surface combustion 中文意思是什麼

surface combustion 解釋
表面燃燒
  • surface : n 1 表面；地面；水面；廣場，空地。2 外觀，外表，皮毛。3 【幾】面；切口；【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  • combustion : n. 1. 燃燒，發火，點火。2. （有機體內營養料的）氧化。3. 騷動。
  1. Heat convected, a mode of motion developed by such combustion, was constantly and increasingly conveyed from the source of calorification to the liquid contained in the vessel, being radiated through the uneven unpolished dark surface of the metal iron, in part reflected, in part absorbed, in part transmitted, gradually raising the temperature of the water from normal to boiling point, a rise in temperature expressible as the result of an expenditure of 72 thermal units needed to raise i pound of water from 50 to 212 fahrenheit

    燃燒所引起的運動形式之一-熱對流傳熱，不斷地加速度地從熱源體傳導給容器中的液體，由那凹凸不平未經打磨的黑色鑄鐵面把熱向周圍發散出去一部分反射回來，一部分被吸收，另一部分被傳導，使水的溫度從常溫逐漸升到沸點。這種溫度的上升可作為消費結果標志如下：將一磅水從華氏五十度加熱到二百十二度，需耗七十二熱量單位。
  2. Crank of internal combustion engine after every process and hot surface treatment will produce fairly deformation, that is jumping overproof. so alignment without destroy for its tissue and property is important factor which ensure operation of crank safely

    內燃機曲軸在各加工工序及表面熱處理后會產生一定的變形即跳動超差，對其組織和性能無破壞的校直是保證曲軸安全運行的重要因素。
  3. Introduction to general ideas in air pollution control, air pollution effects, design of wall collection devices （ gravity settlers, centrifugal separators, electrostatic precipitators ）, design of dividing collection devices （ surface filters, depth filters, scrubbers for particulate control ）, design of controlling by concentration and recovery （ condensation, adsorption, absorption ）, design of controlling by oxidation （ combustion, biological oxidation, biofiltration ） and the choosing of a control technology

    本課程介紹空氣污染防制概念，空氣污染之影響，壁式集塵設備之設計（重力沉降室、離心分離器、靜電集塵器） ，分隔集塵設備之設計（表面過濾器、深層過濾器、洗滌器） ，以濃縮回收之控制設計（冷凝、吸附、吸收） ，以氧化之控制設計（燃燒、生物氧化、生物過濾） ，以及控制技術之選擇。
  4. Avoiding the difficulties of detecting the difficult parameters in furnace control and of building up the models, integrated with fuzzy control and conventional pid control, abb ’ s control it system is used to predict the bloom surface and center temperature directly based on the temperature of furnace wall easily to be detected so that the temperature settings in various furnace sections can be self - corrected, the furnace temperature of each section self - adjusted and on - line parameters of combustion control self - optimized. in addition, the heating parameters and the operating status of the field plant can be monitored with alarm

    採用abb公司的controlit控制系統，避開爐子控制中遇到的困難參數檢測及建模困難等因素，直接根據容易檢測的爐壁溫度來推知鋼坯表面溫度及鋼坯中心溫度，將模糊控制技術與常規pid控制相結合，實現各段溫爐設定值自修正、各段爐溫自協調、各參數在線自整定的自尋優最佳燃燒控制;對熱工參數、現場設備的運行情況進行監視、報警，實現爐膛壓力、管道壓力、換熱器的保護控制，並將重要參數送往廠級mis網路。
  5. Standard guide for use of coal combustion products for surface mine reclamation : re - contouring and highwall reclamation

    表面礦山改造用煤燃燒產品的使用標準指南:重新沿等高線修築和改造
  6. Standard guide for use of coal combustion products for surface mine reclamation : revegetation and mitigation of acid mine drainage

    露天礦土壤改良用煤燃燒產物使用的標準指南:酸性礦排水區域的再植被和調節
  7. In light of the generation mechanism, the surface radiation noise can be further divided into the combustion noise and the mechanical noise

    按照產生的機理，柴油機表面輻射噪聲又可以分為燃燒噪聲和機械噪聲。
  8. Anyhow the slagging is formed in the combustion process, the slagging is closely related to and cannot be separated from the process of combustion. here the paper is composed of two sections. the first part concerning the improvement of numerical modeling to the combustion process, the other section is to build the mathematical modeling of fuzzy comprehensive judgment of slagging and to predicate the distribution of slagging on the heated surface on the basis of numerical modeling and by utilizing theory of fuzzy mathematics

    但歸根結底，結渣是在燃燒過程中形成的，灰渣的形成和沉積與燃料的燃燒過程密不可分，因而本論文由兩大部分組成，一部分為改進和完善燃燒過程數值模擬，另一部分是在燃燒過程模擬的基礎上，利用模糊數學理論，建立結渣的綜合模糊評判數學模型，預報受熱面上結渣的分佈情況。
  9. Especially, when - bi together with a little carbon black ( cb ) or copper salt is used, the catalytic effect is better ; the flame structures of the double - base propellants containing - bi are similar to the typical plateau double - base propellant, but the combustion temperature distribution has been changed because of adding the - bi ; and the active components of catalysts deposit on the burning surface of propellants and the quenched surfaces of propellants with various catalysts possess different structure

    它與銅鹽和少量炭黑（ cb ）復合后，催化效果更優； 2 ， 4 -二羥基苯甲酸鉍加入后，推進劑的火焰結構保持了典型平臺雙基推進劑的結構特徵，但改變了雙基推進劑燃燒波溫度分佈，炭黑和銅鹽的加入對2 ， 4 -二羥基苯甲酸鉍的催化作用有很大影響；催化劑分解的活性組分富集在燃燒表面，不同催化劑使推進劑熄火表面形成不同的結構。
  10. The control over the surface radiation noise ( combustion noise and mechanic noise ) is restricted by factors like the engine performance. technically such a control is quite difficult to manage and the noise reduction effect is not so encouraging

    發動機表面輻射噪聲（燃燒噪聲和機械噪聲）的控制要受到發動機性能方面的種種限制，從技術角度講難度很大，且降噪量有限。
  11. After the optimizing system is put into operation, online calculating results and operation effect is analyzed, pointing out that the base for the whole boiler soot blow optimization is the minimum loss of soot accumulation and energy consumption of soot blowing, the base for water cooling wall soot blow optimization is the combustion house outlet gas temperature difference, the base for a single heat exchange surface soot blow optimization is the degree of its soot accumulation

    並對優化系統在線運行后，取得的實時計算結果和實際效果進行了分析，著重指出積灰和吹灰的經濟性最佳可作為整個鍋爐吹灰優化的決策依據，爐膛出口煙溫差可以作為爐膛吹灰優化決策的依據，受熱麵灰污程度可以作為單個對流受熱面吹灰優化決策的依據。
  12. Numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume

    運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區
  13. Abstract : numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume

    文摘:運用cfd進行數字模擬，以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要，熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大，並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好，也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明，在縱向通風隧道內，熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現，火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區
  14. Reciprocating internal combustion engine driven current generating sets. part 10 : measurement of airbone noise by the enveloping surface method

    往復式內燃機驅動的電流發電機組.第10部分:包絡面法測量空氣中噪聲
  15. Copper and copper alloys. combustion method for determination of carbon on the inner surface of copper tubes or fittings

    銅和銅合金.銅管或管件的內表面碳含量測定用燃燒法
  16. Flame image based temperature measurement is a new technology, it can acquire the temperature field of comburent object surface, and indicate combustion state of comburent object

    基於火焰圖像的溫度檢測是一項新興的測溫技術，它能夠實時測量燃燒體表面溫度場，反映燃燒情況。
  17. Compactness analysis of gasoline engine combustion chamber by surface to surface ratio

    以面面比對汽油機燃燒室緊湊性進行研究
  18. The macromolecule paint freee boards are compounding material, which is a new type decorative material, no formaldehyde content, surface smooth and beauty, restraining combustion elegance color, handle comfort, paint free, burn blocking, innoxiously, prevent mildew and damp, no volatile odor, fine surface hardness, anti - impact, sound insulation, shockproof, no shrinking and crazing

    高分子免漆板屬高分子免漆復合材料，綠色環保，材料不含甲醛，外表光滑、表面美觀、色彩高雅、手感舒適；免油漆、無毒、防霉、防潮、阻燃、無揮發性的氣味，表面硬度好、耐沖擊、隔音、防震、不收縮不開裂，耐久性好，可曲線成型，是一種新型裝飾材料。
  19. Surface - volume ratio of combustion chamber

    燃燒室口徑比
  20. The effects of the content, granularity and purity of the raw materials ( zirconium powder, viton and dicyandiamide ) on the combustion rate were measured and their effects on its detonation heat and its combustion heat were estimated. the investigation on the combustion reaction mechanism showed that surface decomposition of dicyandiamide was the control step of the combustion reaction. the slowdown and combustion - resistant effects of dicyandiamide were of endothermic characteristic

    測量了鋯粉、氟橡膠、雙氰胺等原材料含量、粒度、純度等對藥劑燃速的影響，估算了它們對藥劑爆熱和燃燒熱的影響，並對藥劑燃燒反應機理進行了探索研究，發現雙氰胺的表面分解是藥劑燃燒反應的控制步驟，其減速、阻燃作用具有吸熱特徵，氟橡膠對藥劑的熱輸出有較大貢獻。
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