theories of evolution 中文意思是什麼
theories of evolution
解釋
進化學說-
In this section, applying the method, from abstract to specific and from history to present, it analyzes the operation mechanism of urbanization economy affected by market mechanism ; puts forward four theories of urbanization economy from economic perspective, including agriculture surplus and comparison advantage ; non - agricultural industry ; agglomeration economy and spillover effect, on this basis of the theories, it, on one hand, analyzes two kinds of internal mechanism in the chronologic operation of urbanization economies : increasing mechanism of urbanization economies in urban output industry ; and changing mechanism from specialization to integration, which are the representations of the evolution of " mart " development ; on the other hand, it analyzes two internal mechanism of dimensional operation of urbanization economy : internal spatial enlargement mechanism of urbanization economies from monocentric city to multi - center city, and external spatial enhancement mechanism which represents city - regionalization and city - chain connection, the later two mechanism represent the evolution of " polis " development
這一部分，按照由抽象到具體和由歷史到現代的研究方法，分析了市場機製作用下的城市化經濟運行機理，從經濟學角度提出了農業剩餘與比較優勢、非農產業、聚集經濟、外溢效應四大城市化經濟定理；在此基礎上，一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿時間增長的兩個內在內容提要機制:城市輸出產業的城市化經濟增長機制和從專業化到綜合化的城市性質變遷機制，它們主要表現為「市」發展的延續;另一方面分析了城市化經濟運行沿空間增長的兩個內在機制:從單中心到多中心的城市化經濟運行的內部空間擴展機理和表現為城市區域化、城市連綿體的城市化經濟運行的外部空間擴展機理，它們主要表現為「城」發展的延續。 -
Based on 3 - d seismic well and logging data, mainly by means of advanced seismic theories of reservoirs prediction and other corelational multidisciplinary, an extensive and indepth studying on the tight sandstone reservoir with fracture of the second part of the xujiahe formation in west sichuan depression has been carried out. a series of theoretical viewpoints and research fruition are concluded as follows :. 1 on the basis of analysis of the regional and local structure characteristics and evolution, a conclusion comes in to being : inchoate and nowadays structure traps and the match model between structure and fracturation system are the main factors in controlling the formation of effective traps
本文綜合利用三維地震、鉆井、巖心、測井資料，採用地震儲層預測方法為主線的多學科綜合研究思路對川西坳陷上三疊統須家河組二段緻密裂縫性砂巖儲層進行了較為廣泛、深入的研究和探索，取得以下一系列理論認識和研究成果： 1 、通過區域及局部構造特徵及構造演化史分析，認為古今構造圈閉、構造與斷裂系統配置關系是控制有效圈閉形成的主要因素。 -
On the base of discussing about recent exploit and research progress on shoaly land, the authors put forward the frame of the research on shoaly land, in which the research on shoaly land is divided into two levels : basic research and application research. basic research includes the researches on basic conception, continuous evolution, and exploitation theories of shoaly land. and application research can be divided into three parts : social research, economic research, and ecological research. in the end, it is brought forward that some items should be researched first, such as the research on conception, statistics unit, constant inspection, law control, management system, public participation, industry policy, resource evaluation, and environmental impact assessment of shoaly land exploitation
在簡略分析國內外沿海灘塗開發研究進展的基礎上，提出了我國沿海灘塗研究的理論框架，將灘塗研究劃分為基礎研究與應用研究2個層次。其中，基礎研究包括灘塗基本概念問題動態演變問題和開發理論問題等3個方面，應用研究則包括灘塗社會問題經濟問題和生態問題等研究內容。 -
This paper discusses the evolution, metallogenic law, and ore - prospecting direction about the jiangda tectonic belt, by studying tectonic evolution and tectonics - metallogeny coupling relationship, guiding by theories of terrane - plate tectonics and tectonics - metallogeny, basing on the thought that different tectonic regime has different geologic - metallogenesis, and the conversion of multiple tectonic regimes conduces certainly to the generalized homothetic composite action of multiple metallogenic subsystems, and forming the multiple - composite metallogenic system
本文以地體?板塊構造理論和構造成礦學理論為指導，通過深入研究江達構造帶的構造演化及構造?成礦耦合關系，本著不同構造體制具有不同地質?成礦作用，多種構造體制演繹導致多元（個）成礦體系的廣義同位復合構成多元復合成礦系統的思想，對江達構造帶的構造演化、成礦規律和找礦方向進行了系統的研究。 -
Directed by the advance theories of sequence stratigraphy, reservoir beds sedimentology, seismic stratigraphy and petro - geology, measured by exactitude seismic procession, analysis of seismic facies, analysis of single well lithfacies and sedimentary facies, study of macro and micro character of reservoir and diagenesis, this paper study comprehensively the stratigraphy sequence, the type and distributiong of sedimentary facies, reservoir properties, the diagenesis and the evolution of pores of the 2nd and 3rd parts of pingdiquan formation of permian in wucaiwan - shishugou region in jungan basin. we can optimum seek favourable target area and apply the study results on oil field production in order to solve the difficult questions. we mainly achieve several views as follows : l ) establish the sedimential sequence framework of permian formation in studying area and delimint the jiangjunmiao formation of middle dyas series as lowstand system tract, the lower of the second part to the third part of pingdiquan formation of middle dyas series as transgressive system tract, the upper of the second part to the first part of pingdiquan formation as highstand system tract
以層序地層學、儲層沉積學、地震地層學、石油地質學的先進理論為指導，以地震資料精細目標處理、地震相分析、單井巖相分析、沉積相分析、宏觀和微觀儲層特徵分析及成巖作用研究為手段，對準噶爾盆地東部五彩灣? ?石樹溝地區二疊系平地泉組二、三段的地層層序、沉積相類型及展布、儲層物性特徵、成巖作用及孔隙演化進行綜合研究，優選出有利勘探區帶，並將研究結果應用到生產中，解決生產中的難題，主要取得了以下幾點認識：建立了工區內二疊系沉積層序框架，把中二疊統將軍廟組地層劃為低水位體系域，中二疊統平地泉組二段下部三段地層為水進體系域，二段上部一段地層為高水位體系域。 -
Evolution of the theory of aesthetic intuition in chinese artistic amp; amp; literary theories of the 20th century
審美直覺說在20世紀中國文論中的演化 -
The first chapter states out three crucial opinions of mst theory : action - ontology, mechanism of control, and concept and classification of mst. the second chapter talks about the evolutionary opinions of turchin by introducing general evolution theories of k. popper and d. t. cambell. it also explains five stages of life ' s evolution which turchin used mst to describe : stage of simple reflex, stage of complex reflex, stage of high animal, stage of human being, and stage of social integration
緊接著從四個主體部分來闡釋這一理論：第一部分詳細敘述了元系統躍遷理論的三個核心要點，分別是，把世界的終極實在看作是「行動」的行動本體論、多層次的控制機制論以及元系統躍遷的概念與分類；第二部分通過介紹波普爾和坎貝爾的廣義進化論思想來闡明圖琴關于進化的基本觀點，而重點在於解釋他用元系統躍遷描述的生命進化的五個階段：簡單反射階段、復雜反射階段、高級動物階段、人的階段以及社會的整合階段；第三部分通過把復雜性看作是系統的一種不可還原的性質，從而把復雜性與系統層次突現聯系起來。 -
Therefore, how to improve and function the state - owed commercial banks is of primary importance in the course of building up the market regime. the paper starts with the history of the development and the basic connotations and principles of assets operation as well as the evolution of the theories of assets operation of commercial banks. then we proceed on more detailed analyses assets operation of commercial banks in china
本文首先回顧了商業銀行的發展史和商業銀行資產經營的基本內涵與原則，接著介紹了商業銀行資產經營理論的演變過程，然後針對我國商業銀行資產經營過程中進行了較為具體的實際分析，主要引用了相關的研究數據，由此得出我國商業銀行資產經營不善的原因一方面是外部宏觀體制上的約束，即銀行產權的國家所有制，另一方面在於國有商業銀行自身經營管理制度和技術的落後。 -
Third chapter discusses universal monetary theories of the marxism and the western economics and the international monetary system since 1816 as well, and sums up the evolution skeleton of international monetary system from the period of exchang goods trade to non - monetaration of gold
第三章對馬克思主義和西方主流經濟學的世界貨幣理論以及1816年以來的國際貨幣體系進行了討論，概括出從單純易貨時期的國際貨幣體繫到黃金非貨幣化時期的國際貨幣體系的發展脈絡。 -
Then combining the theories of teacher - pupil interaction with teaching practice, the paper analyzed the shortages of traditional moral education in middle school, such as static - knowledge view, nonliving - evolution view, and antinomy between teachers and students. so the interaction between teachers and students is necessary in moral education. finally, the paper links this theory with one moral education example, and discussed how we can realize the interaction between teachers and students
聯系課堂教學實踐，本文還從師生互動的角度對中學思想政治課堂教學進行了反思，分析了以往思想政治課堂教學中存在的弊端和不足，譬如靜態的知識觀、缺乏生命關照的發展觀、主客對立的師生觀等，論述了思想政治課堂教學中師生互動的必要性。 -
Based on the theories of architectural science, the article applies the theories of other sources like urban planning study, environmental view study, science of culture, sociology, etc. it overlooks the evolution of monumental architecture and the contrast between chinese and foreign monumental architecture cultures. taking the architecture formation and the cultural orientation of monumental architecture during eras as its study object, the article analyses the cultural intention of the monumental architecture and its social historical meaning
本文運用建築專業的基本理論，在兼收城市規劃學、環境景觀學、文化學、社會學等不同學科理論和視角的基礎上，以紀念性建築文化的發展過程和中外紀念性建築的文化對比為研究背景，以時代發展過程中紀念性建築的建築形態和文化取向為研究對象，分析了紀念性建築文化內涵及其社會歷史屬性。 -
In addition to revealing the evolution of those theories, this essay has summed up other six theories of linguistic gender : bio - decision theory, defect theory, control theory, difference theory, the theory of mass - organizational practice, and performance theory
本文旨在揭示這些理論的發展，並總結出了六種語言性別理論：生物決定論、缺陷論、支配論、差異論、社團實踐論和表演論。 -
The paper advances the origin of the ornamental elements of architecture, applying the theories of morphology, architecture symbology, aesthetics, psycology and so on. it has discussed the form and style evolution on the ornamental elements of architecture along the chinese and western history
文章從建築裝飾性構件的起源入手，結合形態構成學、建築符號學、美學、審美心理學等理論，沿中國和西方建築歷史發展的主線，從縱向探討了科學文化不同發展階段建築裝飾性構件的形式和風格演變。 -
Using the theories of economics, sociology, demography and some other relevant academic courses, we made a deep analysis and research on the question of the city residents " old - ageing and aged - people security system ( ass ) in the respects of its evolution, nowadays situation, faced problems, trends and other related problems in this thesis. then, we raised a fundamental on establishing a reasonable ass of city dwellers
本論文運用經濟學、社會學、人口學等有關學科的理論，對我國城市人口老齡化和老年保障體系的沿革、現狀、存在問題和發展趨勢等有關問題進行了深入的分析研究，提出了構建合理的城市老年保障體系的基本構想，並結合我國的政治體制、經濟體制、民族習慣等方面的實際情況，提出了進一步完善我國城市老年保障體系的一系列配套措施。 -
Eight sub - projects will be set up in the project by comprehensively considering the integrity and logic of the project and the synchronism and independence between the topics of sub - projects : 1 ) binary water cycle pattern and mechanism of water resource evolution in the haihe river basin ; 2 ) mechanisms for water cycle - driven ecological evolution and restoration in the haihe river basin ; 3 ) mechanisms of water environment evolution and basis for water pollution control in the haihe river basin ; 4 ) integrated simulation and forecast of water cycle and accompanying processes in the haihe river basin ; 5 ) water cycle - based basic theories and methodology for the assessment of utility of water resource utilization ; 6 ) process of farmland water cycle and mechanisms of high efficiency agricultural water utilization in the haihe river basin ; 7 ) mechanisms of evolution of binary water cycle system and safe, high efficiency water use in cities ; and 8 ) thresholds and patterns for the integral multi - dimensional critical control of water cycle in the haihe river basin
綜合考慮項目研究的整體性、邏輯性，以及課題研究的同步性、獨立性，項目將設置八個課題：海河流域二元水循環模式與水資源演變機理；水循環驅動下的海河流域生態演變與修復機理；海河流域水環境演化機理與水污染防治基礎；海河流域水循環及其伴生過程的綜合模擬與預測；基於水循環的水資源利用效用評價基礎理論與方法；海河流域農田水循環過程與農業高效用水機制；城市二元水循環系統演化與安全高效用水機制；海河流域水循環多維臨界整體調控閾值與模式。 -
Review on the evolution of the theories of interest group regulation
利益集團規制理論的演進 -
From the view of complex adaptive system ' s theory, combined the theories of self - organization and evolution, the origin of technology ' s complexity was analyzed. it was pointed out that the reciprocity among innovation agents and the mutual adaptation between innovation system and its environment are the main reasons of innovation system ' s complexity. the behaviors of innovation agents were described by quantitative methods
3 .基於復雜適應系統理論，結合自組織理論和進化理論分析了技術復雜性的起源，指出創新主體間的相互作用和創新系統與環境的相互適應是導致創新系統涌現出復雜性的主要原因，並對這兩種行為進行了定量化描述。 -
Based on the innovation theories, the article introduces into the theoretical study of the commercial banking innovation such economic and natural science theories as trading expenses, game theory, system transformation and the theory of evolution. from the standing point of optimizing resources distribution, the article argues and proves that the development of commercial banks are connected with and promoted by several subjective and objective factors, but the dominant factor in the substantial breakthrough of commercial banks lies in innovation
文章以創新理論為基點，將交易費用、博弈論、制度變遷，以及進化論等經濟和自然科學理論引入商業銀行創新的理論分析研究之中，並以優化資源配置為角度，論證了商業銀行發展是由多種主客觀因素維系和推動的，而引起商業銀行質的飛躍的主導因素是創新。 -
The paper consists of five parts. firstly, we would analyze the thinking origin and basic ideas of behaviorist learning theories in each stage along its trace of evolution, and would specify the theoretical bases for the paper. there are many kinds of trends among behaviorist learning theories
全文共分五部分內容：第一部分，我們沿著行為主義學習理論演變的軌跡，簡要地分析了每一時期行為主義學習理論的思想根源及其基本主張，以此闡明本文寫作的理論根據。 -
The 1st section introduced research background, sense, means and technique routes simply. the 2nd section elaborated transportation theories of macroscopic level and evolution regular of syntheses transportation net construction of middle level. base on this, we summed up the evolution regular of highway net ' s growth cycle and saturated critical point from some representative developed country such as the united states, english, and france
第1章簡單介紹了本文的研究背景、意義、方法及技術路線；第2章對宏觀層次的運輸化理論、中觀層次的綜合運網結構演變規律進行了概述，在此基礎上對美、英、法等典型發達國家公路的成長周期、飽和臨界點等演變規律進行了歸納和總結。
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