synapse 中文意思是什麼

音標 [si'næps]
synapse 解釋
n. 名詞 【解剖學】突觸，（神經元的）觸處。

  1. Mossy fiber sprouting and synapse formation in the dentate gyrus of temporal lobe epilepsy rats induced by pilocarpine

    匹羅卡品誘導顳葉癲癇大鼠齒狀回苔蘚纖維出芽及突觸重建
  2. A model of how glia around an axon sense neuronal activity and then communicate to other glia residing at the axon ' s synapse was coming together

    有關圍繞軸突的神經膠細胞如何知道神經活性、然後告訴其他軸突突觸神經膠細胞的理論，在逐漸成形。
  3. Myeloid dendritic cells, which contribute to an immunologic synapse responsible for activation of the adaptive immune system, are abundant within muscle in inclusion body myositis and polymyositis

    作用於免疫突觸反應、活化適應性免疫應答的髓樣樹突狀細胞在包涵體肌炎和多發性肌炎中大量存在。
  4. The synapse of nerve cells involved in transmitting pain is an ideal place for a narcotic to do its work.

    傳遞疼痛的那些神經細胞的突觸，是麻醉藥起作用的一個理想的部位。
  5. Axoplasmic transport of nerve fibers ; nutrition of nerve fibers ; the function of neuroglia cells ; eletrical synapse ; contact ways of central neurons ; local circuit neurons ; central facilitation ; body sensory afferent pathway, visceral sensation ; the regulation system of somatic motor, the central regulation of visceral sensation ; pain sensation ; the function of basal ganglia ; evoked cortical potential and electroencephalogram

    神經纖維的軸漿運輸；神經纖維的營養；神經膠質細胞的功能；電突觸；中樞神經元的聯系方式；局部迴路神經元；中樞易化；身體感覺傳入通路，內臟感覺；軀體運動的調節系統，內臟活動的中樞調節；痛覺；基底神經節的功能；皮層誘發電位和腦電圖。
  6. A synapse serves as a linkage between neurons or nerve cells

    神經鍵又稱突觸，負責把神經元或神經細胞聯系一起。
  7. One neuron short of a synapse

    腦子缺根弦兒。
  8. A major challenge in studying the synapse is how to tell what observed effects are due to presynaptic factors and which to postsynaptic ones

    研究突觸最大的困難在於如何區辨所觀察到的反應是來自突觸前或突觸后因子所導致。
  9. Tiny membranous bubbles called vesicles erupt from each signal - sending, or presynaptic, neuron, releasing serotonin into the synapse

    位於訊息發送端的突觸前神經元末梢，帶有微小的膜狀囊泡包裹著血清張力素，可將其釋放到突觸中。
  10. These investigators and others have also been exploring what role synapse architecture might play in regulating the volume of dialogues between t cells and apcs

    這些研究人員與其他人也一直在探討，突觸結構如何調節t細胞與apc的溝通量。
  11. A chemical compound called a neurotransmitter, released by one neuron, travels across the small intercellular gap, or synapse, to interact with another cell

    一神經原放出的一種叫神經原傳達體的化學混合物，通過小小的細胞間隙（神經鍵） ，與另一細胞交互作用。
  12. Once the axon makes contact with the tectal neuron ' s dendritic arbor, a synapse forms between them and, voil, the two neurons that fire together are wired together

    一旦軸突連上了頂蓋神經元的樹突分枝，就會在其間形成突觸，哇啦，同時激發的神經元就串連在一起了。
  13. Subject covers all major areas of cellular and molecular neurobiology including excitable cells and membranes, ion channels and receptors, synaptic transmission, cell type determination, axon guidance and targeting, neuronal cell biology, synapse formation and plasticity

    本學科涵蓋了細胞分子神經生物學的所有主要領域，包括興奮細胞和細胞膜、離子通道和受體、突觸傳遞、細胞類型決定、軸突導向和定位、神經元細胞生物學、突觸形成和可塑性。
  14. The answer could be “ nothing ” : the earliest conception of the immune synapse being a kind of gasket enabling immune cells to direct their secretion of cytokines to a target cell may be the sole purpose of the structure

    答案可能是什麼都沒有：最早關于免疫突觸的概念是，它是個類似束帆索的東西，可以讓免疫細胞將分泌出來的細胞素導向目標細胞，而這也可能是免疫突觸唯一的目的。
  15. But how could the glia in our experiment be detecting the neuronal firing, given that the axons made no synaptic connections with the glia and the axonal glia were nowhere near the synapse

    不過軸突並沒有突觸與神經膠細胞接觸，而且軸突上的神經膠細胞又離突觸那麼遠，我們實驗中的神經膠細胞如何才能夠偵測神經元的活性呢？
  16. Topics include : neural induction and pattern formation, cell lineage and fate determination, neuronal migration, axon guidance, synapse formation and stabilization, activity - dependent development and critical periods, development of behavior

    主題包括：神經誘導和模式形成，細胞譜系和細胞命運確定，神經元遷移，軸突引導，突觸的形成和穩定性，依賴性活動的發育和危險期，行為的發育。
  17. Prozac and similar antidepressant drugs work by binding to serotonin transporters and preventing presynaptic neurons from soaking up the secreted serotonin too quickly, allowing it to linger a bit longer in the synapse and continue to transmit its soothing effect

    百憂解及類似抗抑鬱藥的作用，就是與血清張力素轉運子相接，防止突觸前神經元太快將釋出的血清張力素重新吸收回去，使得血清張力素在突觸間停留的時間更長一些，持續傳遞其安定人心的效用。
  18. General principles for activities of nervous ; synapse and synaptic transmission ; the basic process of classical synaptic transmission ; postsynaptic potential : excitatory postsynaptic potential and inhibitory postsynaptic potential ; the conception of transmitter and receptor : mostly transmitter and receptor system ; reflex and reflex arc ; the characters of central excitatory transmission, central inhibition ; the motor unit of skeleton muscle ; stretch reflex ; the function of autonomic nervous system and their chemistry transmission

    神經元活動的一般規律；突觸與突觸傳遞；經典突觸傳遞的基本過程；突觸后電位：興奮性突觸后電位，抑制性突觸后電位；遞質和受體的概念：主要的遞質和受體系統；反射與反射弧;中樞興奮的傳播特徵，中樞抑制；骨骼肌的運動單位；牽張反射；自主神經系統的功能及其化學傳遞。
  19. The results indicate that nogo - a expressed in neuron may have function ( s ) in addition to the neurite growth inhibitory activity, and nogo - a may play a role in the course of neuronal differentiation such as neurite growth and synapse formation

    以上結果提示nogo a在神經元中具有不同於抑制作用的其他功能，可能參與神經元突起生長、突觸形成等分化過程。
  20. At least two other mechanisms could play a role in organizing proteins at the synapse, but the extent of their influence on immune cell communication is controversial

    起碼還有另外兩種機制，也在突觸蛋白的組織聚集上扮演一角，但它們對免疫細胞溝通有多少影響力，卻眾說紛紜。
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