supplement cost 中文意思是什麼

supplement cost 解釋
追加成本, 補充成本
  • supplement : n. 增補；補足，追加；（書報的）補遺，附錄；增刊；【數學】補角；補碼。vt. 補足，增補。n. -tation
  • cost : n 1 費用；代價，價格；成本。2 犧牲；損害，損失。3 〈pl 〉訟費。vt （cost; cost）1 值，要價（苦幹...
  1. Supplement these factors with an increasing number or telephony toolkits that turn the interconnect portion of a cti project into standard data programming, and low - cost, easy - to - create telephony is born

    配合這些情況的是不斷增加的開發電話應用的工具箱，它們把cti項目中的互連部分變成標準的數據編程，低成本的、易建立的電話問世了。
  2. Optimal periodic control with the lowest operational cost by limiting total substrate discharge mass was studied. through adding new state variable and using supplement functions, the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem. in addition, the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method, consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better. it was found that the operational costs of optimal control under various initial states are distinctly different. a new concept of optimal control under optimal initial state was presented. it is pointed out emphatically that to the treatment system without optimal control condition, the suboptimal control with extensive practical value can be realized according to the results of optima control

    著重研究了在限制有機物排放總量時，使其運行費用最低的最優周期控制問題.通過增加新的狀態變量和用補償函數法，將本課題的有約束條件問題化為無約束條件問題，並提出了最優步長參數的動態搜索法來修改傳統的梯度法，從而較完善地解決了多變量最優周期控制的計算問題.研究中還發現了不同初始條件下最優控制所需要的運行費用也大不相同，進而提出了最優初始狀態下最優周期控制的新概念，這對保證出水質量的同時進一步降低污水處理成本來說具有更重要的意義.本文還強調指出：對于尚不具備實現最優控制條件的處理系統，可根據最優控制的研究結果實現具有廣泛實用價值的準最優控制
  3. The flight experiments had proved that the miniature aerial rs system based on uav would be the useful supplement of satellite rs and aerial photography. the advantages of this system are as follows : obvious flexibility, broad adaptability, rapid response, low cost and the ability of acquiring high - resolution images

    系統的飛行試驗證明無人機遙感系統具有機動靈活、反應迅速、適應性強、獲取的影像解析度高和使用成本低等諸多優勢，是衛星遙感和航空攝影的有益補充。
  4. It is suited for anyone who needs low - cost life insurance to protect their families or to supplement their existing policy coverage

    此類計劃適合要求極低保費及想補充現有保障不足之人士。
  5. The conclusion is that corporate asset securitization high up the fluidity of asset, lows property ratio of debt to net worth, provides a continual liquidity supplement, highs up firm value. secondly, it provides new channel that has lower cost by breaking through the restriction of traditional financing instruments. asset securitization is an off balance - sheet financing manner, it would not disperses control of stockholder

    本文通過論證得出了如下結論: 1 .在正確的使用資產證券化這一融資工具的條件下，資產證券化提高了企業資產的流動性，降低了資產負債率，也為企業提供了一種長期的資產流動性補償機制，可改善企業資本結構，提高了企業價值; 2 .資產證券化為企業開辟了有別于股票和債券發行等融資方式融資成本較低的資本市場。
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