;都為多年生,能以其根狀莖繁殖,但前者還以較為特殊的營養體繁殖後代,即倒伏后每個莖節上長出新的根和芽,發育成獨立的新植株,後者既能以營養體繁殖,又可通過種子繁殖;具有較大的葉片且單葉形態相近,果實內有二行種子(其它種為一行) . 。
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