survival study 中文意思是什麼
survival study
解釋
生存研究-
The growth dynamics of tree basal area of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei population in different altitude were discussed using the liu - logistic model, and the results showed that the altutide of 790 meters is more suitable to the survive of form. toms chinensis var. mairei population than 990 meters. plot sampling was selected and dynamic analysis was used to study the height structure of taxus chinensis var. mairei population, and the quadrate picture of height structure and the curve of survival rate were drew
運用改進模型對南方紅豆杉種群在不同海拔梯度的種群優勢度增長進行了探討，表明海拔790m處的南方紅豆杉具有較大的環境容納量，但增長速度不快，海拔990m處的南方紅豆杉種群環境容納量不高，但具有較大的增長速度，這可能與群落的發育階段不同有關，兩地海拔均為南方紅豆杉適宜的生長海拔高度，相比而言，海拔790m的珍稀瀕危植物南方紅豆杉種群數量特徵的研究高度更宜於南方紅豆杉種群的生長。 -
Through cultivating the cochineal in 4 counties which belonging to tropical, south sub - tropical and mid sub - tropical zones, the life tables of the cochineal in each county are established and the survival percentage of each stage as well as the key factor of death in each climate type is studied. in the meantime, the sample of the cochineal of each county is collected to test the size, eggs and weight, through comparing these biological index, the best zones, better zones and other zones for cultivation of the cochineal are pointed out. on the basis of above study, the zones for cultivating the cochineal are marked out in yunnan province
在雲南熱帶、南亞熱帶、中亞熱帶三個氣候類型下的4個縣（市）放養胭脂蟲，應用生命表技術，研究各氣候類型下胭脂蟲的存活情況並分析出各氣候類型下胭脂蟲的主要致死因子，同時，採集各地培育的胭脂蟲樣品測定蟲體大小、懷卵量及重量，通過比較這些生物學指標，得出胭脂蟲的最適生區、次適生區及適生區，並以此為依據，對雲南省胭脂蟲的培育進行了區劃。 -
Ethology is concerned with the study of adaptive, or survival value of behavior and its evolytionary history
動物行為學是與動物的適應性，或行為上的生存價值及進化史方面的研究有所關聯。 -
The first study compared the use of hydrocortisone to a placebo in people in septic shock and found no improvement in survival rates
第一個研究對比了氫化可的松與安慰劑對敗血癥性休克患者的治療效果，並且證實（前者）對死亡率沒有改善。 -
Background : the aim of this study was to identify risk factors associated with survival after pneumonectomy for non - small cell lung cancer
背景：該研究的目的是鑒別非小細胞肺癌患者全肺切除術治療后與生存率相關的危險因子。 -
Predictive survival of severe type of virous hepatitis : study on multiple risk factors
影響重型病毒性肝炎患者預后的危險因素研究 -
In this study, lexa mutant of deinococcus radiodurans xe has been successfully constructed. the survival curve of this strain was measured using colony formation assay after treatment with different doses of radiation and different times of mmc
本研究利用已構建的抗輻射菌lexa基因突變體菌株xe ，經受不同劑量射線照射和不同時間的mmc作用，平板菌落計數，繪制存活曲線。 -
Ten risk factors for survival were analysed by multiple logistic regression analysis in this study : patient ' s age, smoking or not, degree of amputation, mechanical type of injury, amputated level, number of venous anastomosis, number of arterial anastomosis, using vessel graft for artery or not, using vein graft for vein or not, and ischemia time
我們利用多變項的羅吉斯回歸分析法來分析年齡、有無吸煙、斷指的嚴重程度、斷指的傷害型態、斷指的發生部位、動脈的吻合數目、靜脈的吻合數目、有無使用血管植瓣、缺血時間等危險因子對存活率的影響。 -
Design, setting, and patients the survival of patients with acute heart failure in need of intravenous inotropic support ( survive ) study was a randomized, double - blind trial comparing the efficacy and safety of intravenous levosimendan or dobutamine in 1327 patients hospitalized with acute decompensated heart failure who required inotropic support
設計，設定和病人：將患有急性心衰並需要靜脈收縮藥物支持的病人隨機分組，雙盲實驗條件下比較1327名患有急性失代償性心衰並需要收縮藥物支持的病人在靜脈注射左西孟旦或多巴酚丁胺后的效力和安全性。 -
We aimed to study which treatment mode is associated with the best survival in patients with the combination of respiratory failure and chest wall deformity from tuberculosis
本研究旨在探討合併呼吸衰竭和胸壁畸形的肺結核患者的治療模式，該模式能最大程度提高患者的生存率。 -
So it plays an important role and demonstrates its unique advantages over other soil animals in the assessment of heavy metal contamination of environment ; this review first briefly summarizes some methodological systems and major parameters ( community structures, species character, survival, growth, reproduction, metallothionein, and enzyme ) used in the study of ecotoxicology and other related biomarkers in applying collembola in ecological risk assessment of polluted soils
本文簡要概述彈尾目昆蟲在污染土壤生態風險評估中、生態毒理學研究以及其他相關生物標志物研究上的一些方法體系及檢測主要指標參數（群落結構，種群特徵，生存率，生長率，繁殖率，金屬硫蛋白和酶活指標） 。 -
Because socialist ideological trend with japanese characteristics is similar to chinese traditional spirit of creat harmony, chinese students studied in japan felt that they ran into an old friend in an alien land and regretcd to meet too late. to save the nation from subjugation, to ensure its survival and to pursue a beautiful society made chinese students study in japan, come to accept propagation and research of socialist ideology
由於日本社會主義思潮與中國傳統社會的大同理念暗合，使留日學生對日本社會主義思想產生一種他鄉遇故知與相見恨晚的感覺；加之救亡圖存的急需及對美好社會的追求，促使留日學生開始接受、宣傳和研究社會主義思想。 -
Objective : to establish a rat model of orthotopic gastric isotransplantation by using microsurgical techniques. methods : 70 sd rats were used in our experiment and 35 gastric trasplantations were carried out. in the donor ' s operation : after the spleen was resected and the proper liver artery was ligated, the stomach was perfused through the abdominal aorta. then the stomach was resected with its peripheral blood vessels including celiac trunk and the portal vein, etc. in the recipient operation : after the stomach and the spleen were reseeted, the implantation was performed by the following sequence : the end - to - side anastomosis between the portal veins. the end - to - end anastomosis between the celiac trunk and the left gastric artery. open the blood flow to observe the effect of the blood supply of the stomach. the end - to - end anastomosis between the duodenum. the end - to - end anastomosis between the cardiac and the esophagus. results : 35transplantations were carried out in which the operation success rate in the last 20 cases was 80 ( 16 / 20 ). the average operation time was 2. 35 h. the longest survival time was over three months. conclusions : the model of orthotopic gastric transplantation in rat was successfully established. it could be used to study the transplanted stomach in the abdominal multiviseeral transplantation and the reconstruction after the total gastrectomy
目的應用顯微外科技術，建立大鼠原位異體胃移植模型.方法70隻sd大鼠，行35例次的胃移值手術.供體手術，先切除脾臟，經腹主動脈行原位胃冷灌洗.將胃及其所屬血管，包括腹腔乾和門靜脈乾等一併切取.受體手術，先切除胃和脾臟，分別行供、受體間門靜脈的端側吻合，供體腹腔干與受體胃左動脈的端端吻合，然後開放血流.再行供體和受體十二指腸間端端吻合，賁門與食管端端吻合.結果在施行的35例手術，后20例中有16例成功，成功率為80 .最長存活者達3個月.結論成功地建立了大鼠原位異體胃移植類型.該模型可用於腹部多臟器移植中移植胃的相關研究及全胃切除術後代胃的研究 -
One study is a multinational adjuvant ( post - operative ) clinical trial evaluating disease - free and overall survival in women with breast cancer who take femara after having remained disease - free with five years of tamoxifen therapy
一項研究是多國輔藥（術后）臨床試驗，用以評估乳癌患者服用弗隆后的無瘤生存率和整體生存率，這些女患者之前已進行了5年的他莫昔芬治療，一直未發病。 -
Adopting a method of on - the - spot study and investigation, the allthor of this dissertation has systematically analyaed the present situation of the financial administration of wolong tounship, wolong district of nangang city and provided a thorough and profound analysis to the financial administrative system of that particular township. in doing so, the article reveals that the management of financial affairs is the material base on which political power at reass - roots level and other social organizations depend for survival and exercise of their function. it then points out the existing problems and drawbacks in the present township system, and proposes some formulas and solutions after seeing through the appearance to get at the essence. in the lastpret of the article, moving from typical to general and looking form the perspective of the relationships between the tounship financial administration and the local administrative organizational reform, the author prebes into the tendency of the village and township administrative system reform - the separation of government and egterprises, enforcing supervisition of financial affairs and management of budgetary and extrabudgetary capital, appointing accounts, constructing the model of " small government and big society ", and building up political power at grass - roots level to tace the 21st century
本文採用了實地調查研究的方法，系統分析了南陽市臥龍區臥龍崗鄉現行的財務行政狀況，對該鄉財務行政體制進行了深入透徹的剖析，揭示了財政財務管理是基層政權及其它社會機構賴以存在和發揮職能的物質基礎這一命題，指出了現行鄉級體制中存在的問題和弊端，並透過現象看本質，提出了解決問題的方案和辦法；在最後部分由典型推向一般，從鄉級財務行政與地方行政機構改革關系的角度探討了鄉鎮行政體制改革的趨勢? ?政企分開，加強財政財務監督，強化預算內外資金管理，實行會計委派，構築小政府大社會的模式，建立起面向二十一世紀的基層政權。 -
Farmers ' survival and development space and farmland use behavior : a case study of liuyang city of hunan province
關于瀏陽市農民增收情況的調查思考 -
Enterprise human capital leave need of survival and development on enterprise, transform through education, training, human health care and “ study in work ” etc, condense in staff member ' s human body of
人力資本是企業技術創新的第一資本，企業是一個人力資本與非人力資本共同訂立的特殊市場合約。企業經營者和技術人員的人力資本是一種稀缺性資源， -
The main outcome measure of the study was duration of survival
以生存時間做為研究的主要測定結果。 -
Purpose : this study was designed to determine the potential of the pretreatment with fty720 ( fty ) to prolong cardiac allograft survival and explore its operational mechanism
目的：為進一步探討fty720的作用機制，探索利用該藥誘導移植免疫耐受的可能途徑，我們進行了本研究。 -
This study begins from the farmers " economical bearing capacity of farmers to the burden, sets up the framework of mathematical model, introduces the theory of survival rationality in sociology, judges the psychological expectation and bearing capacity of farmers generally, and confirms a rational burden limit which the farmers can bear economically and agree psychologically. using the case in annul province as an example, the study also analyzes positively the farmers " capability of bearing tax
本研充從農民對負擔的經濟承受能力入手建立數學模型框架進行分析，並引入社會學「生存理性」的理論，對農民的心理預期及承受能力進行綜合判斷，並確定一個現階段農民在經濟上能承受、心理上能認同的合理負擔界限，並以安徽省為例，對農民的負稅能力進行了實證分析。
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