surface-binding 中文意思是什麼

surface-binding 解釋
表面粘合蛋白,表面連接蛋白
  • surface : n 1 表面；地面；水面；廣場，空地。2 外觀，外表，皮毛。3 【幾】面；切口；【航空】翼面。adj 表面的...
  • binding : adj 1 縛[捆、綁]…的；黏合的；系連的，連結的。2 有束縛力的，有拘束力的，附有義務的。3 〈口語〉引起...
  1. It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g

    本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段，探明了以硅灰，超細磨粒化高爐礦渣，優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質；從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應，即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應，並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減（降熱） ，增強及耐久性改善等作用；通過相關理論分析，推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ，即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。
  2. A competitive binding assay used to determine hapten iaa with the aid of hrp - iaa conjugate has been developed. it was based on the ordered, stable mercapto self - assembled monolayer formed on gold surface, which immobilized igg with covalent bond

    方法基於金基底上形成的均一、穩定、有序的巰基乙酸自組裝單層膜，在edc 、 nhs活化下，能以共價方式固定抗體。
  3. Abstract : this paper describes the role of the sialylsugar chains on cell surface in the attacking process of the influenza virus, and also binding specificity of hemagglutinin of the influenza virus to the sialylsugar chains

    文摘:介紹了細胞外表面上含唾液酸的糖鏈在流感病毒侵襲細胞中的作用以及糖鏈與流感病毒表面糖蛋白-血凝素結合的特異性。
  4. As a rule, the immunosensors is to coat the surface of crystal with antibodies or antigens, immerge to muster solution, binding to the immobilized antigens or antibodies and take place immuno - reaction, can cause a frequency change of the quartz crystal, and the frequency changes are proportional to content of antigens or antibodies in muster solution

    通常將抗體（或抗原）固定於晶體表面，浸入樣液時，與抗原（或抗體）產生免疫反應，使晶體表面質量負載增加，頻率降低，其頻移值與樣液中抗原（或抗體）含量成正比。
  5. Abstract : the effect of correction of self - consistent potential on electronic structure in simple cubic nanocrystal particles is calculated by means of the green ' s function method in the tight - binding approximation, taking only the nearest neighbor matrix elements into account. the numerical results show that the electronic energy spectrum is shifted, the chemical potential is not equal to the atomic energy level, the electronic density at each lattice point is changed, and the variation of electronic density at surface lattice point is the largest

    文摘:在緊束縛近似下，只計及最近鄰的矩陣元，採用格林函數計算了自洽勢修正對簡立方納米晶體顆粒的電子結構的影響，發現電子能譜發生了移動，化學勢不等於格點原子能級，各格點的電子密度也發生了變化，其中以表面格點的電子密度變化最大。
  6. Correspondingly, the egf binding affinity of surface egfr and the tyrosine auto - phosphorylation of immuno - precipitated egfr were also enhanced in gntv - s / h7721 cells and reduced in gntv - as / h7721 cells

    Egfr的信號通路主要有兩條，一是ras - raf - mek一mapk經典途徑，另一條是新發現的pi一3k一pkb途徑。
  7. Predicted tertiary structure showed that thl2 protein possessed a domain, and the srk - binding site cppc is located in tertiary structure surface, which provided the spacial foundation for thl2 binding srk kinase

    預測的thl2蛋白質高級結構中有一個結構，並且其與srk結合的活性位點cppc位於蛋白質的表面，這為thl2蛋白與srk激酶結合提供了空間上的基礎。
  8. The env protein deduced from env gene encodes the hydrophilic surface protein ( su ) and the hydrophobic transmembrane domain ( tm ) that determine the specific interaction between virus particles and cell surface receptors during retroviral entry. the su of retroviruses is a highly variable genetic element, containing receptor binding sites and major antigenic determinants. exjsrv - specific dna probes were derived. by using these dna probes in tissue hybridization. we successfully identified jsrv mrna expression and proviruses dna in sheep lung tissues infected with jsrv and control group has no postive signals, validating the use of exogenous virus - specific dna probes in the analysis of oncogenic proviral integration sites and identification of integrated exogenous proviral sequences

    用地高辛隨機引物法標記exjsrv特異的env片段，制備探針，原位雜交檢測spa肺組織中的rna及前病毒dna ，結果表明spa患羊肺組織內有jsrvenv基因mrna的表達，同時也檢測到了前病毒dna ，而相應的陰性對照卻無陽性信號，證實外源性病毒特異的dna探針在致瘤性前病毒的整合位點和整合的外源性前病毒的檢測中具有可信度。
  9. Zno film is a novel - direct compound semiconductor with wide band gap energy of 3. 37ev and a exciton binding energy 60mev at room temperature. due to its the prerequisite for visible or ultraviolet light emission at room temperature, it has the tremendous potential applications for ultraviolet detectors, leds, lds. zno thin film is used widely and effectively in the fields of surface acoustic wave devices, solar cell, gas sensors, varistors and so on because of its excellent piezoelectrical performance

    室溫下禁帶寬度為3 . 37ev ，激子束縛能為60mev ，具備了室溫下發射紫外光的必要條件，在紫外探測器、 led 、 ld等領域有著巨大的發展潛力； zno薄膜以其優良的壓電性能、透明導電性能等使其在太陽能電池、壓電器件、表面聲波器件、氣敏元件等諸多領域得到廣泛應用。
  10. When human serum albumin was adsorbed on the surface of au electrode or c12sh modified au electrode, different conformations were resulted and the processes of binding vepesid were also different. the corresponding kinetic parameters were obtained by fitting the response curves. the values of heterogeneous standard charge transfer rate constant for fe ( cn ) 637 fe ( cn ) 64 were obtained from the cyclic voltanimograms and the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, and the electric double layer capacitance was calculated from the impedance semicircle

    當在金電極及修飾了十二烷基硫醇的金電極表面吸附時， hsa以不同結合部位結合導致其吸附后的空間構象存在差異，在隨后的與足葉乙甙給合過程中表現出了不同的結合行為，並擬合了相應的動力學參數。
  11. The cement paste covers the surface of the stones and sand particles, binding them together when it hardens.

    水泥漿充填蓋滿石子和砂粒的表面，硬化時將它們膠結在一起。
  12. Dendritic cells ( dc ) is the most powerful apc, which can markedly increase the antigen - presentation capacity by maximizing the pepitide - mhc complexes on the cell surface and upregulating the co - stimulatory ligands b7 - 1 and b7 - 2, adhesion moleculees such as il - 12 that promote full activation of lymphocytes. full activation of antigen - specific t cells requires two signals - one signal coming via the tcr and the other signal through engagment of co - stimulatary molecules. t cells receiving one signal via their tcr are turned off by mhc ( major histocompatibility complex ), via t cell cd28 binding to b7 on the dc induce tlymphokine and t cell proliferatiion

    T細胞介導的細胞免疫在控制腫瘤生長方面發揮著重要作用， t細胞在發揮抗瘤效應（分泌細胞因子和直接殺傷）之前必須先經過活化，體內專職抗原提呈細胞（ apc ）細胞並使其活化，樹突狀細胞（ dendriticcell ， dc ）為t細胞的激活提供雙重信號， t細胞藉助tcr識別由dcmhc分子遞交的抗原肽后，通過tcr - cd3復合體傳遞抗原特異性識別信號（第一信號） ，以cd28為主的t細胞表面輔佐分子識別dc表面b7分子，傳遞非特異性協同刺激信號（第二信號） ，在機體抗腫瘤免疫應答中處于核心地位。
  13. Sige simox : oxygen ions with high dose were implanted into sige grown directly on silicon substrate for the first time, and sige - oi novel structure was formed successfully with additional high temperature annealing ; it has been confirmed that oxygen implantation with 45kev, 3 1017cm - 2 and annealing at 12500c in ar + 5 % o2 for 5 hours, are fit for the formation of sige - oi structure ; ge loss during the high temperature annealing has been observed, which is originated from ge volatility and ge diffusion ; it has been proposed to use nanoporous layer induced by h + / he + implantation to surppress ge diffusion and to use surface oxidation to overcome the upper limit of sige simox. sige smart - cut : hydrogen ions were implanted into sige material and followed by high temperature process ( 4000c to 7000c ) ; blistering study was done and suggested the possibility of sige layer transfer by smart - cut technology ; it is concluded that the bubble formation is easier in sige than in si, and the strain in sige / si and the difference of binding energy in sige and in si could possibly contribute to this effect. behavior of sige / si implanted with hydrogen : gave a detailed study on sige implanted by beamline or phi hydrogen implantation ; it has been found that great strain is introduced into sige by hydrogen implantation and this strain could be alleviated by high temperature annealing ; both for conditional beamline implantation and piii hydrogen implantation, 600 is appropriate for the post - implantation treatment

    Sige - simox工藝方面：首次採用硅（ 100 ）襯底上直接外延的100nm厚sige的樣品中注入高劑量的o離子，通過退火處理成功制備了sige - oi新結構，即sige - simox工藝，證實了以45kev注入3 10 ~ （ 17 ） 7cm ~ （ - 2 ）劑量的氧離子，隨后在氧化層的保護下經1250 ， ar + 5 o _ 2氣氛的高溫退火（ 5小時）過程，可以制備出sige - oi新型材料；實驗中觀察到退火過程中的ge損失現象，分析了其原因是ge揮發（ ge通過表面氧化層以geo揮發性物質的形式進入退火氣氛）和ge擴散（ ge穿過離子注入形成的氧化埋層而進入si襯底中） ，其中ge擴散是主要原因；根據實驗結果及實驗中出現的問題，對下一步工作提出兩個改進的方案：一是通過在si襯底中注入適量h ~ + / he ~ +形成納米孔層來阻斷ge擴散通路，二是可以通過控製表面氧化來調節安止額士淤丈撈要表面sige層中的ge組分，從而部分解決sige
  14. Effective activation of antigen - specific t cells not only requires the first signal transduction through t - cell receptor ( tcr ) binding with peptide - mhc complex on the antigen presenting cell ( apc ), but also needs the second signal, termed costimulation. costimulation critical to the degree and consequence of t cell activation is provided by interaction between soluble factors or cell - surface molecules on the t cell and on the apc

    而t細胞的活化除需要t細胞受體（ tcr ）與抗原呈遞細胞（ antigenpresentingcell ， apc ）表面的抗原肽- mhc復合物結合所形成的第一信號外，還需要t細胞和apc表面的其它膜分子結合所提供的共刺激信號（亦稱第二信號或輔助刺激信號， costimulatorysignal ）的參與。
  15. This paper researches the influence of no treating, paving cement and fly ash paste, and paving cement mortar on rcc layer surface upon the ultimate tensile strain of placing joint of rcc layers under the condition of different interval of placement of rcc layers and different amount of binding materials

    研究在不同的層間間隔時間條件下，採用不同的膠凝材料用量，對碾壓混凝土層面分別採取不處理，鋪水泥粉煤灰漿（簡稱水泥凈漿） 、水泥砂漿等處理措施對碾壓混凝土層面極限拉伸值的影響。
  16. The results were as follows : ( l ) the pre - incubation of pmr induced the exocytosis of the cortical granules ( cgs ) in the oocytes and reduced the quantity of the microvillus on the surface of oocytes ; ( 2 ) the matrix of cg might migrate to the surface of plasma membrane of oocytes after pmr pre - treatment. ( 3 ) incubation of zona - free hamster eggs with spermatozoa pretreated with pmr a ntiserum was associated with a dose - dependent significant reduction in the number of spermatozoa binding to the oolemma, compared with a contraband with a dose - dependent reduction of the fertilization rate and the penetration index. the results indicate that mr of human sperm plays an important role in sperm - oocyte fusion and oocyte activation

    結果顯示： （ 1 ）人精子mr能夠誘發去透明帶金黃地鼠卵母細胞中皮質顆粒的胞吐，並引起卵母細胞膜表面微絨毛形態和數量發生改變； （ 2 ）皮質顆粒胞吐后，其內容物可結合到卵膜表面； （ 3 ）抗mr抗血清預處理精子可抑制精子與卵子的結合與融合，使受精率、穿透指數和結合指數下降，並均有劑量依賴性。以上結果提示，人精子mr在受精過程中起重要作用，其主要作用可能是介導精-卵膜融合併促進卵母細胞的活化。
  17. The bulk electronic properties of gaas have been described both by the second - neighbour tight - binding formalism for ( 112 ), ( 113 ) ( 114 ) surface and nearest neighbour tight - binding sp3s * for ( 2 5 11 ) surface

    再構后，不考慮表面原子的馳豫變化， gaas （ 2511 ）表面表面態的變化主要表現在o . gev ~ 1 . oev的一些表面態完全消失。
  18. Manjunath had pointed out that upon ejaculation, the bsp proteins bind to the spermatozoa surface and further studies have found the binding site are phospholipids of the sperm membrane

    Manjunath曾證明bsp蛋白可通過射精粘附於精子表面，並證明bsp蛋白與精子的結合位點是精子胞膜上的磷脂類。
  19. Cloning and expression of fragments of fibronectin to screen hepatitis b virus surface antigen - binding domains

    纖連蛋白的分段表達及與乙肝表面抗原相互作用研究
  20. The initial event in the life cycle of a virus is its interaction with receptors present on the surface of a susceptible host cell. the term " virus receptor " here is used to mean a host surface component ( usually proteins ) that participates in virus binding, facilitates viral infection, and also one determinant of virus host range and tissue tropism

    其吸附，入侵肝細胞，是感染肝細胞並引起病變的第一步，病毒對細胞的感染常以病毒分子吸附於宿主細胞表面為先導，即病毒的囊膜蛋白（或無包膜病毒的衣殼蛋白）與細胞表面相應的病毒受體分子結合。
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